HB-5705, As Passed House, June 7, 2012
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5705
A bill to amend 1990 PA 100, entitled
"City utility users tax act,"
by amending section 2 of chapter 1 and sections 2 and 3 of chapter
2 (MCL 141.1152, 141.1162, and 141.1163), section 2 of chapter 1 as
amended by 2011 PA 57, and by adding sections 8a and 8b to chapter
1.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
CHAPTER 1
Sec. 2. (1) The governing body of a city having a population
of 600,000 or more, by a lawfully adopted ordinance that
incorporates by reference the uniform city utility users tax
ordinance set forth in chapter 2, may levy, assess, and collect
from those users in that city a utility users tax as provided in
the ordinance. However, a uniform city utility users tax ordinance
containing substantially the same provisions provided for in
chapter 2 adopted by the governing body of a city before June 13,
1990 that has not been rescinded by that governing body is
considered an ordinance adopted under this act and a tax imposed
and collected under that ordinance is revived. The governing body
shall set the rate of tax in increments of 1/4 of 1% that shall not
exceed 5%. If a city currently eligible to levy a tax under this
act enters into a contract with a lighting authority, in which it
pledges revenues from the taxes levied under this act, the city is
authorized to levy the tax under this act until all related
outstanding bonds of the lighting authority have been paid
notwithstanding the population of that city.
(2) A uniform city utility users tax ordinance may be lawfully
adopted or unless revenues have been otherwise pledged rescinded by
the governing body at any time and its adoption shall become
effective on the first day of any month, following adoption of the
ordinance, as specified in the ordinance. The ordinance may be
rescinded at any time by the governing body in the same manner in
which the ordinance was adopted and with appropriate enforcement,
collection, and refund provisions with respect to liabilities
incurred before the effective date of its rescission. The ordinance
shall not be amended except as provided by the legislature. A
village and a city under 600,000 population shall not impose and
collect a utility users tax except as otherwise provided in
subsection (1). A city that adopts or rescinds the tax shall notify
within 7 days by certified mail all public utilities or resale
customers affected by the action of the governing body. Except as
otherwise provided in this section, a city now having or that may
attain a population of 600,000 or more shall not impose a utility
users tax except by adopting the entire uniform city utility users
tax ordinance as set forth in chapter 2.
(3) The administrator, as that term is defined in chapter 2,
of the tax shall file a report indicating the total amount of
revenue collected in the prior fiscal year with the state revenue
commissioner by August 1 of each year, beginning on August 1, 1985.
The administrator shall make the report available to the public at
the same time.
(4)
The Unless revenues have
been otherwise pledged to pay
bonds issued by a lighting authority, the revenue generated from
this tax shall be placed directly in the budget of the police
department of a city described in this act and shall be used
exclusively to retain or hire police officers.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (4) or any ordinance of a city
to the contrary, a city that forms a lighting authority shall pay
$12,500,000.00 annually to that lighting authority from the
proceeds of the tax authorized under this act. If the lighting
authority issues bonds pursuant to a contract with the city under
this act and pledges revenues from taxes levied under this act,
those revenues shall be deposited and used as provided in this act.
After a contract described in this subsection is entered into, the
trustee, after setting aside funds as required by the trust
indenture, shall pay to the lighting authority $12,500,000.00, less
the amount set aside. The trust indenture shall provide that the
remaining revenues be returned to the city. Nothing in this
subsection shall obligate a city or trustee to remit to the
lighting authority more than is collected from taxes levied under
this act.
(6) (5)
As used in this section,
"police officer" means a
police officer, investigator, or police sergeant.
(7) As used in this act, "lighting authority" means a lighting
authority created under the municipal lighting authority act.
Sec. 8a. Notwithstanding any ordinance of a city levying a tax
authorized by this act, if a city levying the tax authorized by
this act enters into a contract with a lighting authority, all of
the following shall apply:
(a) The city shall send notice to each public utility and
resale customer to remit taxes collected under this act to a
trustee until notified by that trustee to return the funds to the
city.
(b) After receiving a notice described in subdivision (a),
each public utility and resale customer so notified shall remit
taxes as directed by the notice to the trustee until notified by
the trustee to remit taxes to the city.
(c) The trustee shall notify each public utility and resale
customer to remit taxes collected under this act to the city within
45 days of the retirement of debt service on the bonds issued by a
lighting authority.
Sec. 8b. Notwithstanding any ordinance of a city levying the
tax or any other provision of this act, any utility, resale
customer, other entity, or person that collects a tax or any money
represented to be a tax authorized under this act holds the amount
so collected in trust for the benefit of the city, or for
bondholders secured by a pledge with a lighting authority.
CHAPTER 2
Sec. 2. For the purposes of this ordinance:
(1) The words, terms and phrases set forth below and their
derivations have the meanings given therein. When not inconsistent
with the context, words used in the present tense include the
future, words in the plural number include the singular number, and
in the singular number include the plural. "Shall" is always
mandatory and not merely directory. "May" is always directory.
(2) "Administrator" means the official designated by the city
to administer the provisions of this ordinance.
(3) "Billed or ordinarily billable to locations within the
taxing city" means the location of the premises of the user for the
usage of the public utility services.
(4) "Month" means a calendar month.
(5) "Person" means a natural person, partnership, fiduciary,
association, corporation, or other entity. When used in any
provision imposing a criminal penalty, "person" as applied to an
association means the parties or members thereof, and as applied to
a corporation, the officers thereof.
(6) "Public utility services" means the providing, performing
or
rendering of public service of a telephone, an electric,
steam,
or gas nature, the rates or other charges for which are subjected
to regulation by state public utility regulatory bodies, federal
public utility or regulatory bodies or both, or the rendering of
public service of an electric or gas nature by a government owned
facility.
(7) "Public utility" means a person who provides public
utility services.
(8) "Resale customer" means a person that purchases utility
services or property from a public utility for resale to a utility
user.
(9) "Utility user" or "user" means a person required to pay a
tax imposed under the provisions of this ordinance.
Sec. 3. Subject to the exclusions, adjustments, and exemptions
herein provided, a city utility users tax at the rate of ......%
for general revenue purposes is hereby imposed on and shall be paid
by the utility user. This tax shall be measured by the amounts
paid, not including any existing or hereafter enacted taxes
(including, but not limited to federal, state, city, and other
local taxes, directly added to or directly passed on in the users'
billing) paid by users for the public utility services as
hereinafter provided, billed or ordinarily billable to locations
within the taxing city:
(a)
The tax shall be imposed on all intrastate telephone
communication
services, furnished by a public utility. The term
"intrastate
telephone communication services" shall not include any
telephone
service originating or terminating outside Michigan,
telephone
services by coin-operated installations, directory
advertising
proceeds, telephone services not taxable under section
4251
of Title 26 of the United States Code as of December 31, 1969,
as
amended, centrex and multi-line key switching systems, mobile
telephone
service, and any types of services or equipment,
furnished
by telephone companies subject to public utility
House Bill No. 5705 (H-1) as amended June 7, 2012
regulation,
during any period in which such services or equipment
are
in competition with services or equipment furnished by or
available
from persons other than telephone companies subject to
public
utility regulation.
(a) (b)
The tax shall be on all electrical
energy and steam
provided by a public utility or a resale customer. The term
"electrical energy and steam provided" shall include amounts paid
for metered energy and steam, and minimum charges for service,
including user charges, service charges, demand charges, standby
charges, and annual and monthly charges. The term shall not include
electrical energy or steam sold to or exchanged with for resale by,
another public utility, or used or consumed in the conduct of the
business of an electric or steam public utility or a combination
gas and electric utility.
(b) (c)
The tax shall be on all gas, natural
or artificial
provided by a public utility or a resale customer. The term "gas,
natural or artificial provided" shall not include any gas sold for
use in the generation of electrical energy by a public utility, any
gas sold to or exchanged with for resale by, another gas public
utility, or any gas used or consumed in the conduct of the business
of a gas public utility or a combination gas and electric utility.
[Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless all of the following bills of the 96th Legislature are enacted into law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 970.
(b) House Bill No. 5688.]