MCL - Index of Chapter 32
NOTE: Dates reflect any modification to item, not necessarily a change in law.
| Title | Subject |
|---|---|
| Chapter 32 | MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT |
| Act 84 of 1909 | MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT (32.1 - 32.85) |
| Section 32.1-32.33 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.34 | Repealed. 1957, Act 297, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957. |
| Section 32.35 | Michigan national guard retired officers list. |
| Section 32.36-32.41 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.42 | Repealed. 1957, Act 297, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957. |
| Section 32.43-32.45a | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.45b | Repealed. 1970, Act 164, Imd. Eff. Aug. 2, 1970. |
| Section 32.45c-32.48 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.49 | National guard; retirement compensation; temporary service, compensation. |
| Section 32.49a | National guard; retirement age, physical disqualification, eligibility for re-commission. |
| Section 32.49b | National guard; officers' retirement pay; application for retirement to retirement boards, findings. |
| Section 32.49c | Retirement pay or pension of military disability or service; evidence of amount, deduction. |
| Section 32.49d | Retirement pay; death of retired officer or enlisted person; benefits to which surviving spouse entitled; “surviving spouse” defined. |
| Section 32.50-32.53 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.54-32.60 | Repealed. 1957, Act 297, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957. |
| Section 32.61-32.66 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.67 | Repealed. 1957, Act 214, Imd. Eff. June 6, 1957. |
| Section 32.68-32.85 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| E.R.O. No. 1997-7 | EXECUTIVE REORGANIZATION ORDER (32.91 - 32.91) |
| Section 32.91 | Renaming of department of military affairs as department of military and veterans affairs. |
| E.R.O. No. 2013-2 | EXECUTIVE REORGANIZATION ORDER (32.92 - 32.92) |
| Section 32.92 | Creation of Michigan veterans affairs agency within department of military and veterans affairs; administration of veterans speakers program; transfer of duties, responsibilities, and powers to provide assistance to state veterans home board of managers from department of military and veterans affairs to agency. |
| Act 270 of 1939 | NATIONAL EMERGENCY; DUTIES OF ADJUTANT GENERAL (32.101 - 32.102) |
| Section 32.101 | Adjutant general; responsibilities in national emergency. |
| Section 32.102 | Adjutant general; preparation for national emergency in peacetime, approval, effect. |
| Act 311 of 1913 | Repealed-MILITARY COURTS (32.111 - 32.116) |
| Act 198 of 1909 | Repealed-DISBURSER OF UNITED STATES FUNDS FOR MILITIA (32.121 - 32.121) |
| Act 70 of 1917 | Repealed-COMPENSATION OF ENLISTED MEN AND OFFICERS (32.131 - 32.132) |
| Act 237 of 1909 | Repealed-EQUIPMENT ALLOWANCE (32.141 - 32.141) |
| Act 174 of 1909 | Repealed-DISABILITY ALLOWANCE (32.151 - 32.153) |
| Act 199 of 1909 | Repealed-INTERURBAN AND STREET CAR PRIVILEGES (32.161 - 32.162) |
| Act 200 of 1909 | Repealed-ARMORY BUILDING FUND (32.171 - 32.171) |
| Act 37 of 1943 | EASEMENTS; ARMORY OF 182ND FIELD ARTILLERY (32.181 - 32.182) |
| Section 32.181 | Armory of 182nd field artillery; authority of state military board as to boundaries, buildings erected, rights of parties. |
| Section 32.182 | Armory of 182nd field artillery; authority of state administrative board in absence of military board. |
| Act 7 of 1912 (2nd Ex. Sess.) | Repealed-ERECTION OF ARMORIES (32.191 - 32.195) |
| Act 6 of 1899 | Repealed-RENTAL OF ARMORIES (32.201 - 32.201) |
| Act 250 of 1915 | Repealed-EXCHANGE OF ARMORY SITES (32.211 - 32.212) |
| Act 172 of 1913 | CRAWFORD COUNTY LAND (32.221 - 32.226) |
| Section 32.221 | Crawford county land; Michigan state military board authority to accept certain lands for state. |
| Section 32.222 | Crawford county land to be given to state; description. |
| Section 32.223 | Crawford county land; uses, abandonment, reversion to donors, removal of buildings, timber rights. |
| Section 32.223a | Camp Grayling facilities; lease by military board, public use. |
| Section 32.223b | Grayling recreation authority; lease of property by military board; description; examination of documents; sublease; use; limitations; termination of leases under MCL 32.223a. |
| Section 32.224 | Repealed. 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967. |
| Section 32.224a | Camp Grayling; authority of military board as to highways leading to reservation. |
| Section 32.224b | Crawford county; lease of dwellings by military board for military personnel. |
| Section 32.224c | Jurisdiction of department of natural resources; prohibitions; fishing by Camp Grayling military personnel in Lake Margrethe; penalty. |
| Section 32.225 | Crawford county land; examination and certification of title by attorney general. |
| Section 32.226 | Military lands; payments in lieu of taxes on certain state lands; allocating, distributing, and accounting for payments; payments to be made from appropriations; list of lands. |
| Act 287 of 1919 | HANSON MILITARY RESERVATION (32.231 - 32.236) |
| Section 32.231 | Hanson Military Reservation; recreational use by public, management. |
| Section 32.232 | Repealed. 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978. |
| Section 32.233 | Hanson Reservation; fresh air camps; erection of buildings. |
| Section 32.234 | Hanson Reservation; water, lights furnished by state. |
| Section 32.235 | Hanson Reservation; expenses of camps; available military stores. |
| Section 32.236 | Repealed. 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978. |
| Act 28 of 1934 (1st Ex. Sess.) | HANSON MILITARY RESERVATION (32.241 - 32.241) |
| Section 32.241 | Hanson Reservation; transfer of lands and hunting, oil, and mineral rights to state military board. |
| Act 345 of 1927 | Repealed-STATE ARMORY IN DETROIT (32.251 - 32.256) |
| Act 140 of 1953 | Repealed-REIMBURSEMENT OF ENLISTED MEN FOR PERSONAL EXPENSE (32.261 - 32.262) |
| Act 133 of 1955 | MILITARY LEAVES; REEMPLOYMENT PROTECTION (32.271 - 32.274) |
| Section 32.271 | Members of military or naval forces; discrimination prohibited. |
| Section 32.272 | Member of military or naval forces; employment discrimination or intimidation prohibited. |
| Section 32.273 | Member of military or naval forces; leave of absence from employment for military purposes; reemployment; priority; seniority, rights, and benefits; exception; action against employer; remedies; definitions. |
| Section 32.273a | Differential pay program; definitions. |
| Section 32.274 | Violation of act, penalty. |
| Act 81 of 2000 | VETERANS SPEAKERS PROGRAM (32.281 - 32.283) |
| Section 32.281 | Veterans speakers program; creation; duties of directorate. |
| Section 32.282 | Other instruction; participation in program. |
| Section 32.283 | Annual report. |
| Act 297 of 1957 | Repealed-MICHIGAN CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE (32.301 - 32.427) |
| Act 259 of 2014 | MICHIGAN NATIONAL GUARD TUITION ASSISTANCE ACT (32.431 - 32.434) |
| Section 32.431 | Short title. |
| Section 32.432 | Definitions. |
| Section 32.433 | Michigan National Guard tuition assistance program. |
| Section 32.434 | Michigan National Guard tuition assistance fund. |
| Act 150 of 1967 | MICHIGAN MILITARY ACT (32.501 - 32.851) |
| 150-1967-1 | CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS (32.501...32.533) |
| Section 32.501 | Michigan military act; short title. |
| Section 32.503 | Michigan military act; intent, construction. |
| Section 32.505 | Definitions. |
| Section 32.507 | Rules and regulations for administration of act; promulgation by adjutant general. |
| Section 32.509 | State military establishment; composition; organized and unorganized militia. |
| Section 32.511 | State code of military justice; application; jury and posse comitatus duties. |
| Section 32.513 | Officers and enlisted personnel; pay and allowances; appropriations. |
| Section 32.514 | Administrative workday and workweek during active state service or special duty; actual workday and workweek. |
| Section 32.515 | Subsistence. |
| Section 32.516 | Expired. 1978, Act 567, Eff. Jan. 1, 1982. |
| Section 32.517 | Privilege from arrest and imprisonment; exemption from levy of execution, seizure, or attachment; adjournment of pending lawsuits; forfeitures; seizure or sale of chattels; utility service. |
| Section 32.519 | National guard compensation board; members, appointment and duties. |
| Section 32.521 | Line of duty; definition. |
| Section 32.523 | Line of duty; construction, presumptions. |
| Section 32.525 | Duty; construction. |
| Section 32.527 | Leave accrual during active state service or special duty; leave without pay. |
| Section 32.529 | Officers and enlisted personnel; continuation until expiration of term. |
| Section 32.531 | Officers' bonds; force and effect. |
| Section 32.533 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| 150-1967-2 | CHAPTER 2 POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE GOVERNOR (32.551...32.582) |
| Section 32.551 | Governor as commander-in-chief of Michigan National Guard; order to active state service; order by adjutant general; conditions; order by governor under other circumstances. |
| Section 32.555 | Unorganized militia; power of the governor. |
| Section 32.559 | Mutual military assistance agreement with other states or reciprocal agreements for emergency assistance to other states. |
| Section 32.563 | State military forces; pursuit of insurrectionist, saboteur, or enemy into another state; captives, surrender and extradition. |
| Section 32.567 | Military forces of another state; pursuit of insurrectionist, saboteur, or enemy into this state; surrender of captives; construction of section. |
| Section 32.571 | Reorganization of military establishment; transfer of personnel. |
| Section 32.575 | Declaration of martial law. |
| Section 32.579 | Command of state military personnel; militia on active service; duties, liabilities, and immunities; defense of civil action or criminal prosecution. |
| Section 32.581 | Officers and warrant officers; appointment, promotion. |
| Section 32.582 | Governor; awards for services rendered to military establishment; adjutant general; "Michigan Vietnam veteran recognition certificate". |
| 150-1967-3 | CHAPTER 3 THE NATIONAL GUARD (32.601...32.637) |
| Section 32.601 | National guard; composition. |
| Section 32.605 | Commanding officers; duties and responsibilities. |
| Section 32.613 | Officers; appointment, qualifications; merger of national guard and reserve component. |
| Section 32.617 | Officers; oath required, time. |
| Section 32.621 | Enlistment periods. |
| Section 32.625 | Oath of person enlisting in national guard. |
| Section 32.629 | Administration of oaths and affirmations. |
| Section 32.633 | Enlistments and commissions; continuation after termination of national emergency; discharges. |
| Section 32.636 | Department-administered post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire and traumatic brain injury questionnaire. |
| Section 32.637 | Certificates of discharge; discharge before expiration of term; presentment to home counties for recording. |
| 150-1967-4 | CHAPTER 4 STATE DEFENSE FORCE (32.651...32.687) |
| Section 32.651 | Michigan volunteer defense force; conditions for activating; limitation on organization; list of former officers, warrant officers, and enlisted personnel; funding; reference to Michigan defense force; affirmative action guidelines; weapons; reports. |
| Section 32.655 | State defense force and unorganized militia; determination of emergency. |
| Section 32.659 | Service or enlistment; duration. |
| Section 32.663 | Oaths required of officers and enlisted personnel. |
| Section 32.667 | Oaths and affirmations; administration by commissioned officer. |
| Section 32.671 | Officers and enlisted personnel; appointment, duties and authority; records. |
| Section 32.675 | Officers and enlisted personnel; qualifications for appointment and promotion; application of act. |
| Section 32.679 | Training and discipline regulations. |
| Section 32.683 | Pay and allowances. |
| Section 32.687 | Michigan state troops; references. |
| 150-1967-5 | CHAPTER 5 ADMINISTRATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MILITARY AFFAIRS (32.700...32.740) |
| Section 32.700 | Adjutant general; rank, powers, and duties. |
| Section 32.702 | Adjutant general; appointment; qualifications; tenure; pay and allowances; oath of office; retirement. |
| Section 32.704 | Assistant adjutants general; army, air; appointment, qualifications, duties, pay and allowances, tenure. |
| Section 32.705 | Repealed. 1988, Act 493, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 1988. |
| Section 32.706 | Adjutant general and assistant adjutants general; retirement benefits. |
| Section 32.708 | Adjutant general and assistant adjutants general; bonds, amounts, premiums, filing. |
| Section 32.710 | Adjutant general; powers and duties; location of office; seal; copies of orders, records, and papers as evidence. |
| Section 32.712 | Quartermaster general; transfer of duties to adjutant general. |
| Section 32.716 | Federal grants; military facilities; insurance programs. |
| Section 32.718 | Inspector general; appointment. |
| Section 32.720 | Staff judge advocate; appointment, qualifications, duties; military justice, claims. |
| Section 32.726 | Accounting of federal and state military funds and property; bonding of disbursing and distributing officers. |
| Section 32.728 | Inclusion of civilian positions and personnel of military establishment in classified state civil or state senior service; calling officers and enlisted personnel to special duty; pay and allowances of special duty personnel; charging leave against federal military pay. |
| Section 32.730 | Selective service; planning, training. |
| Section 32.732 | Reports of survey for lost, damaged or destroyed federal property. |
| Section 32.734 | Certificates of prior service. |
| Section 32.736 | Armories, air bases and naval installations; use of intoxicating liquor, local approval. |
| Section 32.737 | Use of property for production of film; authorization; prohibited use; cooperation with Michigan film office; definitions. |
| Section 32.738 | Possession of concealed weapon; compliance with state laws. |
| Section 32.740 | Adjutant general; preparation of federal and state reports and returns. |
| 150-1967-6 | CHAPTER 6 ARMORIES AND RESERVATIONS (32.750...32.790) |
| Section 32.750 | Armories; acquisition, management, use. |
| Section 32.752 | Armories and military facilities; operation and control by adjutant general; application for funds. |
| Section 32.754 | Armory manager; duties; rental of armories to outside parties. |
| Section 32.756 | Armories and military facilities; subject to state sanitation, health, fire protection and prevention, and special regulations. |
| Section 32.760 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| Section 32.762 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| Section 32.764 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| Section 32.766 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| Section 32.768 | Gifts of property and money; purpose; deposit and use of money; acceptance and execution of deeds. |
| Section 32.772 | Title to real property. |
| Section 32.772a | Property used for military purposes. |
| Section 32.774 | Condemnation of property for military purposes. |
| Section 32.776 | Granting of easements; public utilities; restrictions. |
| Section 32.778 | Deed of property for erection of armory. |
| Section 32.780 | Local zoning ordinances; applicability; conformance to local government master plan. |
| Section 32.782 | Armories, military facilities, and lands; disposal; approval by state administrative board; report to legislative committees. |
| Section 32.782a | Michigan national guard armory construction fund; creation; depositing money into fund; reversion; expenditure; purpose; investing unexpended portion and crediting earnings. |
| Section 32.784 | Camp Grayling military reservation; title. |
| Section 32.788 | Camp Grayling; transfer; control, exchange, or sale of lands; approval of legislature. |
| Section 32.790 | Repealed. 2013, Act 99, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2013. |
| 150-1967-7 | CHAPTER 7 RETIREMENT (32.801...32.851) |
| Section 32.801 | Retirement; national guard and defense force personnel. |
| Section 32.803 | Officers; transfers to the inactive national guard; discharge upon resignation. |
| Section 32.805 | Retired national guard officers; enrollment on military retirement list. |
| Section 32.806 | Retired personnel; return to active service, removal from military retirement list. |
| Section 32.807 | Retired personnel; pay or emoluments; recall to active duty; restoration to retirement status. |
| Section 32.809 | Retired officers; eligibility for court detail or other specific temporary special duty; compensation; restoration to retirement status. |
| Section 32.810 | "Eligible surviving spouse" defined; retirement pay; survivor's benefit for eligible surviving spouse; retirement pay received from federal government for military service. |
| Section 32.811 | Retirement on completion of not less than 20 years of active service; eligibility; annual amount; amount to be received by spouse upon death of person. |
| Section 32.815 | Retirement pay; limitations on eligibility. |
| Section 32.817 | Active service; definition. |
| Section 32.821 | Repealed. 2000, Act 427, Imd. Eff. Jan. 9, 2001. |
| Section 32.825 | Retirement of full-time employees of military establishment; exceptions; state employees' retirement system. |
| Section 32.831 | Previously retired personnel; retirement pay; deductions; service credits, accrual. |
| Section 32.833 | Transfer of officer, warrant officer or enlisted person to state civil service; election as to transfer of retirement credits; computation of retirement; forfeiture of other retirement. |
| Section 32.835 | Retirement pay at age sixty; eligibility; deductions from state benefits. |
| Section 32.851 | Repeals. |
| E.R.O. No. 2005-3 | EXECUTIVE REORGANIZATION ORDER (32.861 - 32.861) |
| Section 32.861 | Transfer of powers and duties of state military board to department of military and veterans affairs by type III transfer; dissolution and abolishment of state military board. |
| Act 523 of 1980 | MICHIGAN CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE OF 1980 (32.1001 - 32.1148) |
| 523-1980-1 | ARTICLE 1 (32.1001...32.1006a) |
| Section 32.1001 | Short title. |
| Section 32.1002 | Definitions. |
| Section 32.1003 | Applicability; subject matter jurisdiction; convening and holding courts-martial and courts of inquiry out of state; offenses committed out of state; trial and punishment. |
| Section 32.1004 | Relieving person from trial by court-martial; limitation; trial by court-martial of person charged with fraudulently obtaining discharge; effect of conviction. |
| Section 32.1005 | Application by dismissed officer for trial by court-martial; convening general court-martial; jurisdiction; waiver of right to plead statute of limitations; affirming dismissal; substituting discharge authorized for administrative issuance; reappointment of officer. |
| Section 32.1006 | State staff judge advocate; appointment; eligibility; inspections; communications; individual acting in court-martial case prohibited from acting as staff judge advocate or judge advocate to, or as a member of, reviewing authority or military appeals tribunal on same case. |
| Section 32.1006a | Victim rights; designation of representative; construction of section; appeals; procedures and protections; victim interviews. |
| 523-1980-2 | ARTICLE 2 (32.1007...32.1014) |
| Section 32.1007 | Persons authorized to apprehend persons subject to code; fees or charges. |
| Section 32.1008 | Apprehension of person charged with violation by civil law enforcement officer. |
| Section 32.1009 | "Arrest" defined; arrest by military superior; probable cause; authority to secure custody of alleged offender not limited. |
| Section 32.1010 | Arrest or confinement; warrant of arrest; service; place of confinement. |
| Section 32.1011 | Refusal to receive or keep prisoner committed; statement; report to commanding officer of prisoner; taking prisoner from pretrial custody of person other than state military forces; informing prisoner of charges and right to counsel. |
| Section 32.1013 | Bail. |
| Section 32.1014 | Trial by court-martial limited to certain violations; delivery of person subject to code to civil authority for trial; conviction in civil tribunal; return to military custody for completion of sentence of court-martial. |
| 523-1980-3 | ARTICLE 3 (32.1015...32.1015) |
| Section 32.1015 | Disciplinary punishment for minor offense; imposition of punishment upon enlisted member by officer in charge; suspension, remission, or mitigation of punishment; appeal; disciplinary punishment not bar to trial by court-martial; records of proceedings; right to demand trial by court-martial; applicability of forfeiture to pay and allowances. |
| 523-1980-4 | ARTICLE 4 (32.1016...32.1021) |
| Section 32.1016 | Kinds of courts-martial. |
| Section 32.1017 | Michigan Army National Guard and Michigan Air National Guard; court-marital jurisdiction. |
| Section 32.1018 | General court-martial; jurisdiction; powers of punishment. |
| Section 32.1019 | Special court-martial; jurisdiction; powers of punishment. |
| Section 32.1020 | Summary court-martial; jurisdiction; objection by accused; powers of punishment. |
| Section 32.1021 | Repealed. 2024, Act 77, Imd. Eff. July 8, 2024. |
| 523-1980-5 | ARTICLE 5 (32.1022...32.1029) |
| Section 32.1022 | General court-martial; convening by order of governor or state adjutant general. |
| Section 32.1023 | Special court-martial; convening authority. |
| Section 32.1024 | Summary court-martial; convening authority. |
| Section 32.1025 | Members for courts-martial; selection; eligibility; qualifications. |
| Section 32.1026 | General or special court-martial; military judge; requirements; powers and duties. |
| Section 32.1027 | General and special court-martial; trial counsel and defense counsel; assistants. |
| Section 32.1028 | General or special court-martial; court reporters; interpreters. |
| Section 32.1029 | General or special court-martial; members not to be absent or excused after arraignment; exceptions; reduction of membership below specified number; procedure. |
| 523-1980-6 | ARTICLE 6 (32.1030...32.1035) |
| Section 32.1030 | Preferring charges and specifications; signature; oath; disposition; informing accused of charges. |
| Section 32.1030a | Appointment of military judge; proceedings; procedures and limitations; referral. |
| Section 32.1031 | Self-incrimination; interrogation of accused or suspect; compelling statement or evidence not material to issue and tending to degrade person; statements obtained from person not to be received in evidence; persons bound by requirements of section; duties of interrogator. |
| Section 32.1032 | Investigation of matters set forth in charge or specification; conduct; formal report; contents; informing accused of rights and other matters; opportunity for cross-examination and for presentation; demand for further investigation. |
| Section 32.1033 | Officer exercising special court-martial jurisdiction over accused to forward charges to governor; report. |
| Section 32.1034 | Convening authority to refer charge to state staff judge advocate for consideration and advice before trial; referring charge to general court-martial for trial; formal corrections and changes in charges or specifications. |
| Section 32.1035 | Service of charges upon accused; person not to be brought to trial within specified time period. |
| 523-1980-7 | ARTICLE 7 (32.1036...32.1054) |
| Section 32.1036 | Application of Military Rules of Evidence and Rules for Courts-Martial to proceedings; promulgation of supplemental regulations. |
| Section 32.1037 | Convening authority or commanding officer; censuring, reprimanding, or admonishing court; coercing or influencing by unauthorized means; action of court-martial or member of court-martial; applicability; preparing report or making determination concerning advancement, assignment, transfer, or retention of member of state military forces. |
| Section 32.1038 | Duties of trial counsel; right of accused to representation by civilian counsel, military counsel, or defense counsel; associate counsel; conviction; brief; assistant trial counsel and assistant defense counsel; performance of duties. |
| Section 32.1038a | Accused rights; request for representation. |
| Section 32.1039 | Military judge; calling court into session without presence of members; purposes; proceedings to be made part of record and conducted in presence of certain persons. |
| Section 32.1040 | Continuances. |
| Section 32.1041 | Challenges for cause and peremptory challenges. |
| Section 32.1042 | Persons required to take oath or affirmation in presence of accused; examination of witnesses on oath or affirmation. |
| Section 32.1043 | Trial and punishment; limitations; computation of time period. |
| Section 32.1044 | Trial of accused twice for same offense prohibited. |
| Section 32.1045 | Entering plea of not guilty in record; entering finding of guilty where plea of guilty made and accepted; withdrawal of guilty plea. |
| Section 32.1046 | Obtaining witnesses and other evidence; equal opportunity; powers of military judge or summary court officer; process issued in court-martial to run to any part of state. |
| Section 32.1047 | Offenses against state; compliance with subpoena; attendance, qualification, and testifying as witness; production of evidence; trial; jurisdiction; punishment. |
| Section 32.1048 | Military court; contempt power; punishment. |
| Section 32.1049 | Depositions. |
| Section 32.1050 | Reading in evidence sworn testimony of person whose oral testimony not obtainable; conditions. |
| Section 32.1050a | Lack of mental responsibility as affirmative defense. |
| Section 32.1051 | Voting by members of court-martial on findings and on sentence; rulings by military judge upon questions of law or interlocutory questions; finality; instructing court as to elements of offense and charge; court-martial composed of military judge only; procedure. |
| Section 32.1052 | Conviction and sentence; concurrence of 3/4 of members present required; determination of questions by majority vote or lesser vote; tie vote. |
| Section 32.1053 | Announcement by court-martial of findings and sentence. |
| Section 32.1054 | Record of proceedings; authentication; contents; filing original and copies of trial record. |
| 523-1980-8 | ARTICLE 8 (32.1055...32.1058b) |
| Section 32.1055 | Cruel or unusual punishment prohibited; use of irons prohibited; exception. |
| Section 32.1056 | Punishment and sentence; limits. |
| Section 32.1057 | Sentence; forfeiture of pay or allowances; confinement; effective date; deferring service of sentence to confinement by governor; termination and rescission of deferment. |
| Section 32.1058 | Sentence of confinement; execution; discipline and treatment to which imprisoned individual subject; omission of words “hard labor” from sentence; duty of keeper or officer in charge of county jail to receive or confine prisoner; proceeds of fines; costs of prosecution. |
| Section 32.1058a | Court-martial sentence; reduction of pay grade. |
| Section 32.1058b | Court-martial sentence; confinement; forfeiture of pay and allowance; waiver. |
| 523-1980-9 | ARTICLE 9 (32.1060...32.1075) |
| Section 32.1060 | Forwarding record to convening authority as reviewing authority; exception; action on record. |
| Section 32.1061 | Referring record to state staff judge advocate; review and opinion. |
| Section 32.1062 | Returning record to court for action; reasons. |
| Section 32.1063 | Disapproval by convening authority of findings and sentence; reasons; rehearing; dismissal of charges; sentence. |
| Section 32.1064 | Approval by convening authority of findings of guilty and sentence; approval of sentence as approval of findings. |
| Section 32.1065 | Finality of action on review of trial record; authority of governor or state staff judge advocate in reviewable cases; instructing convening authority to take action pursuant to state staff judge advocate's decision or review; dismissal of charges upon finding rehearing impracticable; boards of review; composition; authority and powers; effect of error of law on finding or sentence; approving or affirming so much of finding of guilty which includes lesser included offense. |
| Section 32.1066 | Final military review of sentence of general court-martial or of sentence to dishonorable discharge by special court-martial; right to counsel; appointment by convening authority; representation by civilian counsel. |
| Section 32.1067 | Military appeals tribunal; establishment; location; appointment, reappointment, and terms of members; eligibility; appointment and duties of chairperson; quorum; removal of member; legal, technical, and secretarial assistance; compensation and expenses; appellate jurisdiction; petition for review; action by tribunal; granting stay or deferring service of sentence; setting aside findings and sentence; ordering rehearing or dismissing charges; returning record to state staff judge advocate; further action. |
| Section 32.1068 | Appeal from final decision of military appeals tribunal. |
| Section 32.1070 | Trial counsel and defense counsel to serve as appellate counsel; right to civilian counsel; disability of defense or trial counsel. |
| Section 32.1071 | Execution of sentence; approval; suspension. |
| Section 32.1072 | Violation of probation; hearing; representation by counsel; sending record of hearing and recommendation for action to governor or commanding officer of force; vacating suspension of sentence. |
| Section 32.1073 | Petition for new trial; grounds; time limitation. |
| Section 32.1074 | Remitting or suspending part or amount of unexecuted sentence; substituting administrative form of discharge for dishonorable discharge or dismissal. |
| Section 32.1075 | Restoration of rights, privileges, and property affected by executed part of court-martial sentence that is set aside or disapproved; exception; substituting administrative form of discharge where previously executed sentence of dishonorable discharge or dismissal not imposed on new trial; exception; reappointment of dismissed officer. |
| 523-1980-10 | ARTICLE 10 (32.1077...32.1134d) |
| Section 32.1077 | Person subject to code as principal. |
| Section 32.1078 | Receiving, comforting, or assisting offender; punishment. |
| Section 32.1079 | Finding accused guilty of offense necessarily included in offense charged or of attempt to commit offense charged or offense necessarily included in offense charged. |
| Section 32.1080 | Attempt to commit offense; punishment; conviction of attempt where offense completed. |
| Section 32.1081 | Conspiracy; punishment. |
| Section 32.1082 | Soliciting or advising another to desert, mutiny, or commit act of misbehavior before enemy or sedition; punishment. |
| Section 32.1083 | Procuring enlistment or appointment by means of knowingly false representations or deliberate concealment as to qualifications; receiving pay or allowances; procuring separation by means of knowingly false representations or deliberate concealment as to eligibility. |
| Section 32.1084 | Effecting enlistment, appointment, or separation of person known to be ineligible; punishment. |
| Section 32.1085 | Desertion; member of state military forces not prohibited from accepting employment in another state or leaving state in pursuance of vocation, education, or profession; informing commanding officer of absence; waiver; punishment. |
| Section 32.1086 | Failure to go to, or going or remaining absent from, place of duty; punishment. |
| Section 32.1087 | Missing movement of ship, train, bus, motor convoy, vehicle, airplane, or unit; punishment. |
| Section 32.1088 | Use of contemptuous words; prohibition; violation. |
| Section 32.1089 | Disrespect toward superior commissioned officer; punishment. |
| Section 32.1090 | Striking, drawing or lifting up weapon, or offering violence against superior commissioned officer; wilful disobedience of lawful command; punishment. |
| Section 32.1091 | Prohibited acts by warrant officer or enlisted person; punishment. |
| Section 32.1092 | Violating or failing to obey lawful order, rule, or regulation; dereliction in performance of duties; punishment. |
| Section 32.1093 | Cruelty toward or oppression or maltreatment of person subject to person's orders; punishment. |
| Section 32.1093a | Prohibited sexual activity; military recruit or protected juvenile member; punishment; definitions. |
| Section 32.1094 | Mutiny, sedition, or failure to suppress or report mutiny or sedition; punishment. |
| Section 32.1095 | Resisting apprehension, breaking arrest, or escaping from custody or confinement; punishment. |
| Section 32.1096 | Releasing prisoner or permitting prisoner to escape; punishment. |
| Section 32.1097 | Wrongful apprehension, arrest, or confinement of person; punishment. |
| Section 32.1098 | Unnecessary delay in disposition of accused person's case; failure to enforce or comply with code provision regulating proceedings before, during, or after trial; punishment. |
| Section 32.1099 | Prohibited acts committed before or in presence of enemy, in peacetime emergency, or civil disturbance; punishment. |
| Section 32.1100 | Compelling or attempting to compel commander to abandon or give up to enemy place, vessel, aircraft, or property; striking colors or flag to enemy without authority; punishment. |
| Section 32.1101 | Disclosure of countersign or giving different countersign during declared state of emergency; punishment. |
| Section 32.1102 | Forcing a safeguard; punishment. |
| Section 32.1103 | Securing public property taken in performance of duty; giving notice and turning over to proper authority captured or abandoned property; prohibited acts; punishment. |
| Section 32.1104 | Aiding or attempting to aid enemy; harboring, protecting, or giving intelligence to, or communicating, corresponding, or holding intercourse with, enemy; punishment. |
| Section 32.1105 | Prohibited acts committed while in hands of captor during declared state of emergency or civil disturbance; punishment. |
| Section 32.1106 | Impersonation of an officer; punishment. |
| Section 32.1106a | Unauthorized wearing of insignia, decoration, badge, ribbon, device or lapel button; punishment. |
| Section 32.1107 | Signing or making false document or false official statement; punishment. |
| Section 32.1108 | Loss, damage, destruction, or unauthorized sale or disposal of military property; punishment. |
| Section 32.1109 | Wasting, spoiling, or destroying property; punishment. |
| Section 32.1111 | Operation of military vehicle or aircraft while under influence of intoxicating liquor in reckless or wanton manner or without authority; punishment. |
| Section 32.1112 | Person found under influence of intoxicating liquor or controlled substance while in uniform or on state military property; punishment. |
| Section 32.1112a | Wrongful use, possession, manufacturing distribution, importation, exportation, or introduction of controlled substances; punishment. |
| Section 32.1113 | Sentinel or guard found under influence of intoxicating liquor or controlled substance or sleeping upon post; leaving post before being relieved; punishment. |
| Section 32.1114 | Repealed. 2015, Act 210, Eff. Mar. 14, 2016. |
| Section 32.1115 | Feigning illness, physical disablement, mental lapse, or derangement, or intentionally inflicting self-injury to avoid work, duty, or service; punishment. |
| Section 32.1116 | Causing or participating in riot or breach of peace; punishment. |
| Section 32.1117 | Using provoking or reproachful words or gestures while in duty status; punishment. |
| Section 32.1120 | Sexual assault; punishment; "sexual contact" defined. |
| Section 32.1121 | Depriving owner of property or money; larceny; punishment. |
| Section 32.1121a | Fraudulent use of credit card, debit card, or other access device; punishment; "access device" defined. |
| Section 32.1121b | Use of false pretenses to obtain services; punishment. |
| Section 32.1122 | Robbery; punishment. |
| Section 32.1123 | Unauthorized use of government computer; punishment; "computer" defined. |
| Section 32.1128 | Assault; punishment. |
| Section 32.1131 | Giving false testimony in a proceeding as perjury; punishment. |
| Section 32.1131a | Subornation of perjury; punishment. |
| Section 32.1131b | Obstruction of justice; criminal or disciplinary proceedings; punishment. |
| Section 32.1131c | Obstruction of justice; adverse administrative proceeding; punishment. |
| Section 32.1132 | Making false claims; prohibited acts; punishment. |
| Section 32.1132a | Retaliation; punishment; definitions. |
| Section 32.1133 | Conduct unbecoming an officer; conviction; punishment. |
| Section 32.1134 | Cognizance by court-martial of a disorder or neglect to prejudice of good order and discipline; punishment. |
| Section 32.1134a | Drunk and disorderly conduct; punishment. |
| Section 32.1134b | Extramarital conduct; punishment; "extramarital conduct" defined. |
| Section 32.1134c | Furnishing alcoholic liquor to minor; punishment; "alcoholic liquor" and "minor" defined. |
| Section 32.1134d | Sexual harassment; punishment. |
| 523-1980-11 | ARTICLE 11 (32.1135...32.1148) |
| Section 32.1135 | Court of inquiry; convening authority; membership; appointment of counsel; rights of person having direct interest in subject of inquiry; challenges for cause; oath or affirmation; witnesses; findings of fact; record of proceedings; authentication. |
| Section 32.1136 | Officers having power to administer oaths; affidavits; signature and title of office as prima facie evidence of officer's authority. |
| Section 32.1137 | Sections to be explained to enlisted person; availability of code and rules. |
| Section 32.1138 | Complaint to superior officer concerning commanding officer; forwarding complaint to officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction; examination; redress; transmitting true statement of complaint with proceedings, to adjutant general. |
| Section 32.1139 | Complaint to commanding officer concerning wilful damage to, or wrongful taking of, property of person; convening board to investigate complaint; membership and powers of board; assessment, approval, and payment of damages. |
| Section 32.1140 | Delegation and subdelegation of authority vested in governor. |
| Section 32.1141 | Determining moral character, capacity, and general fitness of officer or warrant officer; efficiency board; unfavorable findings; demanding court of inquiry; adverse finding; discharge; procedural and other rules; right to counsel. |
| Section 32.1142 | Action or proceeding not to be prosecuted or maintained against convening authority, member of military court, or officer or person acting under convening authority or reviewing proceedings. |
| Section 32.1143 | Jurisdiction of military courts and board; presumption; burden of proof. |
| Section 32.1144 | Appointing and removing person or persons to execute or serve process, mandate, or order. |
| Section 32.1145 | Issuance of process, mandates, and subpoenas duces tecum; form; enforcement; person to whom directed; execution or service and return; demanding or requiring payment of fee or charge prohibited. |
| Section 32.1146 | Fine; payment; delivery; deduction from pay or allowance due delinquent offender; payment of fine or penalty to state treasurer. |
| Section 32.1147 | Rules. |
| Section 32.1148 | Repeal of MCL 32.301 to 32.427. |