HB-4626, As Passed House, June 30, 2011
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4626
A bill to amend 1937 (Ex Sess) PA 4, entitled
"An act relative to continuing tenure of office of certificated
teachers in public educational institutions; to provide for
probationary periods; to regulate discharges or demotions; to
provide for resignations and leaves of absence; to create a state
tenure commission and to prescribe the powers and duties thereof;
and to prescribe penalties for violation of the provisions of this
act,"
by amending section 4 of article I, sections 1 and 3 of article IV,
and section 2 of article V (MCL 38.74, 38.101, 38.103, and 38.112),
section 4 of article I and section 3 of article IV as amended by
2005 PA 124 and section 1 of article IV as amended by 2005 PA 136.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
ARTICLE I
Sec. 4. The word "demote" means to suspend without pay for 15
or more consecutive days or reduce compensation for a particular
school
year by more than an amount equivalent to 3 30 days'
compensation or to transfer to a position carrying a lower salary.
However, demote does not include discontinuance of salary pursuant
to section 3 of article IV, the discontinuance or reduction of
performance-based compensation paid pursuant to section 1250 of the
revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1250, or a reduction in
personnel, including, but not limited to, a reduction in workweeks
or workdays.
ARTICLE IV
Sec. 1. (1) Except as otherwise provided in section 1a of this
article, discharge or demotion of a teacher on continuing tenure
may
be made only for reasonable and just cause a reason that is not
arbitrary or capricious and only as provided in this act.
(2) This act does not prevent any controlling board from
establishing a reasonable policy for retirement to apply equally to
all teachers who are eligible for retirement under the public
school employees retirement act of 1979, 1980 PA 300, MCL 38.1301
to
38.1408, 38.1437, or, having established a reasonable retirement
age policy, from temporarily continuing on a year-to-year basis on
criteria equally applied to all teachers the contract of any
teacher whom the controlling board might wish to retain beyond the
established retirement age for the benefit of the school system.
Sec. 3. (1) On the filing of charges in accordance with this
article, the controlling board may suspend the accused teacher from
active performance of duty until 1 of the following occurs:
(a) The teacher fails to contest the decision to proceed upon
the charges within the time period specified in section 4(1) of
this article.
House Bill No. 4626 as amended June 30, 2011
(b) A preliminary decision and order discharging or demoting
the teacher is issued by the administrative law judge under section
4(5)(i) of this article.
(c) If the preliminary decision and order is to reinstate the
teacher, a final decision and order is rendered by the tenure
commission under section 4(5)(m) of this article.
(2)
If Except as otherwise
provided in subsections (3) and
(4),
if a teacher is suspended as
described in under subsection
(1), the teacher's salary shall continue during the suspension.
However,
if the teacher
(3) <<IF CRIMINAL CHARGES HAVE BEEN FILED AGAINST A TEACHER,>>
A controlling board may place <<THE>> teacher's salary in an
escrow account during a suspension under subsection (1). Before
placing the teacher's salary in an escrow account as described in
this subsection, the controlling board shall provide to the teacher
notice of the charges, an explanation of the employer's evidence,
and an opportunity for the teacher to respond, either in writing or
in person. Health or life insurance benefits, or both, may be
continued during the suspension at the option of the controlling
board. If the administrative law judge issues a preliminary
decision and order under section 4(5)(i) of this article to
reinstate the teacher or for payment for salary lost by the teacher
during the suspension, the controlling board shall release the
money in the escrow account to the teacher to the extent necessary
to effectuate the order. If the teacher fails to timely contest the
decision to proceed upon the charges or if the administrative law
judge issues a preliminary decision and order under section 4(5)(i)
of this article discharging or demoting the teacher, the
controlling board is entitled to the money in the escrow account.
(4) If a teacher who is suspended under subsection (1) is
convicted of a felony that is not a listed offense or of a
misdemeanor that is a listed offense, the controlling board may
discontinue the teacher's salary effective upon the date of the
conviction. If the teacher is convicted of a felony that is a
listed offense, the controlling board shall discontinue the
teacher's salary effective upon the date of conviction. As used in
this subsection, "listed offense" means that term as defined in
section 2 of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL
28.722.
(5) (3)
If a preliminary decision and order
discharging a
teacher is issued by the administrative law judge and the tenure
commission subsequently reverses the preliminary decision and order
of the administrative law judge, the tenure commission may order
back pay.
ARTICLE V
Sec. 2. (1) Any controlling board upon written request of a
teacher may grant leave of absence for a period not to exceed 1
year,
subject to renewal at the will of the board. : Provided, That
without
request, Additionally, a
controlling board may grant a
leave
of absence because of physical or mental disability may be
granted
by any controlling board without
receiving a written
request
from a teacher for a period not to
exceed 1 year, :
Provided
further, That any subject to
renewal at the will of the
controlling
board. A teacher so who is placed
on an unrequested
leave
of absence shall have has the right to a hearing on such the
unrequested leave of absence in accordance with the provisions for
a
hearing in section 4 of article 4.
, section 4 of this act:
Provided,
That no A leave of absence shall does not serve
to
terminate continuing tenure previously acquired under this act.
(2) As a condition to reinstating the teacher at the
expiration of the leave of absence, a controlling board may require
a teacher who is on an unrequested leave of absence due to physical
or mental disability to furnish verification acceptable to the
controlling board of the teacher's ability to perform his or her
essential job functions.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 96th Legislature are
enacted into law:
(a) House Bill No. 4625.
(b) House Bill No. 4627.
(c) House Bill No. 4628.