HB-5058, As Passed Senate, June 13, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 5058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 388, entitled

 

"Michigan campaign finance act,"

 

by amending sections 9 and 21a (MCL 169.209 and 169.221a), section

 

9 as amended by 1996 PA 590 and section 21a as added by 1994 PA

 

411.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 9. (1) "Incidental expense" means an expenditure that is

 

an ordinary and necessary expense, as described in section 162 of

 

the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. 162, paid or incurred

 

in carrying out the business of an elective office. Incidental

 

expense includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:

 

     (a) A disbursement necessary to assist, serve, or communicate

 

with a constituent.

 


     (b) A disbursement for equipment, furnishings, or supplies for

 

the office of the public official.

 

     (c) A disbursement for a district office if the district

 

office is not used for campaign-related activity.

 

     (d) A disbursement for the public official or his or her

 

staff, or both, to attend a conference, meeting, reception, or

 

other similar event.

 

     (e) A disbursement to maintain a publicly owned residence or a

 

temporary residence at the seat of government.

 

     (f) An unreimbursed disbursement for travel, lodging, meals,

 

or other expenses incurred by the public official, a member of the

 

public official's immediate family, or a member of the public

 

official's staff in carrying out the business of the elective

 

office.

 

     (g) A donation to a tax-exempt charitable organization,

 

including the purchase of tickets to charitable or civic events.

 

     (h) A disbursement to a ballot question committee.

 

     (i) A purchase of tickets for use by that public official and

 

members of his or her immediate family and staff to a fund-raising

 

event sponsored by a candidate committee, independent committee,

 

political party committee, or a political committee that does not

 

exceed $100.00 per committee in any calendar year.

 

     (j) A disbursement for an educational course or seminar that

 

maintains or improves skills employed by the public official in

 

carrying out the business of the elective office.

 

     (k) A purchase of advertisements in testimonials, program

 

books, souvenir books, or other publications if the advertisement

 


does not support or oppose the nomination or election of a

 

candidate.

 

     (l) A disbursement for consultation, research, polling, and

 

photographic services not related to a campaign.

 

     (m) A fee paid to a fraternal, veteran, or other service

 

organization.

 

     (n) A payment of a tax liability incurred as a result of

 

authorized transactions by the candidate committee of the public

 

official.

 

     (o) A fee for accounting, professional, or administrative

 

services for the candidate committee of the public official.

 

     (p) A debt or obligation incurred by the candidate committee

 

of a public official for a disbursement authorized by subdivisions

 

(a) to (o), if the debt or obligation was reported in the candidate

 

committee report filed for the year in which the debt or obligation

 

arose.

 

     (2) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by a person

 

if the expenditure is not made at the direction of, or under the

 

control of, another person and if the expenditure is not a

 

contribution to a committee.

 

     (3) "In-kind contribution or expenditure" means a contribution

 

or expenditure other than money.

 

     (4) "Loan" means a transfer of money, property, or anything of

 

ascertainable monetary value in exchange for an obligation,

 

conditional or not, to repay in whole or part.

 

     (5) "Local elective office" means an elective office at the

 

local unit of government level. Local elective office also includes

 


judge of the court of appeals, judge of the circuit court, judge of

 

the recorder's court of the city of Detroit, judge of the district

 

court, judge of the probate court, and judge of a municipal court.

 

     (6) "Local unit of government" means a district, authority,

 

county, city, village, township, board, school district,

 

intermediate school district, or community college district.

 

     Sec. 21a. (1) A candidate committee of a candidate who is

 

elected or appointed to an elective office may make an expenditure

 

for an incidental expense for the elective office to which that

 

candidate was elected or appointed. Except as otherwise

 

specifically provided in this act, an expenditure for an incidental

 

expense by a candidate committee pursuant to under this section is

 

considered an expenditure under this act.

 

     (2) A candidate committee of a candidate who is elected or

 

appointed to an elective office shall not make an expenditure to

 

defend the elected or appointed official in a civil or criminal

 

action or to pay legal costs unless the action or legal costs do

 

any of the following:

 

     (a) Relate to a recall election.

 

     (b) Relate to a recount of votes as provided in the Michigan

 

election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.1 to 168.992.

 

     (c) Relate to compliance with this act or the Michigan

 

election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.1 to 168.992.

 

     (d) Tangibly benefit the nomination or election of a

 

candidate.

 

     (3) Any legal costs not authorized under subsection (2) shall

 

be paid from a legal defense fund as provided in the legal defense

 


House Bill No. 5058 as amended June 12, 2012

 

fund act, 2008 PA 288, MCL 15.521 to 15.539.

 

     (4) In addition to any other requirements of this act, a

 

campaign statement of a candidate committee shall contain the

 

purpose of any expenditure for legal costs made by that committee

 

as described in subsection (2).

 

     (5) An individual who violates subsection (2) is guilty of a

 

misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000.00 or

 

imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both.

<<Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect January 1, 2013.>>