Substitute For
SENATE BILL NO. 1112
A bill to amend 1972 PA 222, entitled
"An act to provide for an official personal identification card; to provide for its form, issuance and use; to regulate the use and disclosure of information obtained from the card; to prescribe the powers and duties of the secretary of state; to prescribe fees; to prescribe certain penalties for violations; and to provide an appropriation for certain purposes,"
by amending section 2 (MCL 28.292), as amended by 2020 PA 242.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 2. (1) An official state personal identification card must contain the following:
(a) An identification number permanently assigned to the individual to whom the card is issued.
(b) The full legal name, date of birth, sex, residence address, height, weight, eye color, digital photographic image, signature of or verification and certification by the applicant, as determined by the secretary of state, and expiration date of the official state personal identification card. If an official state personal identification card is issued to an individual described in section 1(5) who has temporary lawful status, the official state personal identification card must be issued in compliance with 6 CFR 37.21 or in compliance with the process established to comply with 6 CFR 37.71 by the secretary of state. As used in this subdivision, "temporary lawful status" means that term as defined in 6 CFR 37.3.
(c) An indication that the identification card contains 1 or more of the following:
(i) The blood type of the individual.
(ii) Immunization data of the
individual.
(iii) Medication data of the individual.
(iv) A statement that the individual is
deaf.
(d) In
the case of a holder of an official state personal identification card who has
indicated his or her wish to participate in the anatomical gift donor registry
under part 101 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to
333.10123, a heart insignia on the front of the official state personal
identification card.
(e) If
requested by an individual who is a veteran as that term is defined in section
1 of 1965 PA 190, MCL 35.61, a designation that the individual is a veteran.
The designation must be in a style and format considered appropriate by the
secretary of state. The secretary of state shall require proof of discharge or
separation of service from the armed forces of this state, another state, or
the United States, and the nature of that discharge, for the purposes of
verifying an individual's status as a veteran under this subdivision. The
secretary of state shall consult with the department of military and veterans
affairs in determining the proof that must be required to identify an
individual's status as a veteran for the purposes of this subsection. The
secretary of state may provide the department of military and veterans affairs
and agencies of the counties of this state that provide veteran services with
information provided by an applicant under this subsection for the purpose of
veterans' benefits eligibility referral.
(f)
Physical security features designed to prevent tampering, counterfeiting, or
duplication of the official state personal identification card for fraudulent
purposes.
(2) In
conjunction with the application for an official state personal identification
card, the secretary of state shall do all of the following:
(a)
Provide the applicant with all of the following:
(i) Information explaining the
applicant's right to make an anatomical gift in the event of death under part
101 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123, and in
accordance with this section.
(ii) Information describing the donor
registry program maintained by Michigan's federally designated organ
procurement organization or its successor organization under section 10120 of
the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10120. The information required
under this subparagraph must include the address and telephone number of
Michigan's federally designated organ procurement organization or its successor
organization as described in section 10120 of the public health code, 1978 PA
368, MCL 333.10120.
(iii) Information giving the applicant
the opportunity to have his or her name placed on the registry described in
subparagraph (ii).
(b)
Provide the applicant with the opportunity to specify on his or her official
state personal identification card that he or she is willing to make an
anatomical gift in the event of death under part 101 of the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123, and in accordance with this section.
(c)
Inform the applicant that, if he or she indicates to the secretary of state
under this section a willingness to have his or her name placed on the donor
registry described in subdivision (a)(ii), the secretary of state will mark
the applicant's record for the donor registry.
(3) The
secretary of state may fulfill the requirements of subsection (2) by 1 or more
of the following methods:
(a)
Providing printed material enclosed with a mailed notice for the issuance or
renewal of an official state personal identification card.
(b)
Providing printed material to an applicant who personally appears at a
secretary of state branch office.
(c)
Through electronic information transmittals for applications processed by
electronic means.
(4) The
secretary of state shall prescribe the form of the official state personal
identification card. The secretary of state shall designate a space on the
official state personal identification card where the applicant may place a
sticker or decal of a uniform size as the secretary may specify to indicate
that the cardholder carries a separate emergency medical information card. The
sticker or decal may be provided by any person, hospital, school, medical
group, or association interested in assisting in implementing the emergency
medical information card, but must meet the specifications of the secretary of
state. The sticker or decal also may be used to indicate that the cardholder
has designated 1 or more patient advocates in accordance with section 5506 of
the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.5506. The
emergency medical information card, carried separately by the cardholder, may
contain the information described in subsection (2)(c), information concerning
the cardholder's patient advocate designation, other emergency medical
information, or an indication as to where the cardholder has stored or
registered emergency medical information. An original official state personal
identification card or the renewal of an existing official state personal
identification card issued to an individual less than 21 years of age must be
portrait or vertical in form, and an official state personal identification
card issued to an individual 21 years of age or over must be landscape or
horizontal in form. Except as otherwise required in this act, other information
required on the official state personal identification card under this act may
appear on the official state personal identification card in a form prescribed by
the secretary of state.
(5) The
official state personal identification card must not contain a fingerprint or
finger image of the applicant.
(6)
Except as provided in this subsection, the secretary of state shall retain and
use an individual's digital photographic image and signature described in
subsection (1)(b) only for programs administered by the secretary of state as
specifically authorized by law. An individual's digital photographic image or
signature must only be used as follows:
(a) By
a federal, state, or local governmental agency for a law enforcement purpose
authorized by law.
(b) By
the secretary of state for a use specifically authorized by law.
(c) By
the secretary of state for forwarding to the department of state police the
images of individuals required to be registered under the sex offenders
registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to 28.736, upon the department of
state police providing the secretary of state an updated list of those
individuals.
(d) By
the secretary of state for forwarding to the department of state police a
digitized photograph taken of the applicant for an official state personal
identification card for use as provided in section 5c of 1927 PA 372, MCL
28.425c.
(e) By
the secretary of state for forwarding to the department of licensing and
regulatory affairs the images of applicants for an official state registry
identification card issued under section 6 of the Michigan Medical Marihuana
Act, 2008 IL 1, MCL 333.26426, if the department of licensing and regulatory affairs
promulgates rules requiring a photograph as a design element for an official
state registry identification card.
(f) As
necessary to comply with a law of this state or the United States.
(7) If
an individual presents evidence of statutory blindness as provided in 1978 PA
260, MCL 393.351 to 393.368, and is issued or is the holder of an official
state personal identification card, the secretary of state shall mark the
individual's official state personal identification card in a manner that
clearly indicates that the cardholder is legally blind.
(8) The
secretary of state shall maintain a record of an individual who indicates a
willingness to have his or her name placed on the donor registry described in
subsection (2)(a)(ii). Information about an individual's
indication of a willingness to have his or her name placed on the donor
registry that is obtained by the secretary of state and forwarded under this
section is exempt from disclosure under section 13(1)(d) of the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.243. As required in section 10120 of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10120, the secretary of state shall
establish and maintain the donor registry in a manner that complies with that
section and that provides electronic access, including, but not limited to, the
transfer of data to this state's federally designated organ procurement
organization or its successor organization, tissue banks, and eye banks.
(9) An
official state personal identification card may contain an identifier for voter
registration purposes.
(10) An
official state personal identification card must contain information appearing
in electronic or machine-readable codes needed to conduct a transaction with
the secretary of state. The information must be limited to the information
described in subsection (1)(a) and (b) except for the individual's digital
photographic image and signature or verification and certification, state of
issuance, and other information necessary for use with electronic devices,
machine readers, or automatic teller machines and must not contain the
individual's driving record or other personal identifier. The official state
personal identification card must identify the encoded information.
(11) An
official state personal identification card must be issued only upon
authorization of the secretary of state, and must be manufactured in a manner
to prohibit as nearly as possible the ability to reproduce, alter, counterfeit,
forge, or duplicate the official state personal identification card without ready
detection.
(12)
Except as otherwise provided in this act, an applicant shall pay a fee of
$10.00 to the secretary of state for each original or renewal official state
personal identification card issued. The secretary of
state shall not assess a late renewal fee for an official state personal
identification card that expires on or after March 1, 2020 and is renewed
before December 11, 2020. The department of treasury shall deposit the
fees received and collected under this section in the state treasury to the
credit of the general fund. The legislature shall appropriate the fees credited
to the general fund under this act to the secretary of state for the
administration of this act. Appropriations from the Michigan transportation
fund created under section 10 of 1951 PA 51, MCL 247.660, must not be used to
compensate the secretary of state for costs incurred and services performed
under this section.
(13) An original
or renewal official state personal identification card expires on the birthday
of the individual to whom it is issued in the fourth year following the date of
issuance or on the date the individual is no longer considered to be legally
present in the United States under section 1, whichever is earlier. The secretary
of state shall not issue an official state personal identification card under
this act for a period greater than 4 years. Except
as provided in this subsection, the
secretary of state may issue a renewal official state personal identification
card for 1 2 additional 4-year period periods by mail or by
other methods prescribed by the secretary of state. The secretary of state
shall require renewal in person by an individual required under section 5a of
the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.725a, to maintain a
valid operator's or chauffeur's license or official state personal
identification card.
(14) The secretary of state shall waive
the fee under this section if the applicant is any of the following:
(a) An
individual 65 years of age or older.
(b) An
individual who has had his or her operator's or chauffeur's license suspended,
revoked, or denied under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to
257.923, because of a mental or physical infirmity or disability.
(c) An
individual who presents evidence of statutory blindness as provided in 1978 PA
260, MCL 393.351 to 393.368.
(d) An
individual who presents evidence of 1 or more of the following:
(i) A notice of case action from the
department of health and human services indicating that the individual is a
participant in 1 or both of the following programs and is making his or her
application for an official state personal identification card during a period
in which he or she is receiving benefits:
(A) The
family independence program.
(B) The
state disability assistance program.
(ii) A United States Social Security
Administration benefit award letter indicating the applicant is currently
receiving payments under the federal supplemental security income program as
that term is defined in section 57 of the social welfare act, 1939 PA 280, MCL
400.57, or the Social Security disability income program.
(iii) A United States Social Security
Administration benefit verification letter indicating the applicant is
currently receiving payments under the federal supplemental security income
program as that term is defined in section 57 of the social welfare act, 1939
PA 280, MCL 400.57, or the Social Security disability income program.
(e) An
individual who decides to add or remove a heart insignia described in
subsection (1)(d).
(f) An
individual who is a veteran as that term is defined in section 1 of 1965 PA
190, MCL 35.61. The secretary of state shall require an individual who seeks a
waiver of the fee under this subdivision to provide the secretary of state the
same documentation required for a veteran designation under subsection (1)(e)
before granting the fee waiver.
(g) An
individual who presents both of the following:
(i) A homeless verification letter
that states that the individual meets the definition of category 1 homeless as
that term is defined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development. A letter provided as evidence under this subparagraph must be
submitted on the official letterhead of a public service agency. The secretary
of state may verify the information contained in the letter with the agency of
issuance before issuing an official state personal identification card.
(ii) A photo identification card
generated from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
Homeless Management Information System.
(15) An individual who has been issued an
official state personal identification card shall apply for a renewal official
state personal identification card if the individual changes his or her name.
(16) An individual who has been issued an
official state personal identification card shall apply for a corrected
identification card if he or she changes his or her residence address. The
secretary of state may correct the address on an official state personal
identification card by a method prescribed by the secretary of state. A fee
must not be charged for a change of residence address.
(17) An individual who has been issued an
official state personal identification card may apply for a renewal official
state personal identification card for 1 or more of the following reasons:
(a) The
individual wants to change any information on the official state personal
identification card.
(b) An
official state personal identification card issued under this act is lost,
destroyed, or mutilated, or becomes illegible.
(18) An individual may indicate on an
official state personal identification card in a place designated by the
secretary of state his or her blood type, emergency contact information,
immunization data, medication data, or a statement that the individual is deaf.
(19) The secretary of state shall develop
and shall, in conjunction with the department of state police, implement a
process using the L.E.I.N. or any other appropriate system that limits access
to law enforcement that allows law enforcement agencies of this state to access
emergency contact information and to view a communication impediment
designation that the holder of an official state personal identification card
has voluntarily provided to the secretary of state.
(20) If an applicant provides proof to
the secretary of state that he or she is a minor who has been emancipated under
1968 PA 293, MCL 722.1 to 722.6, the official state personal identification
card must bear the designation of the individual's emancipated status in a manner
prescribed by the secretary of state.
(21) The secretary of state shall inquire
of each individual who applies for or who holds an official state personal
identification card, in person or by mail, whether he or she agrees to
participate in the anatomical gift donor registry under part 101 of the public
health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.10101 to 333.10123. An individual who has
agreed to participate in the donor registry is not considered to have revoked
that agreement solely because the individual's official state personal
identification card has expired. Enrollment in the donor registry is a legal
agreement that remains binding and in effect after the donor's death regardless
of the expressed desires of the deceased donor's next of kin who may oppose the
donor's anatomical gift.
(22) A valid official state personal
identification card presented by the individual to whom the card is issued is
considered the same as a valid state of Michigan driver license when
identification is requested except as otherwise specifically provided by law.
(23) If an official state personal
identification card issued under this act is lost, destroyed, or mutilated, or
becomes illegible, the individual to whom the official state personal
identification card was issued may obtain a duplicate upon the payment of the
fee required in subsection (24) and upon furnishing proof
satisfactory to the secretary of state that the official state personal
identification card has been lost, destroyed, or mutilated, or has become
illegible.
(24) Except as otherwise provided in subsection
(25), for each duplicate official state personal identification card,
and for each correction of an official state personal identification card, an
individual may apply for renewal of the official state personal identification
card and pay the renewal fee prescribed in this act or the individual may, at
his or her option and upon payment of the fee prescribed in this section, apply
for a duplicate official state personal identification card that expires on the
same date as the official state personal identification card that was lost,
destroyed, or mutilated, or became illegible. The
fee for a duplicate
official state personal identification card is $10.00. A renewal fee must not
be charged for a change of address, a correction required to correct a department
error, or to add or remove a heart insignia described in subsection (1)(d).
(25) Except with regard to an individual
who is less than 21 years of age, for each duplicate official state personal
identification card, and for each correction of an official state personal
identification card, an individual shall apply for renewal of the official
state personal identification card and pay the renewal fee prescribed in this
act if the official state personal identification card was due to expire within
the next 12 months. Except as otherwise provided in this act,
an official state personal identification card renewed under this subsection or
subsection (24) must be renewed for the combined period of the time remaining on
the official state personal identification card before its renewal and the
4-year renewal period.
(26) Notwithstanding subsection (13), an
official state personal identification card expiring on or after March 1, 2020
is considered valid until December 11, 2020.
If the secretary of state receives an application to renew an official state
personal identification card that expires on or after March 1, 2020 before December 11, 2020, the secretary of state shall
process the application as a renewal of an existing official state personal
identification card.
(27) As used in this section:
(a)
"Communication impediment" means an individual has a health condition
that may impede communication with a police officer, including, but not limited
to, the following:
(i) Deafness or hearing loss.
(ii) An autism spectrum disorder.
(b)
"Emergency contact information" means the name, telephone number, or
address of an individual that is used for the sole purpose of contacting that
individual when the holder of an official state personal identification card
has been involved in an emergency.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect July 1, 2021.