December 2, 2014, Introduced by Rep. Price and referred to the Committee on Local Government.
A bill to amend 1945 PA 246, entitled
"An act to authorize township boards to adopt ordinances and
regulations to secure the public health, safety and general
welfare; to provide for the establishment of a township police
department; to provide for policing of townships by certain law
enforcement officers and agencies; to provide for the publication
of ordinances; to prescribe powers and duties of township boards
and certain local and state officers and agencies; to provide
sanctions; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts in conflict
with the act,"
by amending sections 4, 5, and 6 (MCL 41.184, 41.185, and 41.186),
section 4 as amended by 2012 PA 9, section 5 as amended by 1999 PA
257, and section 6 as added by 1989 PA 78.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 4. (1) A township ordinance shall contain a provision
stating when the ordinance takes effect.
(2) Except as provided in section 22 of the charter township
act, 1947 PA 359, MCL 42.22, and section 401 of the Michigan zoning
enabling act, 2006 PA 110, MCL 125.3401, a township ordinance shall
take effect as follows:
(a) If an ordinance imposes a sanction for the violation of
the ordinance, the ordinance shall take effect 30 days after the
first publication or posting of the ordinance.
(b) If an ordinance does not impose a sanction for the
violation of the ordinance, the ordinance shall take effect the day
following the date of the publication or posting of the ordinance
or any date following publication or posting specified in the
ordinance.
(3)
Publication Before January
1, 2015, publication of the
ordinance shall be made within 30 days after the passage of the
ordinance by inserting either a true copy or a summary of the
ordinance once in a newspaper circulating within the township.
Beginning January 1, 2015, within 30 days after the passage of the
ordinance, tier B public notice of a true copy or a summary of the
ordinance shall be provided as set forth in the local government
public notice act. A summary of an ordinance may be drafted by the
same person who drafted the ordinance or by the township board or
township planning commission and shall be written in clear and
nontechnical language. Each section of an ordinance or a summary of
an ordinance shall be preceded by a catch line. If a summary of an
ordinance is published or posted, the township shall designate in
the publication or posting the location in the township where a
true copy of the ordinance can be inspected or obtained.
(4) If an ordinance adopts by reference a provision of any
state statute for which the maximum period of imprisonment is 93
days or the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to
257.923, a statement of the purpose of the statute shall be
published or posted with the adopting ordinance or with the summary
of the adopting ordinance under subsection (3). Copies of the
statute adopted by the township by reference shall be kept in the
office of the township clerk, available for inspection by and
distribution to the public. The township shall include in the
publication or posting the designation of a location in the
township where a copy of the statute can be inspected or obtained.
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a township shall
not enforce any provision adopted by reference for which the
maximum period of imprisonment is greater than 93 days. A township
may adopt section 625(1)(c) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.625, by reference in an adopting ordinance and shall
provide that a violation of that ordinance is a misdemeanor
punishable by 1 or more of the following:
(a) Community service for not more than 360 hours.
(b) Imprisonment for not more than 180 days.
(c) A fine of not less than $200.00 or more than $700.00.
Sec. 5. (1) Within 1 week after the publication or posting of
an ordinance as provided in section 4, the township clerk shall
record the ordinance in a book of ordinances kept by him or her for
that purpose; record the date of the passage of the ordinance, the
names of the members of the township board voting, and how each
member voted; and file an attested copy of the ordinance with the
county clerk. If the ordinance adopts by reference a provision of
any state statute for which the maximum period of imprisonment is
93 days or the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to
257.923, the township clerk shall also file a copy of the statute
with the county clerk. The township clerk shall certify under the
ordinance in a blank space provided the date or dates of
publication or posting of the ordinance, the name of the newspaper
in which publication was made, if applicable, and the date of
filing with the county clerk.
(2) The county clerk shall maintain separate files for any
statute filed under subsection (1) for each township in the county.
The county clerk shall make the files readily available to the
public.
(3) The provisions of this section with regard to filing with
the county clerk do not apply to a township that maintains a
township office open to the public during regular hours on each
business day.
(4) The county clerk may charge a reasonable fee for the
reproduction or furnishing of a copy of an ordinance or statute
filed under subsection (1).
Sec. 6. Each township may codify, recodify, and continue in
code its ordinances, in whole or in part, without the necessity of
publishing or posting the entire code in full. The ordinance
adopting the code, as well as subsequent ordinances repealing,
amending, continuing, or adding to the code, shall be published or
posted as required by law. The ordinance adopting the code may
amend, repeal, revise, or rearrange ordinances or parts of
ordinances by reference by title only.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No. ____ or House Bill No. 5560 (request no.
03796'13) of the 97th Legislature is enacted into law.