SB-1163, As Passed Senate, March 24, 2010
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 1163
(As amended, March 24, 2010)
<<A bill to amend 1979 PA 94, entitled
"The state school aid act of 1979,"
by amending sections 3, 6, 11, 11a, 11d, 11g, 11j, 11k, 11m, 15,
18, 19, 20, 20d, 20j, 22a, 22b, 22d, 22e, 24, 24a, 24c, 26a, 26b, 31a,
31d, 31f, 32b, 32d, 32j, 32l, 39a, 41, 51a, 51c, 51d, 53a, 54, 56,
61a, 62, 64, 65, 74, 81, 94a, 98, 99, 99i, 101, 104, 107, 147,
166b, and 166c (MCL 388.1603, 388.1606, 388.1611, 388.1611a,
388.1611d, 388.1611g, 388.1611j, 388.1611k, 388.1611m, 388.1615,
388.1618, 388.1619, 388.1620, 388.1620d, 388.1620j, 388.1622a, 388.1622b,
388.1622d, 388.1622e, 388.1624, 388.1624a, 388.1624c, 388.1626a,
388.1626b, 388.1631a, 388.1631d, 388.1631f, 388.1632b, 388.1632d,
388.1632j, 388.1632l, 388.1639a, 388.1641, 388.1651a, 388.1651c,
388.1651d, 388.1653a, 388.1654, 388.1656, 388.1661a, 388.1662,
388.1664, 388.1665, 388.1674, 388.1681, 388.1694a, 388.1698,
388.1699, 388.1699i, 388.1701, 388.1704, 388.1707, 388.1747,
388.1766b, and 388.1766c), sections 3, 11a, 11g, 11j, 11k, 11m, 15,
18, 19, 20, 20d, 22a, 22b, 22d, 22e, 24, 24a, 24c, 26a, 26b, 31a,
31d, 31f, 32b, 32d, 32j, 32l, 39a, 41, 51a, 51c, 51d, 53a, 54, 56,
61a, 62, 64, 65, 74, 81, 98, 99, 99i, 104, 107, and 147 as amended
and section 11d as added by 2009 PA 121, sections 6, 11, 94a, and
101 as amended and section 166c as added by 2009 PA 203, section 20j as
amended by 2008 PA 561, and section 166b as amended by 2008 PA 219, and
by adding section 92; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.>>
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 3. (1) "Average daily attendance", for the purposes of
complying with federal law, means 92% of the pupils counted in
membership on the pupil membership count day, as defined in section
6(7).
(2) "Board" means the governing body of a district or public
school academy.
(3) "Center" means the center for educational performance and
information created in section 94a.
(4) "Cooperative education program" means a written voluntary
agreement between and among districts to provide certain
educational programs for pupils in certain groups of districts. The
written agreement shall be approved by all affected districts at
least annually and shall specify the educational programs to be
provided and the estimated number of pupils from each district who
will participate in the educational programs.
(5) "Department", except in section 107, means the department
of education.
(6) "District" means a local school district established under
the revised school code or, except in sections 6(4), 6(6), 13, 20,
22a,
23, 29, 31a, 51a(15), 105, and 105c, and 166b, a public school
academy. Except in sections 6(4), 6(6), 13, 20, 22a, 29, 51a(15),
105,
and 105c, and 166b, district also includes a university
school.
(7) "District of residence", except as otherwise provided in
this subsection, means the district in which a pupil's custodial
parent or parents or legal guardian resides. For a pupil described
in section 24b, the pupil's district of residence is the district
in which the pupil enrolls under that section. For a pupil
described in section 6(4)(d), the pupil's district of residence
shall be considered to be the district or intermediate district in
which the pupil is counted in membership under that section. For a
pupil under court jurisdiction who is placed outside the district
in which the pupil's custodial parent or parents or legal guardian
resides, the pupil's district of residence shall be considered to
be the educating district or educating intermediate district.
(8) "District superintendent" means the superintendent of a
district, the chief administrator of a public school academy, or
the chief administrator of a university school.
Sec. 6. (1) "Center program" means a program operated by a
district or intermediate district for special education pupils from
several districts in programs for pupils with autism spectrum
disorder, pupils with severe cognitive impairment, pupils with
moderate cognitive impairment, pupils with severe multiple
impairments, pupils with hearing impairment, pupils with visual
impairment, and pupils with physical impairment or other health
impairment. Programs for pupils with emotional impairment housed in
buildings that do not serve regular education pupils also qualify.
Unless otherwise approved by the department, a center program
either shall serve all constituent districts within an intermediate
district or shall serve several districts with less than 50% of the
pupils residing in the operating district. In addition, special
education center program pupils placed part-time in noncenter
programs to comply with the least restrictive environment
provisions of section 612 of part B of the individuals with
disabilities education act, 20 USC 1412, may be considered center
program pupils for pupil accounting purposes for the time scheduled
in either a center program or a noncenter program.
(2) "District and high school graduation rate" means the
annual completion and pupil dropout rate that is calculated by the
center pursuant to nationally recognized standards.
(3) "District and high school graduation report" means a
report of the number of pupils, excluding adult participants, in
the district for the immediately preceding school year, adjusted
for those pupils who have transferred into or out of the district
or high school, who leave high school with a diploma or other
credential of equal status.
(4) "Membership", except as otherwise provided in this act,
means for a district, public school academy, university school, or
intermediate district the sum of the product of .75 times the
number of full-time equated pupils in grades K to 12 actually
enrolled and in regular daily attendance on the pupil membership
count day for the current school year, plus the product of .25
times the final audited count from the supplemental count day for
the immediately preceding school year. All pupil counts used in
this subsection are as determined by the department and calculated
by adding the number of pupils registered for attendance plus
pupils received by transfer and minus pupils lost as defined by
rules promulgated by the superintendent, and as corrected by a
subsequent department audit. For the purposes of this section and
section 6a, for a school of excellence that is a cyber school, as
defined in section 551 of the revised school code, MCL 380.551, and
is in compliance with section 553a of the revised school code, MCL
380.553a, a pupil's participation in the cyber school's educational
program is considered regular daily attendance. The amount of the
foundation allowance for a pupil in membership is determined under
section 20. In making the calculation of membership, all of the
following, as applicable, apply to determining the membership of a
district, public school academy, university school, or intermediate
district:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, and
pursuant to subsection (6), a pupil shall be counted in membership
in the pupil's educating district or districts. An individual pupil
shall not be counted for more than a total of 1.0 full-time equated
membership.
(b) If a pupil is educated in a district other than the
pupil's district of residence, if the pupil is not being educated
as part of a cooperative education program, if the pupil's district
of residence does not give the educating district its approval to
count the pupil in membership in the educating district, and if the
pupil is not covered by an exception specified in subsection (6) to
the requirement that the educating district must have the approval
of the pupil's district of residence to count the pupil in
membership, the pupil shall not be counted in membership in any
district.
(c) A special education pupil educated by the intermediate
district shall be counted in membership in the intermediate
district.
(d) A pupil placed by a court or state agency in an on-grounds
program of a juvenile detention facility, a child caring
institution, or a mental health institution, or a pupil funded
under section 53a, shall be counted in membership in the district
or intermediate district approved by the department to operate the
program.
(e) A pupil enrolled in the Michigan schools for the deaf and
blind shall be counted in membership in the pupil's intermediate
district of residence.
(f)
A pupil enrolled in a vocational career and technical
education program supported by a millage levied over an area larger
than a single district or in an area vocational-technical education
program established pursuant to section 690 of the revised school
code, MCL 380.690, shall be counted only in the pupil's district of
residence.
(g) A pupil enrolled in a university school shall be counted
in membership in the university school.
(h) A pupil enrolled in a public school academy shall be
counted in membership in the public school academy.
(i) For a new district, university school, or public school
academy beginning its operation after December 31, 1994, membership
for the first 2 full or partial fiscal years of operation shall be
determined as follows:
(i) If operations begin before the pupil membership count day
for the fiscal year, membership is the average number of full-time
equated pupils in grades K to 12 actually enrolled and in regular
daily attendance on the pupil membership count day for the current
school year and on the supplemental count day for the current
school year, as determined by the department and calculated by
adding the number of pupils registered for attendance on the pupil
membership count day plus pupils received by transfer and minus
pupils lost as defined by rules promulgated by the superintendent,
and as corrected by a subsequent department audit, plus the final
audited count from the supplemental count day for the current
school year, and dividing that sum by 2.
(ii) If operations begin after the pupil membership count day
for the fiscal year and not later than the supplemental count day
for the fiscal year, membership is the final audited count of the
number of full-time equated pupils in grades K to 12 actually
enrolled and in regular daily attendance on the supplemental count
day for the current school year.
(j) If a district is the authorizing body for a public school
academy, then, in the first school year in which pupils are counted
in membership on the pupil membership count day in the public
school academy, the determination of the district's membership
shall exclude from the district's pupil count for the immediately
preceding supplemental count day any pupils who are counted in the
public school academy on that first pupil membership count day who
were also counted in the district on the immediately preceding
supplemental count day.
(k) In a district, public school academy, university school,
or intermediate district operating an extended school year program
approved by the superintendent, a pupil enrolled, but not scheduled
to be in regular daily attendance on a pupil membership count day,
shall be counted.
(l) Pupils to be counted in membership shall be not less than 5
years of age on December 1 and less than 20 years of age on
September
1 of the school year except a as
follows:
(i) A special education pupil who is enrolled and receiving
instruction in a special education program or service approved by
the
department, and not having who does not have a high school
diploma, and who is less than 26 years of age as of September 1 of
the current school year shall be counted in membership.
(ii) A pupil who is determined by the department to meet all of
the following may be counted in membership:
(A) Is enrolled in a public school academy that is primarily
focused on educating homeless pupils and that is located in a city
with a population of more than 750,000.
(B) Had dropped out of school for more than 1 year and has re-
entered school.
(C) Is less than 22 years of age as of September 1 of the
current school year.
(m) An individual who has obtained a high school diploma shall
not be counted in membership. An individual who has obtained a
general educational development (G.E.D.) certificate shall not be
counted in membership. An individual participating in a job
training program funded under former section 107a or a jobs program
funded under former section 107b, administered by the Michigan
strategic fund or the department of energy, labor, and economic
growth, or participating in any successor of either of those 2
programs, shall not be counted in membership.
(n) If a pupil counted in membership in a public school
academy is also educated by a district or intermediate district as
part of a cooperative education program, the pupil shall be counted
in membership only in the public school academy unless a written
agreement signed by all parties designates the party or parties in
which the pupil shall be counted in membership, and the
instructional time scheduled for the pupil in the district or
intermediate district shall be included in the full-time equated
membership determination under subdivision (q). However, for pupils
receiving instruction in both a public school academy and in a
district or intermediate district but not as a part of a
cooperative education program, the following apply:
(i) If the public school academy provides instruction for at
least 1/2 of the class hours specified in subdivision (q), the
public school academy shall receive as its prorated share of the
full-time equated membership for each of those pupils an amount
equal to 1 times the product of the hours of instruction the public
school academy provides divided by the number of hours specified in
subdivision (q) for full-time equivalency, and the remainder of the
full-time membership for each of those pupils shall be allocated to
the district or intermediate district providing the remainder of
the hours of instruction.
(ii) If the public school academy provides instruction for less
than 1/2 of the class hours specified in subdivision (q), the
district or intermediate district providing the remainder of the
hours of instruction shall receive as its prorated share of the
full-time equated membership for each of those pupils an amount
equal to 1 times the product of the hours of instruction the
district or intermediate district provides divided by the number of
hours specified in subdivision (q) for full-time equivalency, and
the remainder of the full-time membership for each of those pupils
shall be allocated to the public school academy.
(o) An individual less than 16 years of age as of September 1
of the current school year who is being educated in an alternative
education program shall not be counted in membership if there are
also adult education participants being educated in the same
program or classroom.
(p) The department shall give a uniform interpretation of
full-time and part-time memberships.
(q) The number of class hours used to calculate full-time
equated memberships shall be consistent with section 101(3). In
determining full-time equated memberships for pupils who are
enrolled in a postsecondary institution, a pupil shall not be
considered to be less than a full-time equated pupil solely because
of the effect of his or her postsecondary enrollment, including
necessary travel time, on the number of class hours provided by the
district to the pupil.
(r) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, full-
time equated memberships for pupils in kindergarten shall be
determined by dividing the number of class hours scheduled and
provided per year per kindergarten pupil by a number equal to 1/2
the number used for determining full-time equated memberships for
pupils in grades 1 to 12.
(s) For a district, university school, or public school
academy that has pupils enrolled in a grade level that was not
offered by the district, university school, or public school
academy in the immediately preceding school year, the number of
pupils enrolled in that grade level to be counted in membership is
the average of the number of those pupils enrolled and in regular
daily attendance on the pupil membership count day and the
supplemental count day of the current school year, as determined by
the department. Membership shall be calculated by adding the number
of pupils registered for attendance in that grade level on the
pupil membership count day plus pupils received by transfer and
minus pupils lost as defined by rules promulgated by the
superintendent, and as corrected by subsequent department audit,
plus the final audited count from the supplemental count day for
the current school year, and dividing that sum by 2.
(t) A pupil enrolled in a cooperative education program may be
counted in membership in the pupil's district of residence with the
written approval of all parties to the cooperative agreement.
(u) If, as a result of a disciplinary action, a district
determines through the district's alternative or disciplinary
education program that the best instructional placement for a pupil
is in the pupil's home or otherwise apart from the general school
population, if that placement is authorized in writing by the
district superintendent and district alternative or disciplinary
education supervisor, and if the district provides appropriate
instruction as described in this subdivision to the pupil at the
pupil's home or otherwise apart from the general school population,
the district may count the pupil in membership on a pro rata basis,
with the proration based on the number of hours of instruction the
district actually provides to the pupil divided by the number of
hours specified in subdivision (q) for full-time equivalency. For
the purposes of this subdivision, a district shall be considered to
be providing appropriate instruction if all of the following are
met:
(i) The district provides at least 2 nonconsecutive hours of
instruction per week to the pupil at the pupil's home or otherwise
apart from the general school population under the supervision of a
certificated teacher.
(ii) The district provides instructional materials, resources,
and supplies, except computers, that are comparable to those
otherwise provided in the district's alternative education program.
(iii) Course content is comparable to that in the district's
alternative education program.
(iv) Credit earned is awarded to the pupil and placed on the
pupil's transcript.
(v) A pupil enrolled in an alternative or disciplinary
education program described in section 25 shall be counted in
membership in the district or public school academy that is
educating the pupil.
(w) If a pupil was enrolled in a public school academy on the
pupil membership count day, if the public school academy's contract
with its authorizing body is revoked or the public school academy
otherwise ceases to operate, and if the pupil enrolls in a district
within 45 days after the pupil membership count day, the department
shall adjust the district's pupil count for the pupil membership
count day to include the pupil in the count.
(x) For a public school academy that has been in operation for
at least 2 years and that suspended operations for at least 1
semester and is resuming operations, membership is the sum of the
product of .75 times the number of full-time equated pupils in
grades K to 12 actually enrolled and in regular daily attendance on
the first pupil membership count day or supplemental count day,
whichever is first, occurring after operations resume, plus the
product of .25 times the final audited count from the most recent
pupil membership count day or supplemental count day that occurred
before suspending operations, as determined by the superintendent.
(y) If a district's membership for a particular fiscal year,
as otherwise calculated under this subsection, would be less than
1,550 pupils and the district has 4.5 or fewer pupils per square
mile, as determined by the department, and, beginning in 2007-2008,
if the district does not receive funding under section 22d(2), the
district's membership shall be considered to be the membership
figure calculated under this subdivision. If a district educates
and counts in its membership pupils in grades 9 to 12 who reside in
a contiguous district that does not operate grades 9 to 12 and if 1
or both of the affected districts request the department to use the
determination allowed under this sentence, the department shall
include the square mileage of both districts in determining the
number of pupils per square mile for each of the districts for the
purposes of this subdivision. The membership figure calculated
under this subdivision is the greater of the following:
(i) The average of the district's membership for the 3-fiscal-
year period ending with that fiscal year, calculated by adding the
district's actual membership for each of those 3 fiscal years, as
otherwise calculated under this subsection, and dividing the sum of
those 3 membership figures by 3.
(ii) The district's actual membership for that fiscal year as
otherwise calculated under this subsection.
(z) If a public school academy that is not in its first or
second year of operation closes at the end of a school year and
does not reopen for the next school year, the department shall
adjust the membership count of the district in which a former pupil
of the public school academy enrolls and is in regular daily
attendance for the next school year to ensure that the district
receives the same amount of membership aid for the pupil as if the
pupil were counted in the district on the supplemental count day of
the preceding school year.
(aa) Full-time equated memberships for preprimary-aged special
education pupils who are not enrolled in kindergarten but are
enrolled in a classroom program under R 340.1754 of the Michigan
administrative code shall be determined by dividing the number of
class hours scheduled and provided per year by 450. Full-time
equated memberships for preprimary-aged special education pupils
who are not enrolled in kindergarten but are receiving nonclassroom
services under R 340.1755 of the Michigan administrative code shall
be determined by dividing the number of hours of service scheduled
and provided per year per pupil by 180.
(bb) A pupil of a district that begins its school year after
Labor day who is enrolled in an intermediate district program that
begins before Labor day shall not be considered to be less than a
full-time pupil solely due to instructional time scheduled but not
attended by the pupil before Labor day.
(cc) For the first year in which a pupil is counted in
membership on the pupil membership count day in a middle college
program described in section 64, the membership is the average of
the full-time equated membership on the pupil membership count day
and on the supplemental count day for the current school year, as
determined by the department. If a pupil was counted by the
operating district on the immediately preceding supplemental count
day, the pupil shall be excluded from the district's immediately
preceding supplemental count for purposes of determining the
district's membership.
(dd) A district that educates a pupil who attends a United
States Olympic education center may count the pupil in membership
regardless of whether or not the pupil is a resident of this state.
(ee) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence pursuant to section 1148(2) of the revised
school code, MCL 380.1148, shall be counted in the educating
district.
(5) "Public school academy" means that term as defined in the
revised school code.
(6) "Pupil" means a person in membership in a public school. A
district must have the approval of the pupil's district of
residence to count the pupil in membership, except approval by the
pupil's district of residence is not required for any of the
following:
(a) A nonpublic part-time pupil enrolled in grades 1 to 12 in
accordance with section 166b.
(b) A pupil receiving 1/2 or less of his or her instruction in
a district other than the pupil's district of residence.
(c) A pupil enrolled in a public school academy or university
school.
(d) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence under an intermediate district schools of
choice pilot program as described in section 91a or former section
91 if the intermediate district and its constituent districts have
been exempted from section 105.
(e) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence if the pupil is enrolled in accordance with
section 105 or 105c.
(f) A pupil who has made an official written complaint or
whose parent or legal guardian has made an official written
complaint to law enforcement officials and to school officials of
the pupil's district of residence that the pupil has been the
victim of a criminal sexual assault or other serious assault, if
the official complaint either indicates that the assault occurred
at school or that the assault was committed by 1 or more other
pupils enrolled in the school the pupil would otherwise attend in
the district of residence or by an employee of the district of
residence. A person who intentionally makes a false report of a
crime to law enforcement officials for the purposes of this
subdivision is subject to section 411a of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.411a, which provides criminal penalties for
that conduct. As used in this subdivision:
(i) "At school" means in a classroom, elsewhere on school
premises, on a school bus or other school-related vehicle, or at a
school-sponsored activity or event whether or not it is held on
school premises.
(ii) "Serious assault" means an act that constitutes a felony
violation of chapter XI of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.81 to 750.90g, or that constitutes an assault and
infliction of serious or aggravated injury under section 81a of the
Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81a.
(g) A pupil whose district of residence changed after the
pupil membership count day and before the supplemental count day
and who continues to be enrolled on the supplemental count day as a
nonresident in the district in which he or she was enrolled as a
resident on the pupil membership count day of the same school year.
(h) A pupil enrolled in an alternative education program
operated by a district other than his or her district of residence
who meets 1 or more of the following:
(i) The pupil has been suspended or expelled from his or her
district of residence for any reason, including, but not limited
to, a suspension or expulsion under section 1310, 1311, or 1311a of
the revised school code, MCL 380.1310, 380.1311, and 380.1311a.
(ii) The pupil had previously dropped out of school.
(iii) The pupil is pregnant or is a parent.
(iv) The pupil has been referred to the program by a court.
(v) The pupil is enrolled in an alternative or disciplinary
education program described in section 25.
(i) A pupil enrolled in the Michigan virtual high school, for
the pupil's enrollment in the Michigan virtual high school.
(j) A pupil who is the child of a person who is employed by
the district. As used in this subdivision, "child" includes an
adopted child, stepchild, or legal ward.
(k) An expelled pupil who has been denied reinstatement by the
expelling district and is reinstated by another school board under
section 1311 or 1311a of the revised school code, MCL 380.1311 and
380.1311a.
(l) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence in a program described in section 64 if the
pupil's district of residence and the enrolling district are both
constituent districts of the same intermediate district.
(m) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence who attends a United States Olympic education
center.
(n) A pupil enrolled in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence pursuant to section 1148(2) of the revised
school code, MCL 380.1148.
(o) A pupil who enrolls in a district other than the pupil's
district of residence as a result of the pupil's district of
residence not making adequate yearly progress under the no child
left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110.
However, if a district educates pupils who reside in another
district and if the primary instructional site for those pupils is
established by the educating district after 2009-2010 and is
located within the boundaries of that other district, the educating
district must have the approval of that other district to count
those pupils in membership.
(7) "Pupil membership count day" of a district or intermediate
district means:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), the fourth
Wednesday after Labor day each school year or, for a district or
building in which school is not in session on that Wednesday due to
conditions not within the control of school authorities, with the
approval of the superintendent, the immediately following day on
which school is in session in the district or building.
(b) For a district or intermediate district maintaining school
during the entire school year, the following days:
(i) Fourth Wednesday in July.
(ii) Fourth Wednesday after Labor day.
(iii) Second Wednesday in February.
(iv) Fourth Wednesday in April.
(8) "Pupils in grades K to 12 actually enrolled and in regular
daily attendance" means pupils in grades K to 12 in attendance and
receiving instruction in all classes for which they are enrolled on
the pupil membership count day or the supplemental count day, as
applicable. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a
pupil who is absent from any of the classes in which the pupil is
enrolled on the pupil membership count day or supplemental count
day and who does not attend each of those classes during the 10
consecutive school days immediately following the pupil membership
count day or supplemental count day, except for a pupil who has
been excused by the district, shall not be counted as 1.0 full-time
equated membership. A pupil who is excused from attendance on the
pupil membership count day or supplemental count day and who fails
to attend each of the classes in which the pupil is enrolled within
30 calendar days after the pupil membership count day or
supplemental count day shall not be counted as 1.0 full-time
equated membership. In addition, a pupil who was enrolled and in
attendance in a district, intermediate district, or public school
academy before the pupil membership count day or supplemental count
day of a particular year but was expelled or suspended on the pupil
membership count day or supplemental count day shall only be
counted as 1.0 full-time equated membership if the pupil resumed
attendance in the district, intermediate district, or public school
academy within 45 days after the pupil membership count day or
supplemental count day of that particular year. Pupils not counted
as 1.0 full-time equated membership due to an absence from a class
shall be counted as a prorated membership for the classes the pupil
attended. For purposes of this subsection, "class" means a period
of time in 1 day when pupils and a certificated teacher or legally
qualified substitute teacher are together and instruction is taking
place.
(9) "Rule" means a rule promulgated pursuant to the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328.
(10) "The revised school code" means 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1 to
380.1852.
(11) "School district of the first class", "first class school
district",
and "district of the first class" , except in subsection
(6),
mean a district that had at least
60,000 pupils in membership
for the immediately preceding fiscal year.
(12) "School fiscal year" means a fiscal year that commences
July 1 and continues through June 30.
(13) "State board" means the state board of education.
(14) "Superintendent", unless the context clearly refers to a
district or intermediate district superintendent, means the
superintendent of public instruction described in section 3 of
article VIII of the state constitution of 1963.
(15) "Supplemental count day" means the day on which the
supplemental pupil count is conducted under section 6a.
(16) "Tuition pupil" means a pupil of school age attending
school in a district other than the pupil's district of residence
for whom tuition may be charged. Tuition pupil does not include a
pupil who is a special education pupil or a pupil described in
Senate Bill No. 1163 as amended March 24, 2010
subsection
(6)(c) to (m). (o). A pupil's district of residence
shall not require a high school tuition pupil, as provided under
section 111, to attend another school district after the pupil has
been assigned to a school district.
(17) "State school aid fund" means the state school aid fund
established in section 11 of article IX of the state constitution
of 1963.
(18) "Taxable value" means the taxable value of property as
determined under section 27a of the general property tax act, 1893
PA 206, MCL 211.27a.
(19) "Textbook" means a book that is selected and approved by
the governing board of a district and that contains a presentation
of principles of a subject, or that is a literary work relevant to
the study of a subject required for the use of classroom pupils, or
another type of course material that forms the basis of classroom
instruction.
(20) "Total state aid" or "total state school aid" means the
total combined amount of all funds due to a district, intermediate
district, or other entity under all of the provisions of this act.
(21) "University school" means an instructional program
operated by a public university under section 23 that meets the
requirements of section 23.
Sec. 11. (1) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010,
there is appropriated for the public schools of this state and
certain other state purposes relating to education the sum of
$10,793,954,100.00
<<$10,669,333.500.00>> from
the state school aid
fund
established by section 11 of article IX of the state
Senate Bill No. 1163 as amended March 24, 2010
constitution
of 1963 and the sum of $31,800,000.00
$30,206,200.00
from the general fund. For the fiscal year ending September 30,
2010, there is also appropriated the sum of $450,000,000.00 from
the federal funding awarded to this state under title XIV of the
American recovery and reinvestment act of 2009, Public Law 111-5,
to be used solely for the purpose of funding the primary funding
formula calculated under section 20, in accordance with federal
law. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2011, there is
appropriated for the public schools of this state and certain other
state purposes relating to education the sum of <<$10,617,876,900.00>>
from the state school aid fund and the sum of $225,606,200.00 from
the general fund. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2011,
there is also appropriated the sum of $184,256,600.00 from the
federal funding awarded to this state under title XIV of the
American recovery and reinvestment act of 2009, Public Law 111-5,
to be used solely for the purpose of funding the primary funding
formula calculated under section 20, in accordance with federal
law.
In addition, any money received by
this state from the federal
incentive
grant program created under sections 14005 and 14006 of
title
XIV of the American recovery and reinvestment act of 2009,
Public
Law 111-5, known as the "race to the top" grant program, and
all other available federal funds are appropriated each fiscal year
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010 and for the fiscal
year ending September 30, 2011.
(2) The appropriations under this section shall be allocated
as provided in this act. Money appropriated under this section from
the general fund shall be expended to fund the purposes of this act
before the expenditure of money appropriated under this section
from the state school aid fund. If the maximum amount appropriated
under this section from the state school aid fund for a fiscal year
exceeds the amount necessary to fully fund allocations under this
act from the state school aid fund, that excess amount shall not be
expended in that state fiscal year and shall not lapse to the
general fund, but instead shall be deposited into the school aid
stabilization fund created in section 11a.
(3) If the maximum amount appropriated under this section from
the state school aid fund and the school aid stabilization fund for
a fiscal year exceeds the amount available for expenditure from the
state school aid fund for that fiscal year, payments under sections
11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f, 51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, 53a,
and 56 shall be made in full. In addition, for districts beginning
operations after 1994-95 that qualify for payments under section
22b, payments under section 22b shall be made so that the
qualifying districts receive the lesser of an amount equal to the
1994-95 foundation allowance of the district in which the district
beginning operations after 1994-95 is located or $5,500.00. The
amount of the payment to be made under section 22b for these
qualifying districts shall be as calculated under section 22a, with
the balance of the payment under section 22b being subject to the
proration otherwise provided under this subsection and subsection
(4). If proration is necessary, state payments under each of the
other sections of this act from all state funding sources shall be
prorated in the manner prescribed in subsection (4) as necessary to
reflect the amount available for expenditure from the state school
aid fund for the affected fiscal year. However, if the department
of treasury determines that proration will be required under this
subsection, or if the department of treasury determines that
further proration is required under this subsection after an
initial proration has already been made for a fiscal year, the
department of treasury shall notify the state budget director, and
the state budget director shall notify the legislature at least 30
calendar days or 6 legislative session days, whichever is more,
before the department reduces any payments under this act because
of the proration. During the 30 calendar day or 6 legislative
session day period after that notification by the state budget
director, the department shall not reduce any payments under this
act because of proration under this subsection. The legislature may
prevent proration from occurring by, within the 30 calendar day or
6 legislative session day period after that notification by the
state budget director, enacting legislation appropriating
additional funds from the general fund, countercyclical budget and
economic stabilization fund, state school aid fund balance, or
another source to fund the amount of the projected shortfall.
(4) If proration is necessary under subsection (3), the
department shall calculate the proration in district and
intermediate district payments that is required under subsection
(3) as follows:
(a) The department shall calculate the percentage of total
state school aid allocated under this act for the affected fiscal
year for each of the following:
(i) Districts.
(ii) Intermediate districts.
(iii) Entities other than districts or intermediate districts.
(b) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(i) for districts by
reducing payments to districts. This reduction shall be made by
calculating an equal dollar amount per pupil as necessary to
recover this percentage of the proration amount and reducing each
district's total state school aid from state sources, other than
payments under sections 11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f,
51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, and 53a, by that amount.
(c) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(ii) for intermediate
districts by reducing payments to intermediate districts. This
reduction shall be made by reducing the payments to each
intermediate district, other than payments under sections 11f, 11g,
26a, 26b, 51a(2), 51a(12), 53a, and 56, on an equal percentage
basis.
(d) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration
amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the
percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(iii) for entities other
than districts and intermediate districts by reducing payments to
these entities. This reduction shall be made by reducing the
payments to each of these entities, other than payments under
sections 11j, 26a, and 26b, on an equal percentage basis.
(5) Except for the allocation under section 26a, any general
fund allocations under this act that are not expended by the end of
the state fiscal year are transferred to the school aid
stabilization fund created under section 11a.
Sec. 11a. (1) The school aid stabilization fund is created as
a separate account within the state school aid fund established by
section 11 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963.
(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from
any source for deposit into the school aid stabilization fund. The
state treasurer shall deposit into the school aid stabilization
fund all of the following:
(a) Unexpended and unencumbered state school aid fund revenue
for a fiscal year that remains in the state school aid fund as of
the bookclosing for that fiscal year.
(b) Money statutorily dedicated to the school aid
stabilization fund.
(c) Money appropriated to the school aid stabilization fund.
(3) Money available in the school aid stabilization fund may
not be expended without a specific appropriation from the school
aid stabilization fund. Money in the school aid stabilization fund
shall be expended only for purposes for which state school aid fund
money may be expended.
(4) The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the
school aid stabilization fund. The state treasurer shall credit to
the school aid stabilization fund interest and earnings from fund
investments.
(5) Money in the school aid stabilization fund at the close of
a fiscal year shall remain in the school aid stabilization fund and
shall not lapse to the unreserved school aid fund balance or the
general fund.
(6) If the maximum amount appropriated under section 11 from
the state school aid fund for a fiscal year exceeds the amount
available for expenditure from the state school aid fund for that
fiscal year, there is appropriated from the school aid
stabilization fund to the state school aid fund an amount equal to
the projected shortfall as determined by the department of
treasury, but not to exceed available money in the school aid
stabilization fund. If the money in the school aid stabilization
fund is insufficient to fully fund an amount equal to the projected
shortfall, the state budget director shall notify the legislature
as required under section 11(3) and state payments in an amount
equal to the remainder of the projected shortfall shall be prorated
in the manner provided under section 11(4).
(7)
For 2009-2010 2010-2011, there is appropriated from the
school aid stabilization fund to the state school aid fund the
amount necessary to fully fund the allocations under this act.
Sec.
11d. (1) For 2009-2010 only 2010-2011, the department
shall
deduct an amount equal to $165.00 $283.00 per membership
pupil from the total state school aid otherwise allocated under
this act to each district, except for money allocated under
sections 11g, 22a, 31d, 51a(12), 51c, and 53a. If a district
complies with subsection (2), a district may choose to apply this
reduction to funding the district receives under any provision of
this act, other than sections 11g, 22a, 31d, 51a(12), 51c, and 53a,
even if the reduction chosen by the district results in a program
being reduced or discontinued. If a district does not comply with
subsection (2), the district shall apply this reduction to
available funding under section 22b first, up to the total amount
of the reduction, before reducing other funding the district
receives under this act, other than sections 11g, 22a, 31d,
51a(12), 51c, and 53a. The additional per-pupil reduction under
this section for 2010-2011 is intended to be offset by the employer
savings accruing from the lower than projected retirement rate
under section 147.
(2) Not later than February 1, 2010, a district shall enter
into an agreement with the department to develop a service
consolidation plan to reduce school operating costs that is in
compliance with department guidelines. The department guidelines
may identify, but are not limited to, allowable cost-sharing
arrangements for the provision of business services and
instructional services and the creation of joint operating
agreements between and among districts and intermediate districts.
The department shall establish guidelines for service consolidation
plans under this subsection not later than 60 days after the
effective date of this section.
(3) Not later than February 1, 2011, a district shall submit
to the department, in the form and manner prescribed by the
department, a report on the status of the district's implementation
of the service consolidation plan the district submitted under
subsection (2).
Sec. 11g. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated for this section an amount not to exceed $39,000,000.00
for
the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010 2011
and for each
succeeding fiscal year through the fiscal year ending September 30,
2015, after which these payments will cease. These allocations are
for paying the amounts described in subsection (3) to districts and
intermediate districts, other than those receiving a lump-sum
payment under section 11f(2), that were not plaintiffs in the
consolidated cases known as Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan
supreme court docket no. 104458-104492 and that, on or before March
2, 1998, submitted to the state treasurer a waiver resolution
described in section 11f. The amounts paid under this section
represent offers of settlement and compromise of any claim or
claims that were or could have been asserted by these districts and
intermediate districts, as described in this section.
(2) This section does not create any obligation or liability
of this state to any district or intermediate district that does
not submit a waiver resolution described in section 11f. This
section and any other provision of this act are not intended to
admit liability or waive any defense that is or would be available
to this state or its agencies, employees, or agents in any
litigation or future litigation with a district or intermediate
district regarding these claims or potential claims.
(3) The amount paid each fiscal year to each district or
intermediate district under this section shall be 1 of the
following:
(a) If the district or intermediate district does not borrow
money and issue bonds under section 11i, 1/30 of the total amount
listed in section 11h for the district or intermediate district
through the fiscal year ending September 30, 2013.
(b) If the district or intermediate district borrows money and
issues bonds under section 11i, an amount in each fiscal year
calculated by the department of treasury that is equal to the debt
service amount in that fiscal year on the bonds issued by that
district or intermediate district under section 11i and that will
result in the total payments made to all districts and intermediate
districts in each fiscal year under this section being no more than
the amount appropriated under this section in each fiscal year.
(4) The entire amount of each payment under this section each
fiscal year shall be paid on May 15 of the applicable fiscal year
or on the next business day following that date. If a district or
intermediate district borrows money and issues bonds under section
11i, the district or intermediate district shall use funds received
under this section to pay debt service on bonds issued under
section 11i. If a district or intermediate district does not borrow
money and issue bonds under section 11i, the district or
intermediate district shall use funds received under this section
only for the following purposes, in the following order of
priority:
(a) First, to pay debt service on voter-approved bonds issued
by the district or intermediate district before the effective date
of this section.
(b) Second, to pay debt service on other limited tax
obligations.
(c) Third, for deposit into a sinking fund established by the
district or intermediate district under the revised school code.
(5) To the extent payments under this section are used by a
district or intermediate district to pay debt service on debt
payable from millage revenues, and to the extent permitted by law,
the district or intermediate district may make a corresponding
reduction in the number of mills levied for debt service.
(6) A district or intermediate district may pledge or assign
payments under this section as security for bonds issued under
section 11i, but shall not otherwise pledge or assign payments
under this section.
Sec. 11j. From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $40,000,000.00 $45,134,000.00 for
2009-2010
2010-2011 for payments to the school loan bond redemption
fund in the department of treasury on behalf of districts and
intermediate districts. Notwithstanding section 11 or any other
provision of this act, funds allocated under this section are not
subject to proration and shall be paid in full.
Sec.
11k. For 2009-2010 2010-2011, there is appropriated from
the general fund to the school loan revolving fund an amount equal
to the amount of school bond loans assigned to the Michigan
municipal
bond finance authority, not to exceed the total amount of
school bond loans held in reserve as long-term assets. As used in
this section, "school loan revolving fund" means that fund created
in section 16c of the shared credit rating act, 1985 PA 227, MCL
141.1066c.
Sec. 11m. From the appropriations in section 11, there is
allocated for 2009-2010 an amount not to exceed $30,000,000.00 and
for 2010-2011 there is allocated an amount not to exceed
$45,000,000.00 for fiscal year cash-flow borrowing costs solely
related to the state school aid fund established by section 11 of
article IX of the state constitution of 1963.
Sec. 15. (1) If a district or intermediate district fails to
receive its proper apportionment, the department, upon satisfactory
proof that the district or intermediate district was entitled
justly, shall apportion the deficiency in the next apportionment.
Subject to subsections (2) and (3), if a district or intermediate
district has received more than its proper apportionment, the
department, upon satisfactory proof, shall deduct the excess in the
next apportionment. Notwithstanding any other provision in this
act, state aid overpayments to a district, other than overpayments
in payments for special education or special education
transportation, may be recovered from any payment made under this
act other than a special education or special education
transportation payment. State aid overpayments made in special
education or special education transportation payments may be
recovered from subsequent special education or special education
transportation payments.
(2) If the result of an audit conducted by or for the
department affects the current fiscal year membership, affected
payments shall be adjusted in the current fiscal year. A deduction
due to an adjustment made as a result of an audit conducted by or
for the department, or as a result of information obtained by the
department from the district, an intermediate district, the
department of treasury, or the office of auditor general, shall be
deducted from the district's apportionments when the adjustment is
finalized. At the request of the district and upon the district
presenting evidence satisfactory to the department of the hardship,
the department may grant up to an additional 4 years for the
adjustment if the district would otherwise experience a significant
hardship.
(3) If, because of the receipt of new or updated data, the
department determines during a fiscal year that the amount paid to
a district or intermediate district under this act for a prior
fiscal year was incorrect under the law in effect for that year,
the department may make the appropriate deduction or payment in the
district's or intermediate district's allocation for the fiscal
year in which the determination is made. The deduction or payment
shall be calculated according to the law in effect in the fiscal
year in which the improper amount was paid.
(4) Expenditures made by the department under this act that
are caused by the write-off of prior year accruals may be funded by
revenue from the write-off of prior year accruals.
(5) In addition to funds appropriated in section 11 for all
programs
and services, there is appropriated for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for obligations in excess of applicable appropriations an
amount equal to the collection of overpayments, but not to exceed
amounts available from overpayments.
Sec. 18. (1) Except as provided in another section of this
act, each district or other entity shall apply the money received
by the district or entity under this act to salaries and other
compensation of teachers and other employees, tuition,
transportation, lighting, heating, ventilation, water service, the
purchase of textbooks which are designated by the board to be used
in the schools under the board's charge, other supplies, and any
other school operating expenditures defined in section 7. However,
not more than 20% of the total amount received by a district under
article 2 or intermediate district under article 8 may be
transferred by the board to either the capital projects fund or to
the debt retirement fund for debt service. The money shall not be
applied or taken for a purpose other than as provided in this
section. The department shall determine the reasonableness of
expenditures and may withhold from a recipient of funds under this
act the apportionment otherwise due upon a violation by the
recipient.
(2) Within 30 days after a board or intermediate board adopts
its annual operating budget for the following school fiscal year,
or after a board or intermediate board adopts a subsequent revision
to that budget, the district or intermediate district shall make
all of the following available through a link on its website home
page, or a district may make the information available through a
link on its intermediate district's website home page, in a form
and manner prescribed by the department:
(a) The annual operating budget and subsequent budget
revisions.
(b) Using data that have already been collected and submitted
to the department, a summary of district or intermediate district
expenditures for the most recent fiscal year for which they are
available, expressed in the following 2 pie charts:
(i) A chart of personnel expenditures, broken into the
following subcategories:
(A) Salaries and wages.
(B) Employee benefit costs, including, but not limited to,
medical, dental, vision, life, disability, and long-term care
benefits.
(C) Retirement benefit costs.
(D) All other personnel costs.
(ii) A chart of all district expenditures, broken into the
following subcategories:
(A) Instruction.
(B) Support services.
(C) Business and administration.
(D) Operations and maintenance.
(c) Links to all of the following:
(i) The current collective bargaining agreement for each
bargaining unit.
(ii) Each health care benefits plan, including, but not limited
to, medical, dental, vision, disability, long-term care, or any
other type of benefits that would constitute health care services,
offered to any bargaining unit or employee in the district.
(iii) The audit report of the audit conducted under subsection
(3) for the most recent fiscal year for which it is available.
(d) The total salary and a description and cost of each fringe
benefit included in the compensation package for the superintendent
of the district or intermediate district and for each employee of
the district or intermediate district whose salary exceeds
$100,000.00.
(e) The annual amount spent on dues paid to associations.
(f) The annual amount spent on lobbying or lobbying services.
As used in this subdivision, "lobbying" means that term as defined
in section 5 of 1978 PA 472, MCL 4.415.
(3) For the purpose of determining the reasonableness of
expenditures
and whether a violation of this act has occurred, the
all of the following apply:
(a) The department shall require that each district and
intermediate district have an audit of the district's or
intermediate district's financial and pupil accounting records
conducted at least annually at the expense of the district or
intermediate district, as applicable, by a certified public
accountant or by the intermediate district superintendent, as may
be required by the department, or in the case of a district of the
first class by a certified public accountant, the intermediate
superintendent, or the auditor general of the city.
(b) If a district operates in a single building with fewer
than 700 full-time equated pupils, if the district has stable
membership, and if the error rate of the immediately preceding 2
pupil accounting field audits of the district is less than 2%, the
district may have a pupil accounting field audit conducted
biennially but must continue to have desk audits for each pupil
count. The auditor must document compliance with the audit cycle in
the pupil auditing manual. As used in this subdivision, "stable
membership" means that the district's membership for the current
fiscal year varies from the district's membership for the
immediately preceding fiscal year by less than 5%.
(c) An intermediate district's annual financial audit shall be
accompanied by the intermediate district's pupil accounting
procedures report.
(d) A district's or intermediate district's annual financial
audit shall include an analysis of the financial and pupil
accounting data used as the basis for distribution of state school
aid.
(e) The pupil accounting records and reports, audits, and
management letters are subject to requirements established in the
auditing and accounting manuals approved and published by the
department.
(f) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a
district shall file the annual financial audit reports with the
intermediate district not later than 120 days after the end of each
school fiscal year and the intermediate district shall forward the
annual financial audit reports for its constituent districts and
for the intermediate district, and the pupil accounting procedures
report for the pupil membership count day and supplemental count
day, to the department not later than November 15 of each year.
(g) The annual financial audit reports and pupil accounting
procedures reports shall be available to the public in compliance
with the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to
15.246.
(h) Not later than December 31 of each year, the department
shall notify the state budget director and the legislative
appropriations subcommittees responsible for review of the school
aid budget of districts and intermediate districts that have not
filed an annual financial audit and pupil accounting procedures
report required under this section for the school year ending in
the immediately preceding fiscal year.
(4) By November 15 of each year, each district and
intermediate district shall submit to the center, in a manner
prescribed by the center, annual comprehensive financial data
consistent with accounting manuals and charts of accounts approved
and published by the department. For an intermediate district, the
report shall also contain the website address where the department
can access the report required under section 620 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.620. The department shall ensure that the
prescribed Michigan public school accounting manual chart of
accounts includes standard conventions to distinguish expenditures
by allowable fund function and object. The functions shall include
at minimum categories for instruction, pupil support, instructional
staff support, general administration, school administration,
business administration, transportation, facilities operation and
maintenance, facilities acquisition, and debt service; and shall
include object classifications of salary, benefits, including
categories for active employee health expenditures, purchased
services, supplies, capital outlay, and other. Districts shall
report the required level of detail consistent with the manual as
part of the comprehensive annual financial report. The department
shall make this information available online to districts and
intermediate districts, and shall include per-pupil amounts spent
on instruction and instructional support service functions, and
indicate how much of those costs were attributable to salaries.
Districts and intermediate districts shall include a link on their
websites to the website where the department posts this
information.
(5) By September 30 of each year, each district and
intermediate district shall file with the department the special
education actual cost report, known as "SE-4096", on a form and in
the manner prescribed by the department.
(6) By October 7 of each year, each district and intermediate
district shall file with the center the transportation expenditure
report, known as "SE-4094", on a form and in the manner prescribed
by the center.
(7) The department shall review its pupil accounting and pupil
auditing manuals at least annually and shall periodically update
those manuals to reflect changes in this act.
(8) If a district that is a public school academy purchases
property using money received under this act, the public school
academy shall retain ownership of the property unless the public
school academy sells the property at fair market value.
(9) If a district or intermediate district does not comply
with subsection (3), (4), (5), or (6), the department shall
withhold all state school aid due to the district or intermediate
district under this act, beginning with the next payment due to the
district or intermediate district, until the district or
intermediate district complies with subsections (3), (4), (5), and
(6). If the district or intermediate district does not comply with
subsections (3), (4), (5), and (6) by the end of the fiscal year,
the district or intermediate district forfeits the amount withheld.
Sec.
19. (1) A district shall comply with any requirements of
sections
1204a, 1277, 1278, and 1280 of the revised school code,
MCL
380.1204a, 380.1277, 380.1278, and 380.1280, commonly referred
to
as "public act 25 of 1990" that are not also required by the no
child
left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, as determined by
the
department.
(2)
Each district and intermediate district shall provide to
the
department, in a form and manner prescribed by the department,
information
necessary for the development of an annual progress
report
on the required implementation of sections 1204a, 1277,
1278,
and 1280 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1204a, 380.1277,
380.1278,
and 380.1280, commonly referred to as "public act 25 of
1990".
(1) (3)
A district or intermediate district
shall comply with
all applicable reporting requirements specified in state and
federal law. Data provided to the center, in a form and manner
prescribed by the center, shall be aggregated and disaggregated as
required by state and federal law. In addition, a district or
intermediate district shall cooperate with all measures taken by
the center to comply with the provisions of the American recovery
and reinvestment act of 2009, Public Law 111-5, requiring the
establishment of a statewide P-20 longitudinal data system.
(2) (4)
Each district shall furnish to the
center not later
than 5 weeks after the pupil membership count day, in a manner
prescribed by the center, the information necessary for the
preparation of the district and high school graduation report. This
information shall meet requirements established in the pupil
auditing manual approved and published by the department. The
center shall calculate an annual graduation and pupil dropout rate
for each high school, each district, and this state, in compliance
with nationally recognized standards for these calculations. The
center shall report all graduation and dropout rates to the senate
and house education committees and appropriations committees, the
state budget director, and the department not later than 30 days
after
the publication of the list described in subsection (8).(6).
(3) (5)
By the first business day in
December and by June 30
of each year, a district shall furnish to the center, in a manner
prescribed by the center, information related to educational
personnel as necessary for reporting required by state and federal
law.
(4) (6)
By June 30 of each year, a district
shall furnish to
the center, in a manner prescribed by the center, information
related to safety practices and criminal incidents as necessary for
reporting required by state and federal law.
(5) (7)
If a district or intermediate
district fails to meet
the
requirements of subsection (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6), this
section, the department shall withhold 5% of the total funds for
which the district or intermediate district qualifies under this
act until the district or intermediate district complies with all
of those subsections. If the district or intermediate district does
not comply with all of those subsections by the end of the fiscal
year, the department shall place the amount withheld in an escrow
account until the district or intermediate district complies with
all of those subsections.
(6) (8)
Before publishing a list of schools
or districts
determined to have failed to make adequate yearly progress as
required by the no child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-
110, the department shall allow a school or district to appeal that
determination. The department shall consider and act upon the
appeal within 30 days after it is submitted and shall not publish
the list until after all appeals have been considered and decided.
Sec. 20. (1) For 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011, the basic
foundation allowance is $8,489.00.
(2) The amount of each district's foundation allowance shall
be calculated as provided in this section, using a basic foundation
allowance in the amount specified in subsection (1).
(3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the amount
of a district's foundation allowance shall be calculated as
follows, using in all calculations the total amount of the
district's foundation allowance as calculated before any proration:
(a) For a district that had a foundation allowance for the
immediately preceding state fiscal year that was at least equal to
the sum of $7,108.00 plus the total dollar amount of all
adjustments made from 2006-2007 to the immediately preceding state
fiscal year in the lowest foundation allowance among all districts,
but less than the basic foundation allowance for the immediately
preceding state fiscal year, the district shall receive a
foundation allowance in an amount equal to the sum of the
district's foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state
fiscal year plus the difference between twice the dollar amount of
the adjustment from the immediately preceding state fiscal year to
the current state fiscal year made in the basic foundation
allowance and [(the dollar amount of the adjustment from the
immediately preceding state fiscal year to the current state fiscal
year made in the basic foundation allowance minus $20.00) times
(the difference between the district's foundation allowance for the
immediately preceding state fiscal year and the sum of $7,108.00
plus the total dollar amount of all adjustments made from 2006-2007
to the immediately preceding state fiscal year in the lowest
foundation allowance among all districts) divided by the difference
between the basic foundation allowance for the current state fiscal
year and the sum of $7,108.00 plus the total dollar amount of all
adjustments made from 2006-2007 to the immediately preceding state
fiscal year in the lowest foundation allowance among all
districts]. For 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011, for a district that
had a foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state
fiscal year that was at least equal to the sum of $7,108.00 plus
the total dollar amount of all adjustments made from 2006-2007 to
the immediately preceding state fiscal year in the lowest
foundation allowance among all districts, but less than the basic
foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state fiscal
year, the district shall receive a foundation allowance in an
amount equal to the district's foundation allowance for the
immediately preceding state fiscal year. However, the foundation
allowance for a district that had less than the basic foundation
allowance for the immediately preceding state fiscal year shall not
exceed the basic foundation allowance for the current state fiscal
year.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, for a
district that in the immediately preceding state fiscal year had a
foundation allowance in an amount at least equal to the amount of
the basic foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state
fiscal year, the district shall receive a foundation allowance in
an amount equal to the sum of the district's foundation allowance
for the immediately preceding state fiscal year plus the dollar
amount of the adjustment from the immediately preceding state
fiscal year to the current state fiscal year in the basic
foundation allowance.
(c) For a district that in the 1994-95 state fiscal year had a
foundation allowance greater than $6,500.00, the district's
foundation allowance is an amount equal to the sum of the
district's foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state
fiscal year plus the lesser of the increase in the basic foundation
allowance for the current state fiscal year, as compared to the
immediately preceding state fiscal year, or the product of the
district's foundation allowance for the immediately preceding state
fiscal year times the percentage increase in the United States
consumer price index in the calendar year ending in the immediately
preceding fiscal year as reported by the May revenue estimating
conference conducted under section 367b of the management and
budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1367b.
(d) For a district that has a foundation allowance that is not
a whole dollar amount, the district's foundation allowance shall be
rounded up to the nearest whole dollar.
(e) For a district that received a payment under section 22c
as that section was in effect for 2001-2002, the district's 2001-
2002 foundation allowance shall be considered to have been an
amount equal to the sum of the district's actual 2001-2002
foundation allowance as otherwise calculated under this section
plus the per pupil amount of the district's equity payment for
2001-2002 under section 22c as that section was in effect for 2001-
2002.
(f) For a district that received a payment under section 22c
as that section was in effect for 2006-2007, the district's 2006-
2007 foundation allowance shall be considered to have been an
amount equal to the sum of the district's actual 2006-2007
foundation allowance as otherwise calculated under this section
plus the per pupil amount of the district's equity payment for
2006-2007 under section 22c as that section was in effect for 2006-
2007.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the state
portion of a district's foundation allowance is an amount equal to
the district's foundation allowance or the basic foundation
allowance for the current state fiscal year, whichever is less,
minus the difference between the sum of the product of the taxable
value per membership pupil of all property in the district that is
nonexempt property times the district's certified mills and, for a
district with certified mills exceeding 12, the product of the
taxable value per membership pupil of property in the district that
is commercial personal property times the certified mills minus 12
mills and the quotient of the ad valorem property tax revenue of
the district captured under tax increment financing acts divided by
the district's membership excluding special education pupils. For a
district described in subsection (3)(c), the state portion of the
district's foundation allowance is an amount equal to $6,962.00
plus the difference between the district's foundation allowance for
the current state fiscal year and the district's foundation
allowance for 1998-99, minus the difference between the sum of the
product of the taxable value per membership pupil of all property
in the district that is nonexempt property times the district's
certified mills and, for a district with certified mills exceeding
12, the product of the taxable value per membership pupil of
property in the district that is commercial personal property times
the certified mills minus 12 mills and the quotient of the ad
valorem property tax revenue of the district captured under tax
increment financing acts divided by the district's membership
excluding special education pupils. For a district that has a
millage reduction required under section 31 of article IX of the
state constitution of 1963, the state portion of the district's
foundation allowance shall be calculated as if that reduction did
not occur. For the purposes of state law, federal funding awarded
to this state under title XIV of the American recovery and
reinvestment act of 2009, Public Law 111-5, that is appropriated
under section 11 and allocated under section 22b, is considered to
be part of the state portion of a district's foundation allowance
and is considered to be part of the total state school aid paid to
a public school academy.
(5) The allocation calculated under this section for a pupil
shall be based on the foundation allowance of the pupil's district
of residence. However, for a pupil enrolled in a district other
than the pupil's district of residence, if the foundation allowance
of the pupil's district of residence has been adjusted pursuant to
subsection (19), the allocation calculated under this section shall
not include the adjustment described in subsection (19). For a
pupil enrolled pursuant to section 105 or 105c in a district other
than the pupil's district of residence, the allocation calculated
under this section shall be based on the lesser of the foundation
allowance of the pupil's district of residence or the foundation
allowance of the educating district. For a pupil in membership in a
K-5, K-6, or K-8 district who is enrolled in another district in a
grade not offered by the pupil's district of residence, the
allocation calculated under this section shall be based on the
foundation allowance of the educating district if the educating
district's foundation allowance is greater than the foundation
allowance
of the pupil's district of residence. The calculation
under
this subsection shall take into account a district's per
pupil
allocation under section 20j(2).
(6) Subject to subsection (7) and except as otherwise provided
in this subsection, for pupils in membership, other than special
education pupils, in a public school academy or a university
school, the allocation calculated under this section is an amount
per membership pupil other than special education pupils in the
public
school academy or university school equal to the sum of the
local
school operating revenue per membership pupil other than
special
education pupils for foundation
allowance of the district
in which the public school academy or university school is located
and
the state portion of that district's foundation allowance, or
the state maximum public school academy allocation, whichever is
less. However, a public school academy or university school that
had an allocation under this subsection before 2009-2010 that was
equal to the sum of the local school operating revenue per
membership pupil other than special education pupils for the
district in which the public school academy or university school is
located and the state portion of that district's foundation
allowance shall not have that allocation reduced as a result of the
2010 amendment to this subsection. Notwithstanding section 101, for
a public school academy that begins operations after the pupil
membership count day, the amount per membership pupil calculated
under this subsection shall be adjusted by multiplying that amount
per membership pupil by the number of hours of pupil instruction
provided by the public school academy after it begins operations,
as determined by the department, divided by the minimum number of
hours of pupil instruction required under section 101(3). The
result of this calculation shall not exceed the amount per
membership pupil otherwise calculated under this subsection.
(7) If more than 25% of the pupils residing within a district
are in membership in 1 or more public school academies located in
the district, then the amount per membership pupil calculated under
this section for a public school academy located in the district
shall be reduced by an amount equal to the difference between the
sum of the product of the taxable value per membership pupil of all
property in the district that is nonexempt property times the
district's certified mills and, for a district with certified mills
exceeding 12, the product of the taxable value per membership pupil
of property in the district that is commercial personal property
times the certified mills minus 12 mills and the quotient of the ad
valorem property tax revenue of the district captured under tax
increment financing acts divided by the district's membership
excluding special education pupils, in the school fiscal year
ending in the current state fiscal year, calculated as if the
resident pupils in membership in 1 or more public school academies
located in the district were in membership in the district. In
order to receive state school aid under this act, a district
described in this subsection shall pay to the authorizing body that
is the fiscal agent for a public school academy located in the
district for forwarding to the public school academy an amount
equal to that local school operating revenue per membership pupil
for each resident pupil in membership other than special education
pupils in the public school academy, as determined by the
department.
(8) If a district does not receive an amount calculated under
subsection (9); if the number of mills the district may levy on a
principal residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified
forest property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, and commercial personal property under section 1211 of
the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, is 0.5 mills or less; and if
the district elects not to levy those mills, the district instead
shall receive a separate supplemental amount calculated under this
subsection in an amount equal to the amount the district would have
received had it levied those mills, as determined by the department
of treasury. A district shall not receive a separate supplemental
amount calculated under this subsection for a fiscal year unless in
the calendar year ending in the fiscal year the district levies the
district's certified mills on property that is nonexempt property.
(9) For a district that had combined state and local revenue
per membership pupil in the 1993-94 state fiscal year of more than
$6,500.00 and that had fewer than 350 pupils in membership, if the
district elects not to reduce the number of mills from which a
principal residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified
forest property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, and commercial personal property are exempt and not to
levy school operating taxes on a principal residence, qualified
agricultural property, qualified forest property, supportive
housing property, industrial personal property, and commercial
personal property as provided in section 1211 of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1211, and not to levy school operating taxes on all
property as provided in section 1211(2) of the revised school code,
MCL 380.1211, there is calculated under this subsection for 1994-95
and each succeeding fiscal year a separate supplemental amount in
an amount equal to the amount the district would have received per
membership pupil had it levied school operating taxes on a
principal residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified
forest property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, and commercial personal property at the rate authorized
for the district under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211, and levied school operating taxes on all property at the
rate authorized for the district under section 1211(2) of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211, as determined by the department
of treasury. If in the calendar year ending in the fiscal year a
district does not levy the district's certified mills on property
that is nonexempt property, the amount calculated under this
subsection will be reduced by the same percentage as the millage
actually levied compares to the district's certified mills.
(10) Subject to subsection (4), for a district that is formed
or reconfigured after June 1, 2002 by consolidation of 2 or more
districts or by annexation, the resulting district's foundation
allowance under this section beginning after the effective date of
the consolidation or annexation shall be the average of the
foundation allowances of each of the original or affected
districts, calculated as provided in this section, weighted as to
the percentage of pupils in total membership in the resulting
district who reside in the geographic area of each of the original
or
affected districts. The calculation under this subsection shall
take
into account a district's per pupil allocation under section
20j(2).
(11) Each fraction used in making calculations under this
section shall be rounded to the fourth decimal place and the dollar
amount of an increase in the basic foundation allowance shall be
rounded to the nearest whole dollar.
(12) State payments related to payment of the foundation
allowance for a special education pupil are not calculated under
this section but are instead calculated under section 51a.
(13) To assist the legislature in determining the basic
foundation allowance for the subsequent state fiscal year, each
revenue estimating conference conducted under section 367b of the
management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1367b, shall
calculate a pupil membership factor, a revenue adjustment factor,
and an index as follows:
(a) The pupil membership factor shall be computed by dividing
the estimated membership in the school year ending in the current
state fiscal year, excluding intermediate district membership, by
the estimated membership for the school year ending in the
subsequent state fiscal year, excluding intermediate district
membership. If a consensus membership factor is not determined at
the revenue estimating conference, the principals of the revenue
estimating conference shall report their estimates to the house and
senate subcommittees responsible for school aid appropriations not
later than 7 days after the conclusion of the revenue conference.
(b) The revenue adjustment factor shall be computed by
dividing the sum of the estimated total state school aid fund
revenue for the subsequent state fiscal year plus the estimated
total state school aid fund revenue for the current state fiscal
year, adjusted for any change in the rate or base of a tax the
proceeds of which are deposited in that fund and excluding money
transferred into that fund from the countercyclical budget and
economic stabilization fund under the management and budget act,
1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1101 to 18.1594, by the sum of the estimated
total school aid fund revenue for the current state fiscal year
plus the estimated total state school aid fund revenue for the
immediately preceding state fiscal year, adjusted for any change in
the rate or base of a tax the proceeds of which are deposited in
that fund. If a consensus revenue factor is not determined at the
revenue estimating conference, the principals of the revenue
estimating conference shall report their estimates to the house and
senate subcommittees responsible for school aid appropriations not
later than 7 days after the conclusion of the revenue conference.
(c) The index shall be calculated by multiplying the pupil
membership factor by the revenue adjustment factor. However, for
2009-2010 and for 2010-2011, the index shall be 1.00. If a
consensus index is not determined at the revenue estimating
conference, the principals of the revenue estimating conference
shall report their estimates to the house and senate subcommittees
responsible for school aid appropriations not later than 7 days
after the conclusion of the revenue conference.
(14) If the principals at the revenue estimating conference
reach a consensus on the index described in subsection (13)(c), the
lowest foundation allowance among all districts for the subsequent
state fiscal year shall be at least the amount of that consensus
index multiplied by the lowest foundation allowance among all
districts for the immediately preceding state fiscal year.
(15) If at the January revenue estimating conference it is
estimated that pupil membership, excluding intermediate district
membership, for the subsequent state fiscal year will be greater
than 101% of the pupil membership, excluding intermediate district
membership, for the current state fiscal year, then it is the
intent of the legislature that the executive budget proposal for
the school aid budget for the subsequent state fiscal year include
a general fund/general purpose allocation sufficient to support the
membership in excess of 101% of the current year pupil membership.
(16) For a district that had combined state and local revenue
per membership pupil in the 1993-94 state fiscal year of more than
$6,500.00, that had fewer than 7 pupils in membership in the 1993-
94 state fiscal year, that has at least 1 child educated in the
district in the current state fiscal year, and that levies the
number of mills of school operating taxes authorized for the
district under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211, a minimum amount of combined state and local revenue
shall be calculated for the district as provided under this
subsection. The minimum amount of combined state and local revenue
for 1999-2000 shall be $67,000.00 plus the district's additional
expenses to educate pupils in grades 9 to 12 educated in other
districts as determined and allowed by the department. The minimum
amount of combined state and local revenue under this subsection,
before adding the additional expenses, shall increase each fiscal
year by the same percentage increase as the percentage increase in
the basic foundation allowance from the immediately preceding
fiscal year to the current fiscal year. The state portion of the
minimum amount of combined state and local revenue under this
subsection shall be calculated by subtracting from the minimum
amount of combined state and local revenue under this subsection
the sum of the district's local school operating revenue and an
amount
equal to the product of the sum of the state portion of the
district's
foundation allowance plus the amount calculated under
section
20j times the district's membership.
As used in this
subsection, "additional expenses" means the district's expenses for
tuition or fees, not to exceed the basic foundation allowance for
the current state fiscal year, plus a room and board stipend not to
exceed $10.00 per school day for each pupil in grades 9 to 12
educated in another district, as approved by the department.
(17) For a district in which 7.75 mills levied in 1992 for
school operating purposes in the 1992-93 school year were not
renewed in 1993 for school operating purposes in the 1993-94 school
year, the district's combined state and local revenue per
membership pupil shall be recalculated as if that millage reduction
did not occur and the district's foundation allowance shall be
calculated as if its 1994-95 foundation allowance had been
calculated using that recalculated 1993-94 combined state and local
revenue per membership pupil as a base. A district is not entitled
to any retroactive payments for fiscal years before 2000-2001 due
to this subsection.
(18) For a district in which an industrial facilities
exemption certificate that abated taxes on property with a state
equalized valuation greater than the total state equalized
valuation of the district at the time the certificate was issued or
$700,000,000.00, whichever is greater, was issued under 1974 PA
198, MCL 207.551 to 207.572, before the calculation of the
district's 1994-95 foundation allowance, the district's foundation
allowance for 2002-2003 is an amount equal to the sum of the
district's foundation allowance for 2002-2003, as otherwise
calculated under this section, plus $250.00.
(19) For a district that received a grant under former section
32e for 2001-2002, the district's foundation allowance for 2002-
2003 and each succeeding fiscal year shall be adjusted to be an
amount equal to the sum of the district's foundation allowance, as
otherwise calculated under this section, plus the quotient of 100%
of the amount of the grant award to the district for 2001-2002
under former section 32e divided by the number of pupils in the
district's membership for 2001-2002 who were residents of and
enrolled in the district. Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, a district qualifying for a foundation allowance
adjustment under this subsection shall use the funds resulting from
this adjustment for at least 1 of grades K to 3 for purposes
allowable under former section 32e as in effect for 2001-2002, and
may also use these funds for an early intervening program described
in subsection (20). For an individual school or schools operated by
a district qualifying for a foundation allowance under this
subsection that have been determined by the department to meet the
adequate yearly progress standards of the federal no child left
behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, in both mathematics and
English language arts at all applicable grade levels for all
applicable subgroups, the district may submit to the department an
application for flexibility in using the funds resulting from this
adjustment that are attributable to the pupils in the school or
schools. The application shall identify the affected school or
schools and the affected funds and shall contain a plan for using
the funds for specific purposes identified by the district that are
designed to reduce class size, but that may be different from the
purposes otherwise allowable under this subsection. The department
shall approve the application if the department determines that the
purposes identified in the plan are reasonably designed to reduce
class size. If the department does not act to approve or disapprove
an application within 30 days after it is submitted to the
department, the application is considered to be approved. If an
application for flexibility in using the funds is approved, the
district may use the funds identified in the application for any
purpose identified in the plan.
(20) An early intervening program that uses funds resulting
from the adjustment under subsection (19) shall meet either or both
of the following:
(a) Shall monitor individual pupil learning for pupils in
grades K to 3 and provide specific support or learning strategies
to pupils in grades K to 3 as early as possible in order to reduce
the need for special education placement. The program shall include
literacy and numeracy supports, sensory motor skill development,
behavior supports, instructional consultation for teachers, and the
development of a parent/school learning plan. Specific support or
learning strategies may include support in or out of the general
classroom in areas including reading, writing, math, visual memory,
motor skill development, behavior, or language development. These
would be provided based on an understanding of the individual
child's learning needs.
(b) Shall provide early intervening strategies for pupils in
grades K to 3 using schoolwide systems of academic and behavioral
supports and shall be scientifically research-based. The strategies
to be provided shall include at least pupil performance indicators
based upon response to intervention, instructional consultation for
teachers, and ongoing progress monitoring. A schoolwide system of
academic and behavioral support should be based on a support team
available to the classroom teachers. The members of this team could
include the principal, special education staff, reading teachers,
and other appropriate personnel who would be available to
systematically study the needs of the individual child and work
with the teacher to match instruction to the needs of the
individual child.
(21) For a district that levied 1.9 mills in 1993 to finance
an operating deficit, the district's foundation allowance shall be
calculated as if those mills were included as operating mills in
the calculation of the district's 1994-1995 foundation allowance. A
district is not entitled to any retroactive payments for fiscal
years before 2006-2007 due to this subsection. A district receiving
an adjustment under this subsection shall not receive more than
$800,000.00 for a fiscal year as a result of this adjustment.
(22) For a district that levied 2.23 mills in 1993 to finance
an operating deficit, the district's foundation allowance shall be
calculated as if those mills were included as operating mills in
the calculation of the district's 1994-1995 foundation allowance. A
district is not entitled to any retroactive payments for fiscal
years before 2006-2007 due to this subsection. A district receiving
an adjustment under this subsection shall not receive more than
$500,000.00 for a fiscal year as a result of this adjustment.
(23) Payments to districts, university schools, or public
school academies shall not be made under this section. Rather, the
calculations under this section shall be used to determine the
Senate Bill No. 1163 as amended March 24, 2010
amount of state payments under section 22b.
(24) If an amendment to section 2 of article VIII of the state
constitution of 1963 allowing state aid to some or all nonpublic
schools is approved by the voters of this state, each foundation
allowance or per pupil payment calculation under this section may
be reduced.
<<(25) If Senate Bill No. 884 of the 95th Legislature is enacted into law not later than September 30, 2010, then the basic foundation allowance under subsection (1) for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 is increased by $10.00 and the $20.00 amount in subsection (3)(a) and subsection (26)(h) shall be considered to be $3.00 for those fiscal years, and each district's foundation allowance or public school academy's per pupil allocation calculated under this section for those fiscal years shall be adjusted accordingly. However, if that bill is enacted by that date but the revenue resulting from that enactment for a fiscal year, as determined by the department of treasury, is not sufficient to fully fund the adjustments under this subsection and the payments calculated under section 20j for that fiscal year, then those adjustments and payments for that fiscal year shall be prorated on an equal per pupil basis according to the amount of the revenue that results from that enactment for that fiscal year.
(26)(25)>> As used in this section:
(a) "Certified mills" means the lesser of 18 mills or the
number of mills of school operating taxes levied by the district in
1993-94.
(b) "Combined state and local revenue" means the aggregate of
the district's state school aid received by or paid on behalf of
the district under this section and the district's local school
operating revenue.
(c) "Combined state and local revenue per membership pupil"
means the district's combined state and local revenue divided by
the district's membership excluding special education pupils.
(d) "Current state fiscal year" means the state fiscal year
for which a particular calculation is made.
(e) "Immediately preceding state fiscal year" means the state
fiscal year immediately preceding the current state fiscal year.
(f) "Local school operating revenue" means school operating
taxes levied under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211.
(g) "Local school operating revenue per membership pupil"
means a district's local school operating revenue divided by the
district's membership excluding special education pupils.
(h) "Maximum public school academy allocation", except as
otherwise provided in this subdivision, means the maximum per-pupil
allocation as calculated by adding the highest per-pupil allocation
among all public school academies for the immediately preceding
state fiscal year plus the difference between twice the dollar
amount of the adjustment from the immediately preceding state
fiscal year to the current state fiscal year made in the basic
foundation allowance and [(the dollar amount of the adjustment from
the immediately preceding state fiscal year to the current state
fiscal year made in the basic foundation allowance minus $20.00)
times (the difference between the highest per-pupil allocation
among all public school academies for the immediately preceding
state fiscal year and the sum of $7,108.00 plus the total dollar
amount of all adjustments made from 2006-2007 to the immediately
preceding state fiscal year in the lowest per-pupil allocation
among all public school academies) divided by the difference
between the basic foundation allowance for the current state fiscal
year and the sum of $7,108.00 plus the total dollar amount of all
adjustments made from 2006-2007 to the immediately preceding state
fiscal year in the lowest per-pupil allocation among all public
school academies]. For 2009-2010 and 2010-2011, maximum public
school academy allocation means $7,580.00.
(i) "Membership" means the definition of that term under
section 6 as in effect for the particular fiscal year for which a
particular calculation is made.
(j) "Nonexempt property" means property that is not a
principal residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified
forest property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, or commercial personal property.
(k) "Principal residence", "qualified agricultural property",
"qualified forest property", "supportive housing property",
"industrial personal property", and "commercial personal property"
mean
those terms as defined in section 7dd of the general property
tax
act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7dd, and section
1211 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.1211.
(l) "School operating purposes" means the purposes included in
the operation costs of the district as prescribed in sections 7 and
18.
(m) "School operating taxes" means local ad valorem property
taxes levied under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1211, and retained for school operating purposes.
(n) "Tax increment financing acts" means 1975 PA 197, MCL
125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax increment finance authority act, 1980
PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830, the local development financing
act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151 to 125.2174, the brownfield
redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651 to 125.2672,
or the corridor improvement authority act, 2005 PA 280, MCL
125.2871 to 125.2899.
(o) "Taxable value per membership pupil" means taxable value,
as certified by the department of treasury, for the calendar year
ending in the current state fiscal year divided by the district's
membership excluding special education pupils for the school year
ending in the current state fiscal year.
Sec. 20d. In making the final determination required under
former section 20a of a district's combined state and local revenue
per membership pupil in 1993-94 and in making calculations under
section
20 for 2009-2010 2010-2011, the department and the
department of treasury shall comply with all of the following:
(a) For a district that had combined state and local revenue
per membership pupil in the 1994-95 state fiscal year of $6,500.00
or more and served as a fiscal agent for a state board designated
area vocational education center in the 1993-94 school year, total
state school aid received by or paid on behalf of the district
pursuant to this act in 1993-94 shall exclude payments made under
former section 146 and under section 147 on behalf of the
district's employees who provided direct services to the area
vocational education center. Not later than June 30, 1996, the
department shall make an adjustment under this subdivision to the
district's combined state and local revenue per membership pupil in
the 1994-95 state fiscal year and the department of treasury shall
make a final certification of the number of mills that may be
levied by the district under section 1211 of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1211, as a result of the adjustment under this
subdivision.
(b) If a district had an adjustment made to its 1993-94 total
state school aid that excluded payments made under former section
146 and under section 147 on behalf of the district's employees who
provided direct services for intermediate district center programs
operated by the district under article 5, if nonresident pupils
attending the center programs were included in the district's
membership for purposes of calculating the combined state and local
Senate Bill No. 1163 as amended March 24, 2010 (1 of 2)
revenue per membership pupil for 1993-94, and if there is a signed
agreement by all constituent districts of the intermediate district
that an adjustment under this subdivision shall be made, the
foundation allowances for 1995-96 and 1996-97 of all districts that
had pupils attending the intermediate district center program
operated by the district that had the adjustment shall be
calculated as if their combined state and local revenue per
membership pupil for 1993-94 included resident pupils attending the
center program and excluded nonresident pupils attending the center
program.
<<Sec. 20j. (1) Foundation Subject to subsection (5), if Senate
Bill No. 884 of the 95th Legislature is
enacted into law not later than September 30, 2010, then foundation allowance supplemental payments for
2008-2009 to districts that in the 1994-95 state fiscal year had a
foundation allowance greater than $6,500.00 shall be calculated under this
section for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011.
(2) The Subject to subsection (5), the per pupil allocation to each district
under this section for
each fiscal year shall be an amount equal to the product of the difference between the basic
foundation allowance for the 1998-99 state fiscal year and $7,204.00 less
$271.00 minus the dollar amount of the adjustment from the 1998-99 state fiscal
year to 2007-2008 in the district's foundation allowance, times 50%.
(3) If a district's local revenue per pupil does not exceed the sum of its foundation allowance under section 20 plus the per pupil allocation under subsection (2), the total payment to the district calculated under this section for each fiscal year shall be the product of the per pupil allocation under subsection (2) multiplied by the district's membership excluding special education pupils. If a district's local revenue per pupil exceeds the foundation allowance under section 20 but does not exceed the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 plus the per pupil allocation under subsection (2), the total payment to the district calculated under this section shall be the product of the difference between the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 plus the per pupil allocation under subsection (2) minus the local revenue per pupil multiplied by the district's membership excluding special education pupils. If a district's local revenue per pupil exceeds the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 plus the per pupil allocation under subsection (2), there is no payment calculated under this section for the district.
(4) Payments to districts shall not be made under this section. Rather, the calculations under this section shall be made and used to determine the amount of state payments under section 22b.
(5) If Senate Bill No. 884 of the 95th Legislature is enacted into law not later than September 30, 2010 but the revenue resulting from that enactment for a fiscal year, as determined by the department of treasury, is not sufficient to fully fund the payments calculated under this section and the adjustments calculated under section 20(25) for that fiscal year, then those payments and adjustments for that fiscal year shall be prorated on an equal per pupil basis according to the amount of the revenue that results from that enactment for that fiscal year.>>
Sec. 22a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $5,882,000,000.00
$5,797,000,000.00 for 2009-2010 and an amount not to exceed
$5,792,000,000.00 for 2010-2011 for payments to districts,
qualifying university schools, and qualifying public school
academies to guarantee each district, qualifying university school,
and qualifying public school academy an amount equal to its 1994-95
total state and local per pupil revenue for school operating
purposes under section 11 of article IX of the state constitution
of 1963. Pursuant to section 11 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963, this guarantee does not apply to a district
in a year in which the district levies a millage rate for school
district operating purposes less than it levied in 1994. However,
subsection (2) applies to calculating the payments under this
section. Funds allocated under this section that are not expended
in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as
determined by the department, may be used to supplement the
allocations under sections 22b and 51c in order to fully fund those
calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.
(2) To ensure that a district receives an amount equal to the
district's 1994-95 total state and local per pupil revenue for
school operating purposes, there is allocated to each district a
state portion of the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance in an
amount calculated as follows:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the state
portion of a district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is an amount
equal to the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance or $6,500.00,
whichever is less, minus the difference between the sum of the
product of the taxable value per membership pupil of all property
in the district that is nonexempt property times the district's
certified mills and, for a district with certified mills exceeding
12, the product of the taxable value per membership pupil of
property in the district that is commercial personal property times
the certified mills minus 12 mills and the quotient of the ad
valorem property tax revenue of the district captured under tax
increment financing acts divided by the district's membership. For
a district that has a millage reduction required under section 31
of article IX of the state constitution of 1963, the state portion
of the district's foundation allowance shall be calculated as if
that reduction did not occur.
(b) For a district that had a 1994-95 foundation allowance
greater than $6,500.00, the state payment under this subsection
shall be the sum of the amount calculated under subdivision (a)
plus the amount calculated under this subdivision. The amount
calculated under this subdivision shall be equal to the difference
between the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance minus $6,500.00
and the current year hold harmless school operating taxes per
pupil. If the result of the calculation under subdivision (a) is
negative, the negative amount shall be an offset against any state
payment calculated under this subdivision. If the result of a
calculation under this subdivision is negative, there shall not be
a state payment or a deduction under this subdivision. The taxable
values per membership pupil used in the calculations under this
subdivision are as adjusted by ad valorem property tax revenue
captured under tax increment financing acts divided by the
district's membership.
(3) Beginning in 2003-2004, for pupils in membership in a
qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school,
there is allocated under this section to the authorizing body that
is the fiscal agent for the qualifying public school academy for
forwarding to the qualifying public school academy, or to the board
of the public university operating the qualifying university
school, an amount equal to the 1994-95 per pupil payment to the
qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school
under section 20.
(4) A district, qualifying university school, or qualifying
public school academy may use funds allocated under this section in
conjunction with any federal funds for which the district,
qualifying university school, or qualifying public school academy
otherwise would be eligible.
(5) For a district that is formed or reconfigured after June
1, 2000 by consolidation of 2 or more districts or by annexation,
the resulting district's 1994-95 foundation allowance under this
section beginning after the effective date of the consolidation or
annexation shall be the average of the 1994-95 foundation
allowances of each of the original or affected districts,
calculated as provided in this section, weighted as to the
percentage of pupils in total membership in the resulting district
in the state fiscal year in which the consolidation takes place who
reside in the geographic area of each of the original districts. If
an affected district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is less than
the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance, the amount of that
district's 1994-95 foundation allowance shall be considered for the
purpose of calculations under this subsection to be equal to the
amount of the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance.
(6) As used in this section:
(a) "1994-95 foundation allowance" means a district's 1994-95
foundation allowance calculated and certified by the department of
treasury or the superintendent under former section 20a as enacted
in 1993 PA 336 and as amended by 1994 PA 283.
(b) "Certified mills" means the lesser of 18 mills or the
number of mills of school operating taxes levied by the district in
1993-94.
(c) "Current state fiscal year" means the state fiscal year
for which a particular calculation is made.
(d) "Current year hold harmless school operating taxes per
pupil" means the per pupil revenue generated by multiplying a
district's 1994-95 hold harmless millage by the district's current
year taxable value per membership pupil.
(e) "Hold harmless millage" means, for a district with a 1994-
95 foundation allowance greater than $6,500.00, the number of mills
by which the exemption from the levy of school operating taxes on a
homestead, qualified agricultural property, qualified forest
property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, and commercial personal property could be reduced as
provided in section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211,
and the number of mills of school operating taxes that could be
levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211, as certified by the department
of treasury for the 1994 tax year.
(f)
"Homestead", means that term "qualified agricultural
property", "qualified forest property", "supportive housing
property", "industrial personal property", and "commercial personal
property" mean those terms as defined in section 1211 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211.
(g) "Membership" means the definition of that term under
section 6 as in effect for the particular fiscal year for which a
particular calculation is made.
(h) "Nonexempt property" means property that is not a
principal residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified
forest property, supportive housing property, industrial personal
property, or commercial personal property.
(i) "Qualified agricultural property"
means that term as
defined
in section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.
(i) (j)
"Qualifying public school
academy" means a public
school academy that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and
is in operation in the current state fiscal year.
(j) (k)
"Qualifying university
school" means a university
school that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and is in
operation in the current fiscal year.
(k) (l) "School
operating taxes" means local ad valorem
property taxes levied under section 1211 of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1211, and retained for school operating purposes.
(l) (m)
"Tax increment financing
acts" means 1975 PA 197, MCL
125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax increment finance authority act, 1980
PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830, the local development financing
act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151 to 125.2174, the brownfield
redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651 to 125.2672,
or the corridor improvement authority act, 2005 PA 280, MCL
125.2871 to 125.2899.
(m) (n)
"Taxable value per membership
pupil" means each of the
following divided by the district's membership:
(i) For the number of mills by which the exemption from the
levy of school operating taxes on a homestead, qualified
agricultural property, qualified forest property, supportive
housing property, industrial personal property, and commercial
personal property may be reduced as provided in section 1211 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of homestead,
qualified agricultural property, qualified forest property,
supportive housing property, industrial personal property, and
commercial personal property for the calendar year ending in the
current state fiscal year.
Senate Bill No. 1163 as amended March 24, 2010
(ii) For the number of mills of school operating taxes that may
be levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of all
property for the calendar year ending in the current state fiscal
year.
Sec. 22b. (1) From the state funds appropriated in section 11,
there is allocated for 2009-2010 an amount not to exceed
$3,323,800,000.00
<<$3,343,500,000.00>> and there is allocated for
2010-2011 an amount not to exceed <<$3,634,500,000.00>> for
discretionary nonmandated payments to districts under this section.
Funds allocated under this section that are not expended in the
state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as determined by
the department, may be used to supplement the allocations under
sections 22a and 51c in order to fully fund those calculated
allocations for the same fiscal year.
(2) In addition to the funds allocated in subsection (1),
there is allocated an amount estimated at $450,000,000.00 for 2009-
2010 and there is allocated an amount estimated at $184,256,600.00
for 2010-2011 from the federal funds awarded to this state under
title XIV of the American recovery and reinvestment act of 2009,
Public Law 111-5. These funds shall be distributed in a form and
manner determined by the department based on an equal dollar amount
per
the number of membership pupils used to calculate the August
20,
2009 final state aid payment of the immediately preceding
fiscal year and shall be expended in a manner prescribed by federal
law.
(3) Subject to subsection (4) and section 11, the allocation
to a district under this section shall be an amount equal to the
sum
of the amounts calculated under sections 20, 20j, 51a(2),
51a(3), and 51a(12), minus the sum of the allocations to the
district under sections 22a and 51c.
(4) In order to receive an allocation under subsection (1),
each district shall do all of the following:
(a) Administer in each grade level that it operates in grades
1 to 5 a standardized assessment approved by the department of
grade-appropriate basic educational skills. A district may use the
Michigan literacy progress profile to satisfy this requirement for
grades 1 to 3. Also, if the revised school code is amended to
require annual assessments at additional grade levels, in order to
receive an allocation under this section each district shall comply
with that requirement.
(b) Comply with sections 1278a and 1278b of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1278a and 380.1278b.
(c) Furnish data and other information required by state and
federal law to the center and the department in the form and manner
specified by the center or the department, as applicable.
(d) Comply with section 1230g of the revised school code, MCL
380.1230g.
(5) Districts are encouraged to use funds allocated under this
section for the purchase and support of payroll, human resources,
and other business function software that is compatible with that
of the intermediate district in which the district is located and
with other districts located within that intermediate district.
(6) From the allocation in subsection (1), the department
shall pay up to $1,000,000.00 in litigation costs incurred by this
state related to commercial or industrial property tax appeals,
including, but not limited to, appeals of classification, that
impact revenues dedicated to the state school aid fund.
(7) (6)
From the allocation in subsection
(1), the department
shall pay up to $1,000,000.00 in litigation costs incurred by this
state associated with lawsuits filed by 1 or more districts or
intermediate districts against this state. If the allocation under
this section is insufficient to fully fund all payments required
under this section, the payments under this subsection shall be
made in full before any proration of remaining payments under this
section.
(8) (7)
It is the intent of the legislature
that all
constitutional obligations of this state have been fully funded
under sections 22a, 31d, 51a, and 51c. If a claim is made by an
entity receiving funds under this act that challenges the
legislative determination of the adequacy of this funding or
alleges that there exists an unfunded constitutional requirement,
the state budget director may escrow or allocate from the
discretionary funds for nonmandated payments under this section the
amount as may be necessary to satisfy the claim before making any
payments to districts under subsection (3). If funds are escrowed,
the escrowed funds are a work project appropriation and the funds
are carried forward into the following fiscal year. The purpose of
the work project is to provide for any payments that may be awarded
to districts as a result of litigation. The work project shall be
completed upon resolution of the litigation.
(9) (8)
If the local claims review board or
a court of
competent jurisdiction makes a final determination that this state
is in violation of section 29 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963 regarding state payments to districts, the
state budget director shall use work project funds under subsection
(7)
(8) or allocate from the discretionary funds for
nonmandated
payments under this section the amount as may be necessary to
satisfy the amount owed to districts before making any payments to
districts under subsection (3).
(10) (9)
If a claim is made in court that
challenges the
legislative determination of the adequacy of funding for this
state's constitutional obligations or alleges that there exists an
unfunded constitutional requirement, any interested party may seek
an expedited review of the claim by the local claims review board.
If the claim exceeds $10,000,000.00, this state may remove the
action to the court of appeals, and the court of appeals shall have
and shall exercise jurisdiction over the claim.
(11) (10)
If payments resulting from a final
determination by
the local claims review board or a court of competent jurisdiction
that there has been a violation of section 29 of article IX of the
state constitution of 1963 exceed the amount allocated for
discretionary nonmandated payments under this section, the
legislature shall provide for adequate funding for this state's
constitutional obligations at its next legislative session.
(12) (11)
If a lawsuit challenging payments
made to districts
related to costs reimbursed by federal title XIX medicaid funds is
filed against this state, then, for the purpose of addressing
potential liability under such a lawsuit, the state budget director
may place funds allocated under this section in escrow or allocate
money from the funds otherwise allocated under this section, up to
a maximum of 50% of the amount allocated in subsection (1). If
funds are placed in escrow under this subsection, those funds are a
work project appropriation and the funds are carried forward into
the following fiscal year. The purpose of the work project is to
provide for any payments that may be awarded to districts as a
result of the litigation. The work project shall be completed upon
resolution of the litigation. In addition, this state reserves the
right to terminate future federal title XIX medicaid reimbursement
payments to districts if the amount or allocation of reimbursed
funds is challenged in the lawsuit. As used in this subsection,
"title XIX" means title XIX of the social security act, 42 USC 1396
to 1396v.
Sec. 22d. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, an amount
not
to exceed $2,025,000.00 is allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011
for additional payments to small, geographically isolated districts
under this section.
(2) From the allocation under subsection (1), there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an amount not to exceed
$750,000.00 for payments under this subsection to districts that
meet all of the following:
(a) Operates grades K to 12.
(b) Has fewer than 250 pupils in membership.
(c) Each school building operated by the district meets at
least 1 of the following:
(i) Is located in the Upper Peninsula at least 30 miles from
any other public school building.
(ii) Is located on an island that is not accessible by bridge.
(3) The amount of the additional funding to each eligible
district under subsection (2) shall be determined under a spending
plan developed as provided in this subsection and approved by the
superintendent of public instruction. The spending plan shall be
developed cooperatively by the intermediate superintendents of each
intermediate district in which an eligible district is located. The
intermediate superintendents shall review the financial situation
of each eligible district, determine the minimum essential
financial needs of each eligible district, and develop and agree on
a spending plan that distributes the available funding under
subsection (2) to the eligible districts based on those financial
needs. The intermediate superintendents shall submit the spending
plan to the superintendent of public instruction for approval. Upon
approval by the superintendent of public instruction, the amounts
specified for each eligible district under the spending plan are
allocated under subsection (2) and shall be paid to the eligible
districts in the same manner as payments under section 22b.
(4) Subject to subsection (6), from the allocation in
subsection
(1), there is allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an
amount not to exceed $1,275,000.00 for payments under this
subsection to districts that meet all of the following:
(a) The district has 5.0 or fewer pupils per square mile as
determined by the department.
(b) The district has a total square mileage greater than 200.0
or is 1 of 2 districts that have consolidated transportation
services and have a combined total square mileage greater than
200.0.
(5) The funds allocated under subsection (4) shall be
allocated on an equal per pupil basis.
(6) A district receiving funds allocated under subsection (2)
is not eligible for funding allocated under subsection (4).
Sec. 22e. (1) Beginning in 2008-2009, an amount will be
allocated each fiscal year from the appropriation in section 11 for
additional payments under this section to districts that meet the
eligibility requirements under subsection (2). For 2009-2010 and
for 2010-2011, there is allocated for this purpose from the
appropriation in section 11 an amount each fiscal year not to
exceed $1,300,000.00.
(2) To be eligible for a payment under this section, a
district must be determined by the department and the department of
treasury to meet all of the following:
(a) The district levies 1 of the following operating millage
amounts:
(i) All of the operating millage it is authorized to levy under
section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.
(ii) The amount of operating millage it is authorized to levy
after a voluntary reduction of its operating millage rate adopted
by the board of the district.
(iii) The amount of operating millage it is authorized to levy
after a millage reduction required under the limitation of section
31 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963, if a ballot
question asking for approval to levy millage in excess of the
limitation has been rejected in the district.
(b) The district receives a reduced amount of local school
operating revenue under section 1211 of the revised school code,
MCL 380.1211, as a result of the exemptions of industrial personal
property and commercial personal property that were enacted in 2007
PA 37.
(c) The district does not receive any state portion of its
foundation allowance, as calculated under section 20(4).
(3)
The Subject to subsection
(4), the amount of the
additional funding to each eligible district under this section is
the sum of the following and shall be paid to the eligible
districts in the same manner as payments under section 22b:
(a) The product of the taxable value of the district's
industrial personal property for the calendar year ending in the
fiscal year multiplied by the total number of mills the district
levies on nonexempt property under section 1211 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.1211, for that calendar year.
(b) The product of the taxable value of the district's
commercial personal property for the calendar year ending in the
fiscal year multiplied by the lesser of 12 mills or the total
number of mills the district levies on nonexempt property under
section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, for that
calendar year.
(4) The amount of the additional funding to an eligible
district under this section for a fiscal year shall not exceed 15%
of the total amount allocated under this section for that fiscal
year.
(5) If the total amount of the payments calculated under this
section for a fiscal year exceeds the allocation for this section
for that fiscal year, the payment to each district shall be
prorated on an equal percentage basis.
Sec. 24. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an amount not to exceed
$8,000,000.00 for payments to the educating district or
intermediate district for educating pupils assigned by a court or
the department of human services to reside in or to attend a
juvenile detention facility or child caring institution licensed by
the department of human services and approved by the department to
provide an on-grounds education program. The amount of the payment
under this section to a district or intermediate district shall be
calculated as prescribed under subsection (2).
(2) The total amount allocated under this section shall be
allocated by paying to the educating district or intermediate
district an amount equal to the lesser of the district's or
intermediate district's added cost or the department's approved per
pupil allocation for the district or intermediate district. For the
purposes of this subsection:
(a) "Added cost" means 100% of the added cost each fiscal year
for educating all pupils assigned by a court or the department of
human services to reside in or to attend a juvenile detention
facility or child caring institution licensed by the department of
human services or the department of energy, labor, and economic
growth and approved by the department to provide an on-grounds
education program. Added cost shall be computed by deducting all
other revenue received under this act for pupils described in this
section from total costs, as approved by the department, in whole
or in part, for educating those pupils in the on-grounds education
program or in a program approved by the department that is located
on property adjacent to a juvenile detention facility or child
caring institution. Costs reimbursed by federal funds are not
included.
(b) "Department's approved per pupil allocation" for a
district or intermediate district shall be determined by dividing
the total amount allocated under this section for a fiscal year by
the full-time equated membership total for all pupils approved by
the department to be funded under this section for that fiscal year
for the district or intermediate district.
(3) A district or intermediate district educating pupils
described in this section at a residential child caring institution
may operate, and receive funding under this section for, a
department-approved on-grounds educational program for those pupils
that is longer than 181 days, but not longer than 233 days, if the
child caring institution was licensed as a child caring institution
and offered in 1991-92 an on-grounds educational program that was
longer than 181 days but not longer than 233 days and that was
operated by a district or intermediate district.
(4) Special education pupils funded under section 53a shall
not be funded under this section.
Sec. 24a. From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $2,523,200.00 $1,751,300.00 for
2009-2010 and there is allocated an amount not to exceed
$1,440,000.00 for 2010-2011 for payments to intermediate districts
for pupils who are placed in juvenile justice service facilities
operated by the department of human services. Each intermediate
district shall receive an amount equal to the state share of those
costs that are clearly and directly attributable to the educational
programs for pupils placed in facilities described in this section
that are located within the intermediate district's boundaries. The
intermediate districts receiving payments under this section shall
cooperate with the department of human services to ensure that all
funding allocated under this section is utilized by the
intermediate district and department of human services for
educational programs for pupils described in this section. Pupils
described in this section are not eligible to be funded under
section 24. However, a program responsibility or other fiscal
responsibility associated with these pupils shall not be
transferred from the department of human services to a district or
intermediate district unless the district or intermediate district
consents to the transfer.
Sec. 24c. From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $642,300.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for payments to districts for pupils who are enrolled in a
nationally administered community-based education and youth
mentoring program, known as the youth challenge program, that is
located within the district and is administered by the department
of military and veterans affairs. A district receiving payments
under this section shall contract with the department of military
and veterans affairs to ensure that all funding allocated under
this section is utilized by the district and the department of
military and veterans affairs for the youth challenge program.
Sec. 26a. From the state school aid fund appropriation in
section 11, there is allocated an amount not to exceed
$26,300,000.00
for 2009-2010 2010-2011, and from the general fund
appropriation in section 11, there is allocated an amount not to
exceed
$9,200,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-2011
to reimburse
districts, intermediate districts, and the state school aid fund
pursuant to section 12 of the Michigan renaissance zone act, 1996
PA
376, MCL 125.2692, for taxes levied in 2009 2010. The
allocations shall be made not later than 60 days after the
department of treasury certifies to the department and to the state
budget director that the department of treasury has received all
necessary information to properly determine the amounts due to each
eligible recipient.
Sec. 26b. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an amount not to exceed
$3,400,000.00 for payments to districts, intermediate districts,
and community college districts for the portion of the payment in
lieu of taxes obligation that is attributable to districts,
intermediate districts, and community college districts pursuant to
section 2154 of the natural resources and environmental protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.2154.
(2) If the amount appropriated under this section is not
sufficient to fully pay obligations under this section, payments
shall be prorated on an equal basis among all eligible districts,
intermediate districts, and community college districts.
Sec. 31a. (1) From the state school aid fund money
appropriated
in section 11, there is allocated for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 an amount not to exceed $317,695,500.00 for payments to
eligible districts and eligible public school academies under this
section. Subject to subsection (14), the amount of the additional
allowance under this section, other than funding under subsection
(6) or (7), shall be based on the number of actual pupils in
membership in the district or public school academy who met the
income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in
the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined under
the Richard B. Russell national school lunch act, 42 USC 1751 to
1769i, and reported to the department by October 31 of the
immediately preceding fiscal year and adjusted not later than
December 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year. However, for
a public school academy that began operations as a public school
academy after the pupil membership count day of the immediately
preceding school year, the basis for the additional allowance under
this section shall be the number of actual pupils in membership in
the public school academy who met the income eligibility criteria
for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the current state fiscal
year, as determined under the Richard B. Russell national school
lunch act.
(2) To be eligible to receive funding under this section,
other than funding under subsection (6) or (7), a district or
public school academy that has not been previously determined to be
eligible shall apply to the department, in a form and manner
prescribed by the department, and a district or public school
academy must meet all of the following:
(a)
The sum of the district's or public school academy's
combined state and local revenue per membership pupil in the
current
state fiscal year, as calculated under section 20, plus the
amount
of the district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2),
is less than or equal to the basic foundation allowance under
section 20 for the current state fiscal year.
(b) The district or public school academy agrees to use the
funding only for purposes allowed under this section and to comply
with the program and accountability requirements under this
section.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, an
eligible district or eligible public school academy shall receive
under this section for each membership pupil in the district or
public school academy who met the income eligibility criteria for
free breakfast, lunch, or milk, as determined under the Richard B.
Russell national school lunch act and as reported to the department
by October 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year and adjusted
not later than December 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal
year,
an amount per pupil equal to 11.5% of the sum of the
district's foundation allowance or public school academy's per
pupil
amount calculated under section 20, plus the amount of the
district's
per pupil allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed
the basic foundation allowance under section 20 for the current
state fiscal year, or of the public school academy's per membership
pupil amount calculated under section 20 for the current state
fiscal year. A public school academy that began operations as a
public school academy after the pupil membership count day of the
immediately preceding school year shall receive under this section
for each membership pupil in the public school academy who met the
income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk, as
determined under the Richard B. Russell national school lunch act
and as reported to the department by October 31 of the current
fiscal year and adjusted not later than December 31 of the current
fiscal year, an amount per pupil equal to 11.5% of the public
school academy's per membership pupil amount calculated under
section 20 for the current state fiscal year.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a district
or public school academy receiving funding under this section shall
use that money only to provide instructional programs and direct
noninstructional services, including, but not limited to, medical
or counseling services, for at-risk pupils; for school health
clinics; and for the purposes of subsection (5), (6), or (7). In
addition, a district that is a school district of the first class
or a district or public school academy in which at least 50% of the
pupils in membership met the income eligibility criteria for free
breakfast, lunch, or milk in the immediately preceding state fiscal
year, as determined and reported as described in subsection (1),
may use not more than 20% of the funds it receives under this
section for school security. A district or public school academy
shall not use any of that money for administrative costs or to
supplant another program or other funds, except for funds allocated
to the district or public school academy under this section in the
immediately preceding year and already being used by the district
or public school academy for at-risk pupils. The instruction or
direct noninstructional services provided under this section may be
conducted before or after regular school hours or by adding extra
school days to the school year and may include, but are not limited
to, tutorial services, early childhood programs to serve children
age 0 to 5, and reading programs as described in former section 32f
as in effect for 2001-2002. A tutorial method may be conducted with
paraprofessionals working under the supervision of a certificated
teacher. The ratio of pupils to paraprofessionals shall be between
10:1 and 15:1. Only 1 certificated teacher is required to supervise
instruction using a tutorial method. As used in this subsection,
"to supplant another program" means to take the place of a
previously existing instructional program or direct
noninstructional services funded from a funding source other than
funding under this section.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (12), a
district or public school academy that receives funds under this
section and that operates a school breakfast program under section
1272a of the revised school code, MCL 380.1272a, shall use from the
funds received under this section an amount, not to exceed $10.00
per pupil for whom the district or public school academy receives
funds under this section, necessary to pay for costs associated
with the operation of the school breakfast program.
(6) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an amount not to exceed
$3,557,300.00 to support child and adolescent health centers. These
grants shall be awarded for 5 consecutive years beginning with
2003-2004 in a form and manner approved jointly by the department
and the department of community health. Each grant recipient shall
remain in compliance with the terms of the grant award or shall
forfeit the grant award for the duration of the 5-year period after
the noncompliance. To continue to receive funding for a child and
adolescent health center under this section a grant recipient shall
ensure that the child and adolescent health center has an advisory
committee and that at least one-third of the members of the
advisory committee are parents or legal guardians of school-aged
children. A child and adolescent health center program shall
recognize the role of a child's parents or legal guardian in the
physical and emotional well-being of the child. Funding under this
subsection shall be used to support child and adolescent health
center services provided to children up to age 21. If any funds
allocated under this subsection are not used for the purposes of
this subsection for the fiscal year in which they are allocated,
those unused funds shall be used that fiscal year to avoid or
minimize any proration that would otherwise be required under
subsection (14) for that fiscal year.
(7) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 2010-2011 an amount not to exceed
$5,150,000.00 for the state portion of the hearing and vision
screenings as described in section 9301 of the public health code,
1978 PA 368, MCL 333.9301. A local public health department shall
pay at least 50% of the total cost of the screenings. The frequency
of the screenings shall be as required under R 325.13091 to R
325.13096 and R 325.3271 to R 325.3276 of the Michigan
administrative code. Funds shall be awarded in a form and manner
approved jointly by the department and the department of community
health. Notwithstanding section 17b, payments to eligible entities
under this subsection shall be paid on a schedule determined by the
department.
(8) Each district or public school academy receiving funds
under this section shall submit to the department by July 15 of
each fiscal year a report, not to exceed 10 pages, on the usage by
the district or public school academy of funds under this section,
which report shall include at least a brief description of each
program conducted by the district or public school academy using
funds under this section, the amount of funds under this section
allocated to each of those programs, the number of at-risk pupils
eligible for free or reduced price school lunch who were served by
each of those programs, and the total number of at-risk pupils
served by each of those programs. If a district or public school
academy does not comply with this subsection, the department shall
withhold an amount equal to the August payment due under this
section until the district or public school academy complies with
this subsection. If the district or public school academy does not
comply with this subsection by the end of the state fiscal year,
the withheld funds shall be forfeited to the school aid fund.
(9) In order to receive funds under this section, a district
or public school academy shall allow access for the department or
the department's designee to audit all records related to the
program for which it receives those funds. The district or public
school academy shall reimburse the state for all disallowances
found in the audit.
(10) Subject to subsections (5), (6), (7), (12), and (13), any
district may use up to 100% of the funds it receives under this
section to reduce the ratio of pupils to teachers in grades K-6, or
any combination of those grades, in school buildings in which the
percentage of pupils described in subsection (1) exceeds the
district's aggregate percentage of those pupils. Subject to
subsections (5), (6), (7), (12), and (13), if a district obtains a
waiver from the department, the district may use up to 100% of the
funds it receives under this section to reduce the ratio of pupils
to teachers in grades K-6, or any combination of those grades, in
school buildings in which the percentage of pupils described in
subsection (1) is at least 60% of the district's aggregate
percentage of those pupils and at least 30% of the total number of
pupils enrolled in the school building. To obtain a waiver, a
district must apply to the department and demonstrate to the
satisfaction of the department that the class size reductions would
be in the best interests of the district's at-risk pupils.
(11) A district or public school academy may use funds
received under this section for adult high school completion,
general educational development (G.E.D.) test preparation, adult
English as a second language, or adult basic education programs
described in section 107.
(12) For an individual school or schools operated by a
district or public school academy receiving funds under this
section that have been determined by the department to meet the
adequate yearly progress standards of the no child left behind act
of 2001, Public Law 107-110, in both mathematics and English
language arts at all applicable grade levels for all applicable
subgroups, the district or public school academy may submit to the
department an application for flexibility in using the funds
received under this section that are attributable to the pupils in
the school or schools. The application shall identify the affected
school or schools and the affected funds and shall contain a plan
for using the funds for specific purposes identified by the
district that are designed to benefit at-risk pupils in the school,
but that may be different from the purposes otherwise allowable
under this section. The department shall approve the application if
the department determines that the purposes identified in the plan
are reasonably designed to benefit at-risk pupils in the school. If
the department does not act to approve or disapprove an application
within 30 days after it is submitted to the department, the
application is considered to be approved. If an application for
flexibility in using the funds is approved, the district may use
the funds identified in the application for any purpose identified
in the plan.
(13) A district or public school academy that receives funds
under this section may use funds it receives under this section to
implement and operate an early intervening program for pupils in
grades K to 3 that meets either or both of the following:
(a) Monitors individual pupil learning and provides specific
support or learning strategies to pupils as early as possible in
order to reduce the need for special education placement. The
program shall include literacy and numeracy supports, sensory motor
skill development, behavior supports, instructional consultation
for teachers, and the development of a parent/school learning plan.
Specific support or learning strategies may include support in or
out of the general classroom in areas including reading, writing,
math, visual memory, motor skill development, behavior, or language
development. These would be provided based on an understanding of
the individual child's learning needs.
(b) Provides early intervening strategies using school-wide
systems of academic and behavioral supports and is scientifically
research-based. The strategies to be provided shall include at
least pupil performance indicators based upon response to
intervention, instructional consultation for teachers, and ongoing
progress monitoring. A school-wide system of academic and
behavioral support should be based on a support team available to
the classroom teachers. The members of this team could include the
principal, special education staff, reading teachers, and other
appropriate personnel who would be available to systematically
study the needs of the individual child and work with the teacher
to match instruction to the needs of the individual child.
(14) If necessary, and before any proration required under
section 11, the department shall prorate payments under this
section by reducing the amount of the per pupil payment under this
section by a dollar amount calculated by determining the amount by
which the amount necessary to fully fund the requirements of this
section exceeds the maximum amount allocated under this section and
then dividing that amount by the total statewide number of pupils
who met the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch,
or milk in the immediately preceding fiscal year, as described in
subsection (1).
(15) If a district is formed by consolidation after June 1,
1995, and if 1 or more of the original districts was not eligible
before the consolidation for an additional allowance under this
section, the amount of the additional allowance under this section
for the consolidated district shall be based on the number of
pupils described in subsection (1) enrolled in the consolidated
district who reside in the territory of an original district that
was eligible before the consolidation for an additional allowance
under this section.
(16) A district or public school academy that does not meet
the eligibility requirement under subsection (2)(a) is eligible for
funding under this section if at least 1/4 of the pupils in
membership in the district or public school academy met the income
eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the
immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined and reported
as described in subsection (1), and at least 4,500 of the pupils in
membership in the district or public school academy met the income
eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the
immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined and reported
as described in subsection (1). A district or public school academy
that is eligible for funding under this section because the
district meets the requirements of this subsection shall receive
under this section for each membership pupil in the district or
public school academy who met the income eligibility criteria for
free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the immediately preceding fiscal
year, as determined and reported as described in subsection (1), an
amount
per pupil equal to 8.63% of the sum of the district's
foundation allowance or public school academy's per pupil
allocation
under section 20, plus the amount of the district's per
pupil
allocation under section 20j(2), not
to exceed the basic
foundation allowance under section 20 for the current state fiscal
year.
(17) A district that does not meet the eligibility requirement
under subsection (2)(a) is eligible for funding under this section
if at least 75% of the pupils in membership in the district met the
income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in
the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined and
reported as described in subsection (1), the district receives an
adjustment under section 20(19), and the district does not receive
any state portion of its foundation allowance as calculated under
section 20. A district that is eligible for funding under this
section because the district meets the requirements of this
subsection shall receive under this section for each membership
pupil in the district who met the income eligibility criteria for
free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the immediately preceding fiscal
year, as determined and reported as described in subsection (1), an
amount per pupil equal to 11.5% of the sum of the district's
foundation allowance under section 20, not to exceed the basic
foundation allowance under section 20 for the current state fiscal
year.
(18) As used in this section, "at-risk pupil" means a pupil
for whom the district has documentation that the pupil meets at
least 2 of the following criteria: is a victim of child abuse or
neglect; is below grade level in English language and communication
skills or mathematics; is a pregnant teenager or teenage parent; is
eligible for a federal free or reduced-price lunch subsidy; has
atypical behavior or attendance patterns; or has a family history
of school failure, incarceration, or substance abuse. For pupils
for whom the results of at least the applicable Michigan education
assessment program (MEAP) test have been received, at-risk pupil
also includes a pupil who does not meet the other criteria under
this subsection but who did not achieve at least a score of level 2
on the most recent MEAP English language arts, mathematics, or
science test for which results for the pupil have been received.
For pupils for whom the results of the Michigan merit examination
have been received, at-risk pupil also includes a pupil who does
not meet the other criteria under this subsection but who did not
achieve proficiency on the reading component of the most recent
Michigan merit examination for which results for the pupil have
been received, did not achieve proficiency on the mathematics
component of the most recent Michigan merit examination for which
results for the pupil have been received, or did not achieve basic
competency on the science component of the most recent Michigan
merit examination for which results for the pupil have been
received. For pupils in grades K-3, at-risk pupil also includes a
pupil who is at risk of not meeting the district's core academic
curricular objectives in English language arts or mathematics.
Sec. 31d. (1) From the appropriations in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $22,495,100.00 for 2009-2010
2010-2011 for the purpose of making payments to districts and other
eligible entities under this section.
(2) The amounts allocated from state sources under this
section shall be used to pay the amount necessary to reimburse
districts for 6.0127% of the necessary costs of the state mandated
portion of the school lunch programs provided by those districts.
The amount due to each district under this section shall be
computed by the department using the methods of calculation adopted
by the Michigan supreme court in the consolidated cases known as
Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan supreme court docket no.
104458-104492.
(3) The payments made under this section include all state
payments made to districts so that each district receives at least
6.0127% of the necessary costs of operating the state mandated
portion of the school lunch program in a fiscal year.
(4) The payments made under this section to districts and
other eligible entities that are not required under section 1272a
of the revised school code, MCL 380.1272a, to provide a school
lunch program shall be in an amount not to exceed $10.00 per
eligible pupil plus 5 cents for each free lunch and 2 cents for
each reduced price lunch provided, as determined by the department.
(5) From the federal funds appropriated in section 11, there
is
allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011
all available federal funding,
estimated
at $370,000,000.00 $400,000,000.00, for the national
school lunch program and all available federal funding, estimated
at $2,506,000.00, for the emergency food assistance program.
(6) Notwithstanding section 17b, payments to eligible entities
other than districts under this section shall be paid on a schedule
determined by the department.
Sec. 31f. (1) From the appropriations in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $9,625,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for the purpose of making payments to districts to reimburse
for the cost of providing breakfast.
(2) The funds allocated under this section for school
breakfast programs shall be made available to all eligible
applicant districts that meet all of the following criteria:
(a) The district participates in the federal school breakfast
program and meets all standards as prescribed by 7 CFR parts 220
and 245.
(b) Each breakfast eligible for payment meets the federal
standards described in subdivision (a).
(3) The payment for a district under this section is at a per
meal rate equal to the lesser of the district's actual cost or 100%
of the statewide average cost of a breakfast served, as determined
and approved by the department, less federal reimbursement,
participant payments, and other state reimbursement. The statewide
average cost shall be determined by the department using costs as
reported in a manner approved by the department for the preceding
school year.
(4) Notwithstanding section 17b, payments under this section
may be made pursuant to an agreement with the department.
Sec. 32b. (1) From the funds appropriated under section 11,
there
is allocated an amount not to exceed $6,000,000.00 for 2009-
2010
2010-2011 for competitive grants to intermediate districts for
the creation and continuance of great start communities or other
community purposes as identified by the early childhood investment
corporation. These dollars may not be expended until both of the
following conditions have been met:
(a) The early childhood investment corporation has identified
matching dollars of at least an amount equal to the amount of the
matching dollars for 2006-2007.
(b) The executive committee of the corporation includes, in
addition to the members of the executive committee provided for by
the interlocal agreement creating the corporation under the urban
cooperation act of 1967, 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 7, MCL 124.510 to
124.512, 4 members appointed by the governor as provided in this
subdivision. Not later than 30 days after the convening of a
regular legislative session in an odd-numbered year, the speaker of
the house of representatives, the house minority leader, the senate
majority leader, and the senate minority leader shall each submit
to the governor a list of 3 or more individuals as nominees for
appointment as members of the executive committee of the
corporation. The corporation shall notify each of the legislative
leaders of this requirement to submit a list of nominees not later
than 30 days before the date that the list is due. Within 60 days
of the submission to the governor of nominees by each of the 4
legislative leaders, the governor shall appoint 1 member of the
executive committee from each list of nominees submitted by each of
the 4 legislative leaders. A member appointed under this
subdivision shall serve a term as a member of the executive
committee through the next regular legislative session unless he or
she resigns or is otherwise unable to serve. When a vacancy occurs
other than by expiration of a term, the corporation shall notify
the legislative leader who originally nominated the member of the
vacancy and that legislative leader shall submit to the governor a
list of 3 or more individuals as nominees for appointment to fill
the vacancy within 30 days after being notified by the corporation
of the vacancy. The governor shall make an appointment to fill that
vacancy in the same manner as the original appointment not later
than 60 days after the date the vacancy occurs.
(2) The early childhood investment corporation shall award
grants to eligible intermediate districts in an amount to be
determined by the corporation.
(3) In order to receive funding, each intermediate district
applicant shall agree to convene a local great start collaborative
to address the availability of the 6 components of a great start
system in its communities: physical health, social-emotional
health, family supports, basic needs, economic stability and
safety, and parenting education and early education and care, to
ensure that every child in the community is ready for kindergarten.
Specifically, each grant will fund the following:
(a) The completion of a community needs assessment and
strategic plan for the creation of a comprehensive system of early
childhood services and supports, accessible to all children from
birth to kindergarten and their families.
(b) Identification of local resources and services for
children with disabilities, developmental delays, or special needs
and their families.
(c) Coordination and expansion of infrastructure to support
high-quality early childhood and childcare programs.
(d) Evaluation of local programs.
(4) Not later than December 1 of each fiscal year, for the
grants awarded under this section for the immediately preceding
fiscal year, the department shall provide to the house and senate
appropriations subcommittees on state school aid, the state budget
director, and the house and senate fiscal agencies a report
detailing the amount of each grant awarded under this section, the
grant recipients, the activities funded by each grant under this
section, and an analysis of each grant recipient's success in
addressing the development of a comprehensive system of early
childhood services and supports.
(5) An intermediate district receiving funds under this
section may carry over any unexpended funds received under this
section into the next fiscal year and may expend those unused funds
in the next fiscal year. A recipient of a grant shall return any
unexpended grant funds to the department in the manner prescribed
by the department not later than September 30 of the next fiscal
year after the fiscal year in which the funds are received.
(6) Notwithstanding section 17b, payments under this section
may be made pursuant to an agreement with the department.
Sec.
32d. (1) For 2009-2010 2010-2011, from the state school
aid fund appropriation in section 11, there is allocated an amount
not to exceed $88,100,000.00 to eligible districts for great start
readiness programs and from the general fund appropriation in
section 11, there is allocated an amount not to exceed
$7,575,000.00 for competitive great start readiness program grants.
Funds allocated under this section shall be used to provide part-
day or full-day comprehensive free compensatory programs designed
to do 1 or both of the following:
(a) Improve the readiness and subsequent achievement of
educationally disadvantaged children as defined by the department
who will be at least 4, but less than 5 years of age, as of
December 1 of the school year in which the programs are offered,
and who show evidence of 2 or more risk factors as defined by the
state board.
(b) Provide preschool and parenting education programs similar
to those under former section 32b as in effect for 2001-2002.
Beginning in 2007-2008, funds spent by a district for programs
described in this subdivision shall not exceed the lesser of the
amount spent by the district under this subdivision for 2006-2007
or the amount spent under this subdivision in any subsequent fiscal
year.
(2) To be eligible to receive payments under this section, a
district shall comply with this section and section 39. To receive
competitive grant payments under this section, an eligible grant
recipient shall comply with this section and section 32l.
(3) In addition to the allocation under subsection (1), from
the general fund money appropriated under section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $300,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for a competitive grant to continue a longitudinal evaluation
of children who have participated in great start readiness
programs.
(4) To be eligible for funding under this section, a program
shall prepare children for success in school through comprehensive
part-day or full-day programs that contain all of the following
program components, as determined by the department:
(a) Participation in a collaborative recruitment and
enrollment process. At a minimum, the process shall include all
other funded preschool programs that may serve children in the same
geographic area, to assure that each child is enrolled in the
program most appropriate to his or her needs and to maximize the
use of federal, state, and local funds.
(b) An age-appropriate educational curriculum that is in
compliance with the early childhood standards of quality for
prekindergarten children adopted by the state board.
(c) Nutritional services for all program participants.
(d) Health and developmental screening services for all
program participants.
(e) Referral services for families of program participants to
community social service agencies, as appropriate.
(f) Active and continuous involvement of the parents or
guardians of the program participants.
(g) A plan to conduct and report annual great start readiness
program evaluations and continuous improvement plans using criteria
approved by the department.
(h) Participation in a multidistrict, multiagency, school
readiness advisory committee that provides for the involvement of
classroom teachers, parents or guardians of program participants,
and community, volunteer, and social service agencies and
organizations, as appropriate. The advisory committee shall review
the program components listed in this subsection and make
recommendations for changes to the great start readiness program
for which it is an advisory committee.
(i) For great start readiness programs operated by a district
or consortium of districts, provide for the ongoing articulation of
the early childhood, kindergarten, and first grade programs offered
by the district or districts.
(5) An application for funding under this section shall
provide for the following, in a form and manner determined by the
department:
(a) Ensure compliance with all program components described in
subsection (4).
(b)
Ensure that more than 50% 75%
of the children
participating in an eligible great start readiness program are
children who live with families with a household income that is
equal to or less than 300% of the federal poverty level.
(c) Ensure that the applicant only employs qualified personnel
for this program, as follows:
(i) Teachers possessing proper training. For programs the
district manages itself, a valid teaching certificate and an early
childhood (ZA) endorsement are required. This provision does not
apply to a district that subcontracts with an eligible child
development program. In that situation, a teacher must have a valid
Michigan teaching certificate with an early childhood (ZA)
endorsement, a valid Michigan teaching certificate with a child
development associate credential, or a bachelor's degree in child
development with specialization in preschool teaching. However,
both of the following apply to this subparagraph:
(A) If a district demonstrates to the department that it is
unable to fully comply with this subparagraph after making
reasonable efforts to comply, teachers who have significant but
incomplete training in early childhood education or child
development may be employed by the district if the district
provides to the department, and the department approves, a plan for
each teacher to come into compliance with the standards in this
subparagraph. A teacher's compliance plan must be completed within
4 years of the date of employment. Progress toward completion of
the compliance plan shall consist of at least 2 courses per
calendar year.
(B) For a subcontracted program, the department shall consider
a teacher with 90 credit hours and at least 4 years' teaching
experience in a qualified preschool program to meet the
requirements under this subparagraph.
(ii) Paraprofessionals possessing proper training in early
childhood development, including an associate's degree in early
childhood education or child development or the equivalent, or a
child development associate (CDA) credential, or the equivalent as
approved by the state board. However, if a district demonstrates to
the department that it is unable to fully comply with this
subparagraph after making reasonable efforts to comply, the
district may employ paraprofessionals who have completed at least 1
course in early childhood education or child development if the
district provides to the department, and the department approves, a
plan for each paraprofessional to come into compliance with the
standards in this subparagraph. A paraprofessional's compliance
plan must be completed within 2 years of the date of employment.
Progress toward completion of the compliance plan shall consist of
at least 2 courses or 60 clock hours of training per calendar year.
(d) Include a program budget that contains only those costs
that are not reimbursed or reimbursable by federal funding, that
are clearly and directly attributable to the great start readiness
program, and that would not be incurred if the program were not
being offered. The program budget shall indicate the extent to
which these funds will supplement other federal, state, local, or
private funds. Funds received under this section shall not be used
to supplant any federal funds by the applicant to serve children
eligible for a federally funded existing preschool program that has
the capacity to serve those children.
(6) For a grant recipient that enrolls pupils in a full-day
program funded under this section, each child enrolled in the full-
day program shall be counted as 2 children served by the program
for purposes of determining the number of children to be served and
for determining the amount of the grant award. A grant award shall
not be increased solely on the basis of providing a full-day
program. As used in this subsection, "full-day program" means a
program that operates for at least the same length of day as a
district's first grade program for a minimum of 4 days per week, 30
weeks per year. A classroom that offers a full-day program must
enroll all children for the full day to be considered a full-day
program.
(7) A district or consortium of districts receiving a grant
under this section may contract with for-profit or nonprofit
preschool center providers that meet all requirements of subsection
(4) and retain for administrative services an amount equal to not
more than 5% of the grant amount. A district or consortium of
districts may expend not more than 10% of the total grant amount
for administration of the program.
(8) Any public or private for-profit or nonprofit legal entity
or agency may apply for a competitive grant under this section.
However, a district or intermediate district may not apply for a
competitive grant under this section unless the district,
intermediate district, or consortium of districts or intermediate
districts is acting as a local grantee for the federal head start
program operating under the head start act, 42 USC 9831 to 9852.
(9) A recipient of funds under this section shall report to
the department on the midyear report the number of children
participating in the program who meet the income or other
eligibility criteria prescribed by the department and the total
number of children participating in the program. For children
participating in the program who meet the income or other
eligibility criteria specified under subsection (5)(b), a recipient
shall also report whether or not a parent is available to provide
care based on employment status. For the purposes of this
subsection, "employment status" shall be defined by the department
of human services in a manner consistent with maximizing the amount
of spending that may be claimed for temporary assistance for needy
families maintenance of effort purposes.
(10) As used in this section, "part-day program" means a
program that operates at least 4 days per week, 30 weeks per year,
for at least 3 hours of teacher-child contact time per day but for
fewer hours of teacher-child contact time per day than a full-day
program as defined in subsection (6).
Sec. 32j. (1) From the appropriations in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $5,000,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for great parents, great start grants to intermediate
districts to provide programs for parents with young children. The
purpose of these programs is to encourage early mathematics and
reading literacy, improve school readiness, reduce the need for
special education services, and foster the maintenance of stable
families by encouraging positive parenting skills.
(2) To qualify for funding under this section, a program shall
provide services to all families with children age 5 or younger
residing within the intermediate district who choose to
participate, including at least all of the following services:
(a) Providing parents with information on child development
from birth to age 5.
(b) Providing parents with methods to enhance parent-child
interaction that promote social and emotional development and age-
appropriate language, mathematics, and early reading skills for
young children; including, but not limited to, encouraging parents
to read to their preschool children at least 1/2 hour per day.
(c) Providing parents with examples of learning opportunities
to promote intellectual, physical, and social growth of young
children, including the acquisition of age-appropriate language,
mathematics, and early reading skills.
(d) Promoting access to needed community services through a
community-school-home partnership.
(3) To receive a grant under this section, an intermediate
district shall submit a plan to the department not later than
October 15, 2009 2010
in the form and manner prescribed by
the
department. The plan shall do all of the following in a manner
prescribed by the department:
(a) Provide a plan for the delivery of the program components
described in subsection (2) that targets resources based on family
need and provides for educators trained in child development to
help parents understand their role in their child's developmental
process, thereby promoting school readiness and mitigating the need
for special education services.
(b) Demonstrate an adequate collaboration of local entities
involved in providing programs and services for preschool children
and their parents and, where there is a great start collaborative,
demonstrate that the planned services are part of the community's
great start strategic plan.
(c) Provide a projected budget for the program to be funded.
The intermediate district shall provide at least a 20% local match
from local public or private resources for the funds received under
this section. Not more than 1/2 of this matching requirement, up to
a total of 10% of the total project budget, may be satisfied
through in-kind services provided by participating providers of
programs or services. In addition, not more than 10% of the grant
may be used for program administration.
(4) Each intermediate district receiving a grant under this
section shall agree to include a data collection system approved by
the department. The data collection system shall provide a report
by October 15 of each year on the number of children in families
with income below 200% of the federal poverty level that received
services under this program and the total number of children who
received services under this program.
(5) The department or superintendent, as applicable, shall do
all of the following:
(a) The superintendent shall approve or disapprove the plans
and notify the intermediate district of that decision not later
than
November 15, 2009 2010. The amount allocated to each
intermediate district shall be at least an amount equal to 100% of
the
intermediate district's 2008-2009 2009-2010 payment under this
section.
(b) The department shall ensure that all programs funded under
this section utilize the most current validated research-based
methods and curriculum for providing the program components
described in subsection (2).
(c) The department shall submit a report to the state budget
director and the senate and house fiscal agencies summarizing the
data collection reports described in subsection (4) by December 1
of each year.
(6) An intermediate district receiving funds under this
section shall use the funds only for the program funded under this
section. An intermediate district receiving funds under this
section may carry over any unexpended funds received under this
section into the next fiscal year and may expend those unused funds
in the next fiscal year. A recipient of a grant shall return any
unexpended grant funds to the department in the manner prescribed
by the department not later than September 30 of the next fiscal
year after the fiscal year in which the funds are received.
Sec. 32l. (1) The department shall establish a diverse
interagency committee to review the applications for competitive
grants under section 32d. The committee shall be composed of
representatives of the department, appropriate community,
volunteer, and social service agencies and organizations, and
parents.
(2) The superintendent shall award the competitive grants
under section 32d to applicants that are in compliance with that
section and shall give priority for awarding the competitive grants
to programs that offer or contract with another nonprofit or for-
profit early childhood program to provide supplementary day care
and thereby offers full-day programs as part of its early childhood
development program.
(3) The superintendent may award competitive grants under
section 32d at whatever level the superintendent determines
appropriate. However, the amount of a competitive grant under that
section, when combined with other sources of state revenue for this
program, shall not exceed $3,400.00 per participating child or the
cost of the program, whichever is less.
(4) All grant awards under this section are contingent on the
availability of funds and documented evidence of grantee compliance
with early childhood standards of quality for prekindergarten, as
approved by the state board, and with all operational, fiscal,
administrative, and other program requirements.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, an
applicant that receives a new grant under this section for 2010-
2011 shall also receive priority for funding under this section for
2011-2012 and 2012-2013. However, after 3 fiscal years of
continuous funding, an applicant is required to compete openly with
new programs and other programs completing their third year.
(6) (5)
Notwithstanding section 17b,
competitive grant
payments to eligible entities under section 32d shall be paid on a
schedule and in a manner determined by the department.
Sec. 39a. (1) From the federal funds appropriated in section
11,
there is allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011 to districts,
intermediate districts, and other eligible entities all available
federal
funding, estimated at $752,987,500.00 $761,973,600.00, for
the federal programs under the no child left behind act of 2001,
Public Law 107-110. These funds are allocated as follows:
(a)
An amount estimated at $8,033,600.00 $10,808,600.00 to
provide students with drug- and violence-prevention programs and to
implement strategies to improve school safety, funded from DED-
OESE, drug-free schools and communities funds.
(b) An amount estimated at $7,461,800.00 for the purpose of
improving teaching and learning through a more effective use of
technology, funded from DED-OESE, educational technology state
grant funds.
(c) An amount estimated at $109,411,900.00 for the purpose of
preparing, training, and recruiting high-quality teachers and class
size reduction, funded from DED-OESE, improving teacher quality
funds.
(d) An amount estimated at $10,322,300.00 for programs to
teach English to limited English proficient (LEP) children, funded
from DED-OESE, language acquisition state grant funds.
(e) An amount estimated at $8,550,000.00 for the Michigan
charter school subgrant program, funded from DED-OESE, charter
school funds.
(f) An amount estimated at $898,300.00 for rural and low
income schools, funded from DED-OESE, rural and low income school
funds.
(g) An amount estimated at $1,000.00 to help schools develop
and implement comprehensive school reform programs, funded from
DED-OESE, title I and title X, comprehensive school reform funds.
(h) An amount estimated at $517,479,800.00 to provide
supplemental programs to enable educationally disadvantaged
children to meet challenging academic standards, funded from DED-
OESE, title I, disadvantaged children funds.
(i) An amount estimated at $2,152,700.00 for the purpose of
providing unified family literacy programs, funded from DED-OESE,
title I, even start funds.
(j)
An amount estimated at $7,797,700.00 $8,807,200.00 for the
purpose of identifying and serving migrant children, funded from
DED-OESE, title I, migrant education funds.
(k) An amount estimated at $24,733,200.00 to promote high-
quality school reading instruction for grades K-3, funded from DED-
OESE, title I, reading first state grant funds.
(l) An amount estimated at $2,849,000.00 for the purpose of
implementing innovative strategies for improving student
achievement, funded from DED-OESE, title VI, innovative strategies
funds.
(m)
An amount estimated at $35,710,100.00 $40,050,000.00 for
the purpose of providing high-quality extended learning
opportunities, after school and during the summer, for children in
low-performing schools, funded from DED-OESE, twenty-first century
community learning center funds.
(n) An amount estimated at $17,586,100.00 to help support
local school improvement efforts, funded from DED-OESE, title I,
local school improvement grants.
(2) From the federal funds appropriated in section 11, there
is
allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011
to districts, intermediate
districts, and other eligible entities all available federal
funding,
estimated at $32,559,700.00 $32,359,700.00, for the
following programs that are funded by federal grants:
(a) An amount estimated at $600,000.00 for acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome education grants, funded from HHS –
center for disease control, AIDS funding.
(b) An amount estimated at $1,814,100.00 to provide services
to homeless children and youth, funded from DED-OVAE, homeless
children and youth funds.
(c)
An amount estimated at $200,000.00 for refugee children
school
impact grants, funded from HHS-ACF, refugee children school
impact
funds.
(c) (d)
An amount estimated at
$1,445,600.00 for serve America
grants, funded from the corporation for national and community
service funds.
(d) (e)
An amount estimated at $28,500,000.00
for providing
career and technical education services to pupils, funded from DED-
OVAE, basic grants to states.
(3) To the extent allowed under federal law, the funds
allocated under subsection (1)(h), (i), (k), and (n) may be used
for 1 or more reading improvement programs that meet at least 1 of
the following:
(a) A research-based, validated, structured reading program
that aligns learning resources to state standards and includes
continuous assessment of pupils and individualized education plans
for pupils.
(b) A mentoring program that is a research-based, validated
program or a statewide 1-to-1 mentoring program and is designed to
enhance the independence and life quality of pupils who are
mentally impaired by providing opportunities for mentoring and
integrated employment.
(c) A cognitive development program that is a research-based,
validated educational service program focused on assessing and
building essential cognitive and perceptual learning abilities to
strengthen pupil concentration and learning.
(d) A structured mentoring-tutorial reading program for pupils
in preschool to grade 4 that is a research-based, validated program
that develops individualized educational plans based on each
pupil's age, assessed needs, reading level, interests, and learning
style.
(4) All federal funds allocated under this section shall be
distributed in accordance with federal law and with flexibility
provisions outlined in Public Law 107-116, and in the education
flexibility partnership act of 1999, Public Law 106-25.
Notwithstanding section 17b, payments of federal funds to
districts, intermediate districts, and other eligible entities
under this section shall be paid on a schedule determined by the
department.
(5) As used in this section:
(a) "DED" means the United States department of education.
(b) "DED-OESE" means the DED office of elementary and
secondary education.
(c) "DED-OVAE" means the DED office of vocational and adult
education.
(d) "HHS" means the United States department of health and
human services.
(e) "HHS-ACF" means the HHS administration for children and
families.
Sec. 41. From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $2,800,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 to applicant districts and intermediate districts offering
programs of instruction for pupils of limited English-speaking
ability under section 1153 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1153. Reimbursement shall be on a per pupil basis and shall be
based on the number of pupils of limited English-speaking ability
in membership on the pupil membership count day. Funds allocated
under this section shall be used solely for instruction in
speaking, reading, writing, or comprehension of English. A pupil
shall not be counted under this section or instructed in a program
under this section for more than 3 years.
Sec. 51a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
for 2009-2010 an amount not to exceed $1,061,283,000.00
$1,018,583,000.00 and there is allocated for 2010-2011 an amount
not to exceed $1,060,683,000.00 from state sources and all
available federal funding under sections 611 to 619 of part B of
the individuals with disabilities education act, 20 USC 1411 to
1419, estimated at $350,700,000.00 for 2009-2010 and estimated at
$385,700,000.00 for 2010-2011, plus any carryover federal funds
from previous year appropriations. The allocations under this
subsection are for the purpose of reimbursing districts and
intermediate districts for special education programs, services,
and special education personnel as prescribed in article 3 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766; net tuition payments
made by intermediate districts to the Michigan schools for the deaf
and blind; and special education programs and services for pupils
who are eligible for special education programs and services
according to statute or rule. For meeting the costs of special
education programs and services not reimbursed under this article,
a district or intermediate district may use money in general funds
or special education funds, not otherwise restricted, or
contributions from districts to intermediate districts, tuition
payments, gifts and contributions from individuals, or federal
funds that may be available for this purpose, as determined by the
intermediate district plan prepared pursuant to article 3 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766. All federal funds
allocated under this section in excess of those allocated under
this section for 2002-2003 may be distributed in accordance with
the flexible funding provisions of the individuals with
disabilities education act, Public Law 108-446, including, but not
limited to, 34 CFR 300.206 and 300.208. Notwithstanding section
17b, payments of federal funds to districts, intermediate
districts, and other eligible entities under this section shall be
paid on a schedule determined by the department.
(2) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated each fiscal year the amount necessary, estimated at
$240,300,000.00
$236,500,000.00 for 2009-2010 and estimated at
$247,000,000.00 for 2010-2011, for payments toward reimbursing
districts and intermediate districts for 28.6138% of total approved
costs of special education, excluding costs reimbursed under
section 53a, and 70.4165% of total approved costs of special
education transportation. Allocations under this subsection shall
be made as follows:
(a) The initial amount allocated to a district under this
subsection toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be
calculated by multiplying the district's special education pupil
membership, excluding pupils described in subsection (12), times
the
sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's
district
of residence, plus the amount of the district's per pupil
allocation
under section 20j(2), not to exceed
the basic foundation
allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year, or, for a
special education pupil in membership in a district that is a
public school academy or university school, times an amount equal
to the amount per membership pupil calculated under section 20(6).
For an intermediate district, the amount allocated under this
subdivision toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be an
amount per special education membership pupil, excluding pupils
described in subsection (12), and shall be calculated in the same
manner as for a district, using the foundation allowance under
section 20 of the pupil's district of residence, not to exceed the
basic foundation allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal
year. ,
and that district's per pupil allocation under section
20j(2).
(b) After the allocations under subdivision (a), districts and
intermediate districts for which the payments calculated under
subdivision (a) do not fulfill the specified percentages shall be
paid the amount necessary to achieve the specified percentages for
the district or intermediate district.
(3) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is
allocated each fiscal year for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 the
amount
necessary, estimated at $1,300,000.00, $1,200,000.00 for
2009-2010 and estimated at $800,000.00 for 2010-2011, to make
payments to districts and intermediate districts under this
subsection. If the amount allocated to a district or intermediate
district for a fiscal year under subsection (2)(b) is less than the
sum of the amounts allocated to the district or intermediate
district for 1996-97 under sections 52 and 58, there is allocated
to the district or intermediate district for the fiscal year an
amount equal to that difference, adjusted by applying the same
proration factor that was used in the distribution of funds under
section 52 in 1996-97 as adjusted to the district's or intermediate
district's necessary costs of special education used in
calculations for the fiscal year. This adjustment is to reflect
reductions in special education program operations or services
between 1996-97 and subsequent fiscal years. Adjustments for
reductions in special education program operations or services
shall be made in a manner determined by the department and shall
include adjustments for program or service shifts.
(4) If the department determines that the sum of the amounts
allocated for a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district
under subsection (2)(a) and (b) is not sufficient to fulfill the
specified percentages in subsection (2), then the shortfall shall
be paid to the district or intermediate district during the fiscal
year beginning on the October 1 following the determination and
payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted as necessary. If
the department determines that the sum of the amounts allocated for
a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district under
subsection (2)(a) and (b) exceeds the sum of the amount necessary
to fulfill the specified percentages in subsection (2), then the
department shall deduct the amount of the excess from the
district's or intermediate district's payments under this act for
the fiscal year beginning on the October 1 following the
determination and payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted
as necessary. However, if the amount allocated under subsection
(2)(a) in itself exceeds the amount necessary to fulfill the
specified percentages in subsection (2), there shall be no
deduction under this subsection.
(5) State funds shall be allocated on a total approved cost
basis. Federal funds shall be allocated under applicable federal
requirements, except that an amount not to exceed $3,500,000.00 may
be allocated by the department each fiscal year for 2009-2010 and
for 2010-2011 to districts, intermediate districts, or other
eligible entities on a competitive grant basis for programs,
equipment, and services that the department determines to be
designed to benefit or improve special education on a statewide
scale.
(6) From the amount allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated each fiscal year an amount not to exceed $2,200,000.00
for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 to reimburse 100% of the net
increase in necessary costs incurred by a district or intermediate
district in implementing the revisions in the administrative rules
for special education that became effective on July 1, 1987. As
used in this subsection, "net increase in necessary costs" means
the necessary additional costs incurred solely because of new or
revised requirements in the administrative rules minus cost savings
permitted in implementing the revised rules. Net increase in
necessary costs shall be determined in a manner specified by the
department.
(7) For purposes of this article, all of the following apply:
(a) "Total approved costs of special education" shall be
determined in a manner specified by the department and may include
indirect costs, but shall not exceed 115% of approved direct costs
for section 52 and section 53a programs. The total approved costs
include salary and other compensation for all approved special
education personnel for the program, including payments for social
security and medicare and public school employee retirement system
contributions. The total approved costs do not include salaries or
other compensation paid to administrative personnel who are not
special education personnel as defined in section 6 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.6. Costs reimbursed by federal funds, other
than those federal funds included in the allocation made under this
article, are not included. Special education approved personnel not
utilized full time in the evaluation of students or in the delivery
of special education programs, ancillary, and other related
services shall be reimbursed under this section only for that
portion of time actually spent providing these programs and
services, with the exception of special education programs and
services provided to youth placed in child caring institutions or
juvenile detention programs approved by the department to provide
an on-grounds education program.
(b) Beginning with the 2004-2005 fiscal year, a district or
intermediate district that employed special education support
services staff to provide special education support services in
2003-2004 or in a subsequent fiscal year and that in a fiscal year
after 2003-2004 receives the same type of support services from
another district or intermediate district shall report the cost of
those support services for special education reimbursement purposes
under this act. This subdivision does not prohibit the transfer of
special education classroom teachers and special education
classroom aides if the pupils counted in membership associated with
those special education classroom teachers and special education
classroom aides are transferred and counted in membership in the
other district or intermediate district in conjunction with the
transfer of those teachers and aides.
(c)
If the department determines before bookclosing for 2008-
2009
a fiscal year that the amounts allocated for 2008-2009 that
fiscal year under subsections (2), (3), (6), (8), and (12) and
sections
53a, 54, and 56 will exceed expenditures for 2008-2009
that fiscal year under subsections (2), (3), (6), (8), and (12) and
sections
53a, 54, and 56, then for 2008-2009 only, for a district
or
intermediate district whose reimbursement for 2008-2009 that
fiscal year would otherwise be affected by subdivision (b),
subdivision (b) does not apply to the calculation of the
reimbursement for that district or intermediate district and
reimbursement for that district or intermediate district shall be
calculated in the same manner as it was for 2003-2004. If the
amount of the excess allocations under subsections (2), (3), (6),
(8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56 is not sufficient to
fully fund the calculation of reimbursement to those districts and
intermediate districts under this subdivision, then the
calculations and resulting reimbursement under this subdivision
shall be prorated on an equal percentage basis.
(d) Reimbursement for ancillary and other related services, as
defined by R 340.1701c of the Michigan administrative code, shall
not be provided when those services are covered by and available
through private group health insurance carriers or federal
reimbursed program sources unless the department and district or
intermediate district agree otherwise and that agreement is
approved by the state budget director. Expenses, other than the
incidental expense of filing, shall not be borne by the parent. In
addition, the filing of claims shall not delay the education of a
pupil. A district or intermediate district shall be responsible for
payment of a deductible amount and for an advance payment required
until the time a claim is paid.
(e) Beginning with calculations for 2004-2005, if an
intermediate district purchases a special education pupil
transportation service from a constituent district that was
previously purchased from a private entity; if the purchase from
the constituent district is at a lower cost, adjusted for changes
in fuel costs; and if the cost shift from the intermediate district
to the constituent does not result in any net change in the revenue
the constituent district receives from payments under sections 22b
and 51c, then upon application by the intermediate district, the
department shall direct the intermediate district to continue to
report the cost associated with the specific identified special
education pupil transportation service and shall adjust the costs
reported by the constituent district to remove the cost associated
with that specific service.
(8) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
each fiscal year for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 an amount not to
exceed $15,313,900.00 to intermediate districts. The payment under
this subsection to each intermediate district shall be equal to the
amount of the 1996-97 allocation to the intermediate district under
subsection (6) of this section as in effect for 1996-97.
(9) A pupil who is enrolled in a full-time special education
program conducted or administered by an intermediate district or a
pupil who is enrolled in the Michigan schools for the deaf and
blind shall not be included in the membership count of a district,
but shall be counted in membership in the intermediate district of
residence.
(10) Special education personnel transferred from 1 district
to another to implement the revised school code shall be entitled
to the rights, benefits, and tenure to which the person would
otherwise be entitled had that person been employed by the
receiving district originally.
(11) If a district or intermediate district uses money
received under this section for a purpose other than the purpose or
purposes for which the money is allocated, the department may
require the district or intermediate district to refund the amount
of money received. Money that is refunded shall be deposited in the
state treasury to the credit of the state school aid fund.
(12) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is
allocated each fiscal year the amount necessary, estimated at
$7,800,000.00 for 2009-2010 and estimated at $7,600,000.00 for
2010-2011, to pay the foundation allowances for pupils described in
this subsection. The allocation to a district under this subsection
shall be calculated by multiplying the number of pupils described
in this subsection who are counted in membership in the district
times
the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 of the
pupil's
district of residence, plus the amount of the district's
per
pupil allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed the basic
foundation allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year,
or, for a pupil described in this subsection who is counted in
membership in a district that is a public school academy or
university school, times an amount equal to the amount per
membership pupil under section 20(6). The allocation to an
intermediate district under this subsection shall be calculated in
the same manner as for a district, using the foundation allowance
under section 20 of the pupil's district of residence, not to
exceed the basic foundation allowance under section 20 for the
current
fiscal year. , and that district's per pupil allocation
under
section 20j(2). This subsection
applies to all of the
following pupils:
(a) Pupils described in section 53a.
(b) Pupils counted in membership in an intermediate district
who are not special education pupils and are served by the
intermediate district in a juvenile detention or child caring
facility.
(c) Emotionally impaired pupils counted in membership by an
intermediate district and provided educational services by the
department of community health.
(13) If it is determined that funds allocated under subsection
(2) or (12) or under section 51c will not be expended, funds up to
the amount necessary and available may be used to supplement the
allocations under subsection (2) or (12) or under section 51c in
order to fully fund those allocations. After payments under
subsections (2) and (12) and section 51c, the remaining
expenditures from the allocation in subsection (1) shall be made in
the following order:
(a) 100% of the reimbursement required under section 53a.
(b) 100% of the reimbursement required under subsection (6).
(c) 100% of the payment required under section 54.
(d) 100% of the payment required under subsection (3).
(e) 100% of the payment required under subsection (8).
(f) 100% of the payments under section 56.
(14) The allocations under subsections (2), (3), and (12)
shall be allocations to intermediate districts only and shall not
be allocations to districts, but instead shall be calculations used
only to determine the state payments under section 22b.
(15) If a public school academy enrolls pursuant to this
section a pupil who resides outside of the intermediate district in
which the public school academy is located and who is eligible for
special education programs and services according to statute or
rule, or who is a child with disabilities, as defined under the
individuals with disabilities education act, Public Law 108-446,
the provision of special education programs and services and the
payment of the added costs of special education programs and
services for the pupil are the responsibility of the district and
intermediate district in which the pupil resides unless the
enrolling district or intermediate district has a written agreement
with the district or intermediate district in which the pupil
resides or the public school academy for the purpose of providing
the pupil with a free appropriate public education and the written
agreement includes at least an agreement on the responsibility for
the payment of the added costs of special education programs and
services for the pupil.
Sec. 51c. As required by the court in the consolidated cases
known as Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan supreme court docket
no. 104458-104492, from the allocation under section 51a(1), there
is allocated each fiscal year for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 the
amount
necessary, estimated at $742,300,000.00, $703,500,000.00 for
2009-2010 and estimated at $735,700,000.00 for 2010-2011, for
payments to reimburse districts for 28.6138% of total approved
costs of special education excluding costs reimbursed under section
53a, and 70.4165% of total approved costs of special education
transportation. Funds allocated under this section that are not
expended in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as
determined by the department, may be used to supplement the
allocations under sections 22a and 22b in order to fully fund those
calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.
Sec. 51d. (1) From the federal funds appropriated in section
11,
there is allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011 all available
federal funding, estimated at $74,000,000.00, for special education
programs that are funded by federal grants. All federal funds
allocated under this section shall be distributed in accordance
with federal law. Notwithstanding section 17b, payments of federal
funds to districts, intermediate districts, and other eligible
entities under this section shall be paid on a schedule determined
by the department.
(2) From the federal funds allocated under subsection (1), the
following
amounts are allocated for 2009-2010 2010-2011:
(a) An amount estimated at $15,000,000.00 for handicapped
infants and toddlers, funded from DED-OSERS, handicapped infants
and toddlers funds.
(b) An amount estimated at $14,000,000.00 for preschool grants
(Public Law 94-142), funded from DED-OSERS, handicapped preschool
incentive funds.
(c) An amount estimated at $45,000,000.00 for special
education programs funded by DED-OSERS, handicapped program,
individuals with disabilities act funds.
(3) As used in this section, "DED-OSERS" means the United
States department of education office of special education and
rehabilitative services.
Sec. 53a. (1) For districts, reimbursement for pupils
described in subsection (2) shall be 100% of the total approved
costs of operating special education programs and services approved
by the department and included in the intermediate district plan
adopted pursuant to article 3 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1701 to 380.1766, minus the district's foundation allowance
calculated
under section 20. , and minus the amount calculated for
the
district under section 20j. For
intermediate districts,
reimbursement for pupils described in subsection (2) shall be
calculated in the same manner as for a district, using the
foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's district of
residence, not to exceed the basic foundation allowance under
section
20 for the current fiscal year. , and under section 20j.
(2) Reimbursement under subsection (1) is for the following
special education pupils:
(a) Pupils assigned to a district or intermediate district
through the community placement program of the courts or a state
agency, if the pupil was a resident of another intermediate
district at the time the pupil came under the jurisdiction of the
court or a state agency.
(b) Pupils who are residents of institutions operated by the
department of community health.
(c) Pupils who are former residents of department of community
health institutions for the developmentally disabled who are placed
in community settings other than the pupil's home.
(d) Pupils enrolled in a department-approved on-grounds
educational program longer than 180 days, but not longer than 233
days, at a residential child care institution, if the child care
institution offered in 1991-92 an on-grounds educational program
longer than 180 days but not longer than 233 days.
(e) Pupils placed in a district by a parent for the purpose of
seeking a suitable home, if the parent does not reside in the same
intermediate district as the district in which the pupil is placed.
(3) Only those costs that are clearly and directly
attributable to educational programs for pupils described in
subsection (2), and that would not have been incurred if the pupils
were not being educated in a district or intermediate district, are
reimbursable under this section.
(4) The costs of transportation shall be funded under this
section and shall not be reimbursed under section 58.
(5)
Not more than $13,500,000.00 of the allocation for 2009-
2010
2010-2011 in section 51a(1) shall be allocated under this
section.
Sec. 54. Each intermediate district shall receive an amount
per pupil for each pupil in attendance at the Michigan schools for
the deaf and blind. The amount shall be proportionate to the total
instructional cost at each school. Not more than $1,688,000.00 of
the
allocation for 2009-2010 2010-2011
in section 51a(1) shall be
allocated under this section.
Sec. 56. (1) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Membership" means for a particular fiscal year the total
membership for the immediately preceding fiscal year of the
intermediate district and the districts constituent to the
intermediate district.
(b) "Millage levied" means the millage levied for special
education pursuant to part 30 of the revised school code, MCL
380.1711 to 380.1743, including a levy for debt service
obligations.
(c) "Taxable value" means the total taxable value of the
districts constituent to an intermediate district, except that if a
district has elected not to come under part 30 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.1711 to 380.1743, membership and taxable value
of the district shall not be included in the membership and taxable
value of the intermediate district.
(2) From the allocation under section 51a(1), there is
allocated an amount not to exceed $36,881,100.00 each fiscal year
for 2009-2010 and for 2010-2011 to reimburse intermediate districts
levying millages for special education pursuant to part 30 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1711 to 380.1743. The purpose, use,
and expenditure of the reimbursement shall be limited as if the
funds were generated by these millages and governed by the
intermediate district plan adopted pursuant to article 3 of the
revised school code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766. As a condition of
receiving funds under this section, an intermediate district
distributing any portion of special education millage funds to its
constituent districts shall submit for departmental approval and
implement a distribution plan.
(3) Reimbursement for those millages levied in 2008-2009 shall
be made in 2009-2010 at an amount per 2008-2009 membership pupil
computed
by subtracting from $179,700.00 $180,600.00
the 2008-2009
taxable value behind each membership pupil and multiplying the
resulting difference by the 2008-2009 millage levied. Reimbursement
for those millages levied in 2009-2010 shall be made in 2010-2011
at an amount per 2009-2010 membership pupil computed by subtracting
from $181,700.00 the 2009-2010 taxable value behind each membership
pupil and multiplying the resulting difference by the 2009-2010
millage levied.
Sec. 61a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $27,000,000.00 for 2009-2010
$26,611,300.00 for 2010-2011 to reimburse on an added cost basis
districts, except for a district that served as the fiscal agent
for a vocational education consortium in the 1993-94 school year,
and secondary area vocational-technical education centers for
secondary-level
vocational-technical career
and technical education
programs ,
including parenthood education programs, according to
rules approved by the superintendent. Applications for
participation in the programs shall be submitted in the form
prescribed by the department. The department shall determine the
added
cost for each vocational-technical career and technical
education program area. The allocation of added cost funds shall be
based
on the type of vocational-technical career and technical
education programs provided, the number of pupils enrolled, and the
length of the training period provided, and shall not exceed 75% of
the added cost of any program. With the approval of the department,
the
board of a district maintaining a secondary vocational-
technical
career and technical education program may offer the
program for the period from the close of the school year until
September 1. The program shall use existing facilities and shall be
operated as prescribed by rules promulgated by the superintendent.
(2) Except for a district that served as the fiscal agent for
a vocational education consortium in the 1993-94 school year,
districts and intermediate districts shall be reimbursed for local
vocational
career and technical
education administration, shared
time
vocational career and
technical education administration, and
career
education planning district vocational-technical career and
technical education administration. The definition of what
constitutes administration and reimbursement shall be pursuant to
guidelines adopted by the superintendent. Not more than $800,000.00
of the allocation in subsection (1) shall be distributed under this
subsection.
Sec. 62. (1) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Membership" means for a particular fiscal year the total
membership for the immediately preceding fiscal year of the
intermediate district and the districts constituent to the
intermediate district or the total membership for the immediately
preceding fiscal year of the area vocational-technical program.
(b) "Millage levied" means the millage levied for area
vocational-technical education pursuant to sections 681 to 690 of
the revised school code, MCL 380.681 to 380.690, including a levy
for debt service obligations incurred as the result of borrowing
for capital outlay projects and in meeting capital projects fund
requirements of area vocational-technical education.
(c) "Taxable value" means the total taxable value of the
districts constituent to an intermediate district or area
vocational-technical education program, except that if a district
has elected not to come under sections 681 to 690 of the revised
school code, MCL 380.681 to 380.690, the membership and taxable
value of that district shall not be included in the membership and
taxable value of the intermediate district. However, the membership
and taxable value of a district that has elected not to come under
sections 681 to 690 of the revised school code, MCL 380.681 to
380.690, shall be included in the membership and taxable value of
the intermediate district if the district meets both of the
following:
(i) The district operates the area vocational-technical
education program pursuant to a contract with the intermediate
district.
(ii) The district contributes an annual amount to the operation
of the program that is commensurate with the revenue that would
have been raised for operation of the program if millage were
levied in the district for the program under sections 681 to 690 of
the revised school code, MCL 380.681 to 380.690.
(2) From the appropriation in section 11, there is allocated
an amount not to exceed $9,000,000.00 each fiscal year for 2009-
2010 and for 2010-2011 to reimburse intermediate districts and area
vocational-technical education programs established under section
690(3) of the revised school code, MCL 380.690, levying millages
for area vocational-technical education pursuant to sections 681 to
690 of the revised school code, MCL 380.681 to 380.690. The
purpose, use, and expenditure of the reimbursement shall be limited
as if the funds were generated by those millages.
(3) Reimbursement for the millages levied in 2008-2009 shall
be made in 2009-2010 at an amount per 2008-2009 membership pupil
computed
by subtracting from $189,600.00 $191,000.00
the 2008-2009
taxable value behind each membership pupil and multiplying the
resulting
difference by the 2009-2010 2008-2009
millage levied.
Reimbursement for the millages levied in 2009-2010 shall be made in
2010-2011 at an amount per 2009-2010 membership pupil computed by
subtracting from $194,700.00 the 2009-2010 taxable value behind
each membership pupil and multiplying the resulting difference by
the 2009-2010 millage levied.
Sec. 64. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is
allocated
an amount not to exceed $2,000,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-
2011 for grants to intermediate districts or a district of the
first class that are in consortium with a community college or
state public university and a hospital or other appropriate entity
to create and implement a middle college focused on the field of
health sciences or other field approved by the superintendent of
public instruction.
(2) Awards shall be made in a manner and form as determined by
the department; however, at a minimum, eligible consortia funded
under this section shall ensure the middle college provides all of
the following:
(a) Outreach programs to provide information to middle school
and high school students about career opportunities in the health
sciences field or other field approved by the superintendent of
public instruction.
(b) An individualized education plan for each pupil enrolled
in the program.
(c) Curriculum that includes entry-level college courses.
(d) Clinical rotations that provide opportunities for pupils
to observe careers in the health sciences or other field approved
by the superintendent of public instruction.
(e) Instruction in mathematics, science, and language arts
that is integrated, where appropriate, into the courses in the
approved field.
(3) For the purposes of this section, "middle college" means a
series of courses and other requirements and conditions established
by the consortium that allow a pupil to graduate with a high school
diploma and a certificate or degree from a community college or
state public university.
(4) Beginning in 2006-2007, a district or intermediate
district may receive a grant under this section for up to 4
consecutive fiscal years. For the first 2 fiscal years of the grant
period, the grant amount shall be 100% of the award determined by
the department. For each of the remaining 2 fiscal years of the
grant period, the grant amount shall be an amount equal to 50% of
the recipient's grant amount for the previous fiscal year.
Sec. 65. (1) From the amount appropriated in section 11, there
is
allocated an amount not to exceed $980,100.00 for 2009-2010
$905,100.00 for 2010-2011 for grants to districts or intermediate
districts, as determined by the department, for eligible precollege
programs in engineering and the sciences.
(2) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), the
department
shall award $680,100.00 for 2009-2010 2010-2011 to the 2
eligible existing programs that received funds appropriated for
these purposes in the appropriations act containing the department
of energy, labor, and economic growth budget for 2005-2006.
(3) (4)
From the funds allocated under
subsection (1), the
department
shall award $225,000.00 for 2009-2010 2010-2011 to
eligible intermediate districts for programs to train pupils in
alternative energy. The department shall award $75,000.00 to each
eligible intermediate district. The intermediate district shall use
the funds for engineering and sciences programs with industry level
partnerships that are in proximity to renewable energy facilities.
To be eligible for funds under this subsection, an intermediate
district must meet all of the following requirements:
(a) The combined total 2007-2008 pupil membership for all of
its constituent districts was less than 20,000 pupils.
(b) Levied at least .11 but not more than .19 operating mills
in 2007-2008.
(c) Had a 2007 taxable value greater than $1,500,000,000.00.
(d) At least 28% of the combined total number of pupils in
membership for all of its constituent districts were eligible for
free or reduced-price lunch for 2007-2008.
(e) Is contiguous to at least 1 other intermediate district
that meets the requirements of subdivisions (a) to (d).
(4) (5)
The department shall submit a
report to the
appropriations subcommittees responsible for this act, to the state
budget director, and to the house and senate fiscal agencies by
February
1, 2010 2011 regarding dropout rates, grade point
averages, enrollment in science, engineering, and math-based
curricula, and employment in science, engineering, and mathematics-
based fields for pupils who were enrolled in the programs awarded
funds
under this section subsection
(2) or under preceding
legislation. The report shall continue to evaluate the
effectiveness of the precollege programs in engineering and
sciences funded under this section.
(5) (6)
Notwithstanding section 17b,
payments under this
section shall be paid on a schedule and in a manner determined by
the department.
Sec. 74. (1) From the amount appropriated in section 11, there
is
allocated an amount not to exceed $1,625,000.00 $2,058,800.00
for
2009-2010 2010-2011 for the purposes of this section.
(2) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
for
2009-2010 2010-2011 the amount necessary for payments to state
supported colleges or universities and intermediate districts
providing school bus driver safety instruction pursuant to section
51 of the pupil transportation act, 1990 PA 187, MCL 257.1851. The
payments shall be in an amount determined by the department not to
exceed 75% of the actual cost of instruction and driver
compensation for each public or nonpublic school bus driver
attending a course of instruction. For the purpose of computing
compensation, the hourly rate allowed each school bus driver shall
not exceed the hourly rate received for driving a school bus.
Reimbursement compensating the driver during the course of
instruction shall be made by the department to the college or
university or intermediate district providing the course of
instruction.
(3) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
each fiscal year the amount necessary to pay the reasonable costs
of nonspecial education auxiliary services transportation provided
pursuant to section 1323 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1323.
Districts funded under this subsection shall not receive funding
under any other section of this act for nonspecial education
auxiliary services transportation.
(4) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
an amount not to exceed $433,800.00 for 2010-2011 for reimbursement
to districts and intermediate districts for costs associated with
the inspection of school buses and pupil transportation vehicles by
the department of state police as required under section 715a of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.715a, and section
39 of the pupil transportation act, 1990 PA 187, MCL 257.1839. The
department of state police shall prepare a statement of costs
attributable to each district for which bus inspections are
provided and submit it to the department and to each affected
district in a time and manner determined jointly by the department
and the department of state police. The department shall reimburse
each district and intermediate district for costs detailed on the
statement within 30 days after receipt of the statement. Within 45
days after receipt of the statement, a district for which services
are provided shall make payment to the department of state police
in the amount specified on the statement. The total reimbursement
of costs under this subsection shall not exceed the amount
allocated under this subsection. Notwithstanding section 17b,
payments to eligible entities under this subsection shall be paid
on a schedule prescribed by the department.
Sec. 81. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,
from
the appropriation in section 11, there is allocated for 2009-
2010
2010-2011 to the intermediate districts the sum necessary, but
not to exceed $65,376,800.00, to provide state aid to intermediate
districts under this section. Except as otherwise provided in this
section, there shall be allocated to each intermediate district for
2009-2010
2010-2011 an amount equal to 80% 100% of
the amount
appropriated
under this subsection for 2008-2009 2009-2010. Funding
provided under this section shall be used to comply with
requirements of this act and the revised school code that are
applicable to intermediate districts, and for which funding is not
provided elsewhere in this act, and to provide technical assistance
to districts as authorized by the intermediate school board.
(2) Intermediate districts receiving funds under this section
shall collaborate with the department to develop expanded
professional development opportunities for teachers to update and
expand their knowledge and skills needed to support the Michigan
merit curriculum.
(3) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated
to an intermediate district, formed by the consolidation or
annexation of 2 or more intermediate districts or the attachment of
a total intermediate district to another intermediate school
district or the annexation of all of the constituent K-12 districts
of a previously existing intermediate school district which has
disorganized, an additional allotment of $3,500.00 each fiscal year
for each intermediate district included in the new intermediate
district for 3 years following consolidation, annexation, or
attachment.
(4) During a fiscal year, the department shall not increase an
intermediate district's allocation under subsection (1) because of
an adjustment made by the department during the fiscal year in the
intermediate district's taxable value for a prior year. Instead,
the department shall report the adjustment and the estimated amount
of the increase to the house and senate fiscal agencies and the
state budget director not later than June 1 of the fiscal year, and
the legislature shall appropriate money for the adjustment in the
next succeeding fiscal year.
(5) In order to receive funding under this section, an
intermediate district shall do all of the following:
(a) Demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that the
intermediate district employs at least 1 person who is trained in
pupil counting procedures, rules, and regulations.
(b) Demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that the
intermediate district employs at least 1 person who is trained in
rules, regulations, and district reporting procedures for the
individual-level student data that serves as the basis for the
calculation of the district and high school graduation and dropout
rates.
(c) Comply with sections 1278a and 1278b of the revised school
code, MCL 380.1278a and 380.1278b.
(d) Furnish data and other information required by state and
federal law to the center and the department in the form and manner
specified by the center or the department, as applicable.
(e) Comply with section 1230g of the revised school code, MCL
380.1230g.
(f) Comply with section 761 of the revised school code, MCL
380.761.
Sec. 92. From the state school aid fund money appropriated in
section 11, there is allocated for 2010-2011 an amount not to
exceed $300,000.00 to Saginaw valley state university to begin an
agricultural degree program that focuses on agriscience education,
agricultural business, and agricultural communications.
Sec. 94a. (1) There is created within the state budget office
of
the state budget director in the
department of technology,
management, and budget the center for educational performance and
information. The center shall do all of the following:
(a) Coordinate the collection of all data required by state
and
federal law from all entities receiving funds under this
act.districts, intermediate districts, and
postsecondary
institutions.