April 13, 2016, Introduced by Senators JONES, BIEDA, KNOLLENBERG, KNEZEK and HOOD and referred to the Committee on Energy and Technology.
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
(MCL 324.101 to 324.90106) by adding section 32517.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 32517. (1) Notwithstanding section 2129, the department
shall not, after the effective date of the 2016 act that added this
section, grant an easement over, through, under, or upon
bottomlands of the Great Lakes for a pipeline to transport crude
oil or liquid petroleum products.
(2) The owner of any pipeline authorized to transport crude
oil or liquid petroleum products and for which an easement over,
through, under, or upon bottomlands of the Great Lakes has been
granted by this state shall do both of the following:
(a) By 90 days after the effective date of the 2016 act that
added this section, provide the governor and the legislature with a
preliminary analysis of risks from a spill from the pipeline into
the Great Lakes.
(b) By 120 days after the effective date of the 2016 act that
added this section, provide the governor and the legislature with 1
of the following:
(i) A full analysis of risks from a worst-case spill from the
pipeline into the Great Lakes.
(ii) An analysis of risks that meets the content requirements
of an environmental impact statement as described in 40 CFR part
1502, including alternatives to the pipeline.
(3) An analysis under subsection (2) shall be in writing and
conducted by a qualified independent third party.
(4) If the department determines, based on the preliminary
analysis under subsection (2)(a), that the public trust in the
waters of the Great Lakes is at risk of being impaired or
substantially adversely affected, the operator of the pipeline
shall immediately shut down the pipeline pending an analysis under
subsection (2)(b).
(5) If the department determines, based on the analysis under
subsection (2)(b), that the public trust in the waters of the Great
Lakes is at risk of being impaired or substantially adversely
affected, the department shall give written notice of its
determination to the operator of the pipeline. Unless the operator
cures the risks identified in the analysis within the period of
time specified by the easement or, if no period is specified by the
easement, within 90 days, the easement for the pipeline is
terminated and the operator shall decommission the pipeline.
(6) As used in this section, "Great Lakes" means the Great
Lakes and their connecting waters, including Lake St. Clair.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.