HB-4713, As Passed House, October 30, 2013
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4713
A bill to amend 1941 PA 207, entitled
"Fire prevention code,"
by amending section 19 (MCL 29.19), as amended by 2006 PA 337.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 19. (1) The chief administrative officer and the teachers
of all schools, including state supported schools, colleges, and
universities and the owner, or owner's representative, of all
school dormitories shall have a fire drill each month and ensure
unrestricted emergency egress during school hours and when the
school is open to the public. Each teacher in a school, including a
state supported school, college, or university and the owner or
owner's representative of a dormitory shall comply with these
requirements and keep a record of the drills.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (3), a minimum of 8 fire
drills is required for each school year. If weather conditions do
not permit fire drills to be held at least once a month, then at
least 5 fire drills shall be held in the fall of each year and 3
fire drills shall be held during the remaining part of the school
year.
(3)
A minimum of 6 5 fire drills is required for each school
year for a school that operates any of grades kindergarten to 12.
Four
Three of the fire drills shall be held in the fall by December
1 of the school year, and 2 shall be held during the remaining part
of the school year with a reasonable spacing interval between each
drill.
(4) A minimum of 2 tornado safety drills is required for each
school year at the schools and facilities described in subsection
(1). At least 1 of the tornado safety drills shall be conducted
during March of the school year. These drills shall be conducted
for
the purpose of preventing fires and related hazards and
injuries caused by severe weather.
(5)
A minimum of 2 3 drills in which the occupants are
restricted to the interior of the building and the building secured
is required for each school year at a school that operates any of
grades kindergarten to 12. At least 1 of these drills shall be
conducted by December 1 of the school year, and at least 1 shall be
conducted after January 1 of the school year, with a reasonable
spacing interval between each drill. A drill conducted under this
subsection shall include security measures that are appropriate to
an emergency such as the release of a hazardous material or the
presence
of an armed a potentially
dangerous individual on or near
the
premises. The drill shall be conducted in coordination with the
local
emergency management coordinator appointed under section 9 of
the
emergency management act, 1976 PA 390, MCL 30.409, the county
sheriff
for the county or the chief of police or fire chief for the
municipality
where the school is located, or the designee of the
sheriff,
chief of police, or fire chief and consistently with
applicable
federal, state, and local emergency operations plans.
The governing body of a school shall seek input from the
administration of the school and local public safety officials on
the nature of the drills to be conducted under this subsection.
(6) A school that operates any of grades kindergarten to 12
shall
conduct some at least 1 of the drills required by this
section
during a lunch and or recess periods, or at
other times
period, or at another time when a significant number of the
students are gathered but not in the classroom.
(7) For a school that operates any of grades kindergarten to
12, the governing body of the school shall ensure that
documentation of a completed school safety drill is posted on its
website within 5 school days after the drill is completed and is
maintained on the website for at least 3 years. The documentation
posted on the website shall include at least all of the following:
(a) The name of the school.
(b) The school year of the drill.
(c) The date and time of the drill.
(d) The type of drill completed.
(e) The number of completed drills for that school year for
each type of drill required under subsections (3) to (5).
(f) The signature of the school principal or his or her
designee acknowledging the completion of the drill.
(g) The name of the individual in charge of conducting the
drill, if different than the school principal.
(8) Not later than September 15 of each school year, the chief
administrator of a school that operates any of grades kindergarten
to 12, or his or her designee, shall provide a list of the
scheduled drill days for the school buildings operated by the
school, school district, intermediate school district, or public
school academy to the county emergency management coordinator
appointed under section 9 of the emergency management act, 1976 PA
390, MCL 30.409. The county emergency management coordinator shall
provide this information to the appropriate local emergency
management coordinator appointed under that section, if any, and,
consistent with applicable federal, state, and local emergency
operations plans, to the department of state police district
coordinator and the county sheriff for the county or the chief of
police or fire chief for the municipality where the school is
located, or the designee of the sheriff, chief of police, or fire
chief.
(9) (7)
The state fire marshal, a fire
chief, or a firefighter
in uniform acting under orders and directions of the fire chief may
cause fire drills to be held in school houses, school dormitories,
and other public buildings as the state fire marshal considers
advisable. The state fire marshal may order the installation of
other protective apparatus or equipment that conforms to recognized
and approved modern practices.
(10) (8)
The department of state police
emergency management
and homeland security division shall develop a model to be used by
a
school in conducting , and by a local emergency management
coordinator,
county sheriff, chief of police, fire chief, or
designee
of a sheriff, chief of police, or fire chief in
coordinating,
a drill under subsection (5).
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect July 1,
2014.