SB-0388, As Passed Senate, November 12, 2009
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 388
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 2001, 2005, 2030, 74101, 74102, 74102a, 74116,
74117, 74120, 74122, 78101, 78105, and 83106 (MCL 324.2001,
324.2005, 324.2030, 324.74101, 324.74102, 324.74102a, 324.74116,
324.74117, 324.74120, 324.74122, 324.78101, 324.78105, and
324.83106), sections 2001, 2005, and 2030 as added and sections
74101, 74122, 78105, and 83106 as amended by 2004 PA 587, sections
74102, 74116, and 74120 as added by 1995 PA 58, section 74102a as
amended by 2006 PA 307, section 74117 as amended by 2006 PA 477,
and section 78101 as amended by 2006 PA 466, and by adding sections
1911, 2045, and 78119; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1911. (1) The local public recreation facilities fund is
created within the state treasury.
(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from
any source for deposit into the local public recreation facilities
fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the local
public recreation facilities fund. The state treasurer shall credit
to the local public recreation facilities fund interest and
earnings from local public recreation facilities fund investments.
(3) Money in the local public recreation facilities fund at
the close of the fiscal year shall remain in the local public
recreation facilities fund and shall not lapse to the general fund.
(4) The department of natural resources shall be the
administrator of the local public recreation facilities fund for
auditing purposes.
(5) The department of natural resources shall expend money
from the local public recreation facilities fund, upon
appropriation, only for grants to local units of government for the
development of public recreation facilities pursuant to the same
procedures of the board and guidelines as apply under section 1907.
Sec. 2001. As used in this part:
(a) "Forest recreation account" means the forest recreation
account of the legacy fund provided for in section 2005.
(b) "Game and fish protection account" means the game and fish
protection account of the legacy fund provided for in section 2010.
(c) "Legacy fund" means the Michigan conservation and
recreation legacy fund established in section 40 of article IX of
the state constitution of 1963 and provided for in section 2002.
(d) "Off-road vehicle account" means the off-road vehicle
account of the legacy fund provided for in section 2015.
(e) "Recreation improvement account" means the recreation
improvement account of the legacy fund provided for in section
2020.
(f) "Recreation passport fee" means a state park and state-
operated public boating access site recreation passport fee paid
under section 805 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.805, or under rules promulgated under section 74120(2).
(g) (f)
"Snowmobile account"
means the snowmobile account of
the legacy fund provided for in section 2025.
(h) (g)
"State park improvement
account" means the state park
improvement account of the legacy fund provided for in section
2030.
(i) (h)
"Waterways account" means
the waterways account of the
legacy fund provided for in section 2035.
Sec. 2005. (1) The forest recreation account is established as
an account within the legacy fund.
(2) The forest recreation account shall consist of both of the
following:
(a) All money in the forest recreation fund, formerly created
in section 83104, immediately prior to the effective date of the
amendatory act that added this section, which money is hereby
transferred to the forest recreation account.
(b) Revenue from the following sources:
(i) Revenue derived from concessions, leases, contracts, and
fees from recreational activities on state forestlands.
(ii) Other revenues as authorized by law.
(3) Money in the forest recreation account shall be expended,
upon appropriation, only as provided in section 2045 and part 831
and for the administration of the forest recreation account.
(4) Money in the forest recreation account may be expended
pursuant to subsection (3) for grants to state colleges and
universities to implement programs funded by the forest recreation
account.
Sec. 2030. (1) The state park improvement account is
established as an account within the legacy fund.
(2) The state park improvement account shall consist of both
of the following:
(a) All money in the state park improvement fund, formerly
created in section 74108, immediately prior to the effective date
of the amendatory act that added this section, which money is
hereby transferred to the state park improvement account.
(b) Revenue from the following sources:
(i) Revenue derived from concessions, leases, contracts, fees,
and permits from activities in or entry into state parks and
recreation areas.
(ii) Unless otherwise provided by law, damages paid for illegal
activities in state parks and recreation areas.
(iii) Other revenues as authorized by law.
(3) Money in the state park improvement account shall be
expended, upon appropriation, only as provided in section 2045 and
part 741 and for the administration of the state park improvement
account.
(4) Money in the state park improvement account may be
expended pursuant to subsection (3) for grants to state colleges
and universities to implement programs funded by the state park
improvement account.
Sec. 2045. (1) The department shall distribute recreation
passport fee revenue as follows:
(a) The first $10,700,000.00 received each fiscal year shall
be deposited in the state park improvement account.
(b) The next $1,030,000.00 received each fiscal year shall be
deposited in the waterways account.
(c) The remaining revenue shall be deposited as follows:
(i) 50% in the state park improvement account to be used for
capital improvements at state parks, including state recreation
areas.
(ii) 30% in the state park improvement account to be used for
operations and maintenance at state parks, including state
recreation areas.
(iii) 2.75% in the state park improvement account to be used for
operations, maintenance, and capital improvements of state park
cultural and historic resources.
(iv) 0.25% in the state park improvement account to be used to
do all of the following:
(A) Promote, in concert with other state agencies, the use of
state parks, state-operated public boating access sites, state
forest campgrounds, and state forest nonmotorized trails and
pathways.
(B) Promote the use of the internet for state park camping
reservations and for payment of the recreation passport fee in
conjunction with motor vehicle registration.
(v) 10% in the local public recreation facilities fund created
in section 1911, to be used for development of public recreation
facilities for local units of government.
(vi) 7% in the forest recreation account to be used for
operating, maintaining, and making capital improvements to state
forest campgrounds and the state forest system of pathways and
nonmotorized trails, including, but not limited to, equestrian
trails.
(2) For each state fiscal year, beginning with the 2011-2012
state fiscal year, the state treasurer shall adjust the amounts set
forth in subsection (1)(a) and (b) by an amount determined by the
state treasurer to reflect the cumulative percentage change in the
consumer price index for the most recent 1-year period for which
data are available. As used in this subsection, "consumer price
index" means the most comprehensive index of consumer prices
available for this state from the bureau of labor statistics of the
United States department of labor.
(3) The department shall submit a report to the standing
committees and appropriations subcommittees of the legislature with
jurisdiction over issues pertaining to natural resources and the
environment by February 1 each year, beginning in 2012. The report
shall provide information on all of the following for the preceding
state fiscal year:
(a) The total amount of recreation passport fee revenue
received by the department and the amounts allocated under
subsection (1).
(b) The total amount of annual and daily state park motor
vehicle permit fee revenue received by the department under section
74117.
(c) The total amount of seasonal or daily state-operated
public boating access site revenue received by the department under
section 78105(3).
(d) Details on the specific uses of the revenue described in
subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) and the amounts expended for each
specific use.
(e) The adequacy of the revenue described in subdivision (a)
for each of the purposes for which it is allocated under subsection
(1).
(f) The impact of the state park revenue stream described in
subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) on the Michigan state parks
endowment fund created in section 35a of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963 and provided for in section 74119.
(g) Other relevant issues that affect funding needs for the
state park system.
(4) By February 1, 2012 and every 2 years thereafter, the
department shall submit a report to the standing committees and
appropriations subcommittees of the legislature with jurisdiction
over issues pertaining to natural resources and the environment.
the report shall provide information on how frequently motor
vehicles for which the registrant declined to pay the recreation
passport fee entered state parks and state-operated public boating
access sites designated under section 78105 during the registration
period. The information shall be based on random audits conducted
by the department. A report under this subsection may be combined
with a report required under subsection (3).
(5) The department may prepare a list of frequently asked
questions and answers concerning the recreation passport fee. The
department and the department of state may post the information on
their websites. The department of state may provide the information
with any applications for registration of motor vehicles that are
mailed by the department of state.
Sec. 74101. As used in this part:
(a) "Commercial motor vehicle" means a commercial vehicle as
defined in section 7 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.7.
(b) (a)
"Committee" means the
citizens committee for Michigan
state parks created in section 74102a.
(c) (b)
"Improvement program"
means the construction,
reconstruction, development, improvement, bettering, operating,
maintaining, and extending a facility at a state park, including a
site improvement, impoundment, road and parking lot, toilet
building, concession building, shelter building, bathhouse,
utility, outdoor center, visitor service facility, ski area, ski
tow, ski shelter, and administration unit.
(d) (c)
"Motor vehicle" means a
vehicle that is self-
propelled.
(e) "Nonresident motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle other
than a commercial motor vehicle that is not registered as a motor
vehicle in this state.
(f) "Recreation passport fee" means that term as defined in
section 2001.
(g) "Resident motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle other than
a commercial motor vehicle that is registered as a motor vehicle in
this state.
(h) (d)
"State park" means a
state park or state recreation
area designated by the director.
(i) (e)
"State park improvement
account" means the state park
improvement account of the Michigan conservation and recreation
legacy fund provided for in section 2030.
(j) (f)
"State park revenues"
means all revenues collected for
state parks, including but not limited to, revenue from recreation
passport fees, motor vehicle permits, concession fees, nonmotorized
trail permits, fees, leases, camping fees, sale of farm animals
from Maybury state park, donations, and gifts.
Sec. 74102. (1) The legislature finds:
(a) Michigan state parks preserve and protect Michigan's
significant natural and historic resources.
(b) Michigan state parks are appropriate and uniquely suited
to provide opportunities to learn about protection and management
of Michigan's natural resources.
(c) Michigan state parks are an important component of
Michigan's tourism industry and vital to local economies.
(d) A holistic, integrated park system that reflects the
unique value of both state and local parks is a goal of this state.
(e) State and local park planners should work in concert for a
coordinated Michigan park and recreation plan.
(2) The department shall create, maintain, operate, promote,
and make available for public use and enjoyment a system of state
parks to preserve and protect Michigan's significant natural
resources and areas of natural beauty or historic significance, to
provide open space for public recreation, and to provide an
opportunity to understand Michigan's natural resources and the need
to protect and manage those resources.
Sec. 74102a. (1) The citizens committee for Michigan state
parks is created within the department.
(2) The committee shall consist of 17 individuals appointed by
the director with the advice of the commission.
(3) The members first appointed to the committee shall be
appointed
within 60 days after the effective date of the amendatory
act
that added this section by December 14, 2004.
(4) Members of the committee shall serve for terms of 4 years
or until a successor is appointed, whichever is later, except that
of the members first appointed 6 shall serve for 4 years, 6 shall
serve for 3 years, and 5 shall serve for 2 years.
(5) If a vacancy occurs on the committee, the director shall
make an appointment for the unexpired term in the same manner as
the original appointment.
(6) The committee may remove a member of the committee for
incompetency, dereliction of duty, malfeasance, misfeasance, or
nonfeasance in office, or any other good cause upon a majority vote
of the members. An individual shall be removed from the committee
if he or she does not attend 4 consecutive meetings of the
committee.
(7) The first meeting of the committee shall be called by the
director. At the first meeting, the committee shall elect from
among its members a chairperson and other officers as it considers
necessary or appropriate. After the first meeting, the committee
shall meet at least twice each year, or more frequently at the call
of the chairperson or if requested by 9 or more members.
(8) Nine members of the committee constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business at a meeting of the committee. A majority
of the members present and serving are required for official action
of the committee.
(9) The business that the committee may perform shall be
conducted at a public meeting of the committee held in compliance
with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
(10) A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or
retained by the committee in the performance of an official
function is subject to the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442,
MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(11) Members of the committee shall serve without
compensation. However, members of the committee may be reimbursed
for their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance
of their official duties as members of the committee.
(12) The committee shall do all of the following:
(a) Advise and make recommendations to the governor, the
commission, and the legislature on state parks policy and provide
guidance on state parks development, management, and planning
issues.
(b) Seek the development of a broad variety of programs,
facilities,
and services for our Michigan citizens
utilizing the
state parks.
(c) Inform and educate the public about the importance of and
need for state parks.
(d) Strive to involve citizens in the planning and development
of state parks and to ensure that the facilities, programs, and
projects are barrier-free and accessible to all citizens.
(e) Establish and maintain effective public relations
regarding state parks, utilizing all appropriate communications
media.
(f) Advise on financial planning and pursue adequate budget
support for state parks.
(g) Serve as a liaison and coordinate with other agencies to
ensure a cooperative effort to provide the most effective and
economical services possible at state parks.
(h)
Within 2 years after the effective date of the amendatory
act
that added subdivision (j) By
July 20, 2008 and
periodically
thereafter, evaluate and submit a report to the standing committees
of the legislature with jurisdiction over issues pertaining to
natural resources and the environment on the state parks programs,
facilities,
services, and relationships to assure ensure that the
committee's goals and objectives are being achieved.
(i) Advise and make recommendations to the department on the
gem of the parks award, the state parks volunteer of the year
award, and the state parks employee of the year award established
under section 74124.
(j) Review and make recommendations to the department on
Senate Bill No. 388 as amended November 12, 2009
whether land within a state park should be transferred as provided
in section 74102b.
(13) <<NOT LATER THAN 180 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE
AMENDATORY ACT THAT ADDED THIS SUBSECTION>>, the committee shall
submit a report
to the commission and the standing committees and appropriations
subcommittees of the legislature with jurisdiction over issues
pertaining to natural resources and the environment. The report
shall contain recommendations for savings in state park and forest
recreation programs. Savings in state park programs equivalent to
at least 10% of the cumulative expenditures for state park programs
during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009 shall be
identified. In developing recommendations, the committee shall
consult with the department and interested parties. The committee
shall consider at least all of the following:
(a) Increased preventative maintenance.
(b) Energy conservation and efficiency.
(c) Contracting concessions, major maintenance or renovation
work, and other park operations to private parties.
(d) Sharing resources and coordinating activities with parks
or public recreation facilities owned by local units of government.
(14) (13)
The chairperson of the committee
shall ensure that
all proposed policy positions of the committee are sent to the
committee
members at least 1 week in advance of before the meeting
at which the policy position will be acted upon. The committee may
adopt an emergency resolution that has not been sent to committee
members
at least 1 week prior to before
a meeting of the committee,
but only upon the approval of 3/4 of those present at the meeting.
Sec.
74116. The department shall designate the state parks in
which
a park permit is required for lawful entry by motor vehicle.
The
department shall designate only those parks in which state
facilities
and services are provided for the public. The department
may
designate portions of state parks where a park permit is not
necessary.
The department shall post signs at designated parks or
designated
portions of parks that state that a motor vehicle park
permit
is required. A person
(1) Subject to subsection (4), the operator of a nonresident
motor vehicle or commercial motor vehicle shall not enter any state
park
or portion of a state park in which a motor vehicle park
permit
is required without with that
motor vehicle unless a valid
motor vehicle park permit issued under section 74117 is affixed to
the
vehicle. A valid park permit procured pursuant to section 74117
shall
be permanently affixed to the lower
right-hand corner of the
windshield. of
any motor vehicle entering a state park or portion
of
a state park in which a motor vehicle park permit is required,
except
that a park permit is not required to be affixed to a motor
vehicle
while An annual motor vehicle park permit for a nonresident
motor vehicle shall be affixed permanently for that year. The
department shall post signs at parks that state that a motor
vehicle permit is required for entry by a nonresident motor vehicle
or commercial motor vehicle.
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the operator of a resident
motor vehicle shall not enter a state park with the resident motor
vehicle unless the recreation passport fee has been paid for that
motor vehicle.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), if the secretary of state
issues registration tabs or stickers as described in section 805 of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.805, the operator
of a resident motor vehicle shall not enter a state park with the
resident motor vehicle unless the resident motor vehicle has a
registration tab or sticker or temporary registration plate marked
as provided under that section to show that the recreation passport
fee has been paid.
(4) The requirements of subsections (1) to (3) do not apply
under any of the following circumstances:
(a) While the motor vehicle is being driven or parked within
an established federal, state, or county highway within a state
park.
The requirement to obtain a motor vehicle park permit does
not
apply to motor vehicles
(b) If the motor vehicle is used in the operation or
maintenance
of a state parks, to emergency vehicles, or to state-
owned
or law enforcement motor vehicles or private motor vehicles
park, is an emergency motor vehicle, or is a private motor vehicle
being operated on official state business.
(c) If and to the extent the department waives the
requirements for department-sponsored events or other circumstances
as determined by the director or the director's designee.
Sec. 74117. (1) This subsection and subsections (2) to (9)
apply beginning October 1, 2010. The department shall prepare and
distribute park permits as necessary to implement this part.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, an annual
nonresident motor vehicle park permit shall be issued and shall
authorize the entry of a nonresident motor vehicle to which it is
originally attached within any state park during the calendar year
for which it is issued. The fee for the annual nonresident motor
vehicle park permit for the owner of a nonresident motor vehicle is
$29.00. An annual park permit shall not be used for a commercial
motor vehicle.
(3) A daily motor vehicle park permit, valid for 1 day only,
shall authorize the entry of a nonresident motor vehicle or
commercial motor vehicle to which it is originally attached within
any state park during the day for which it is issued. The fee for a
daily nonresident motor vehicle park permit is $8.00. The fee for a
daily commercial motor vehicle park permit is $15.00.
(4) A person who has obtained an annual nonresident motor
vehicle park permit under this section for a recreational vehicle
to be used as a stationary primary camping shelter camped legally
in and not moved from a state park campground during the period of
the camping stay may obtain a duplicate nonresident motor vehicle
park permit effective for the duration of the camping stay for a
towed second motor vehicle present at the time of entry for a fee
of $6.00.
(5) The department may designate persons in this state
authorized to sell park permits. The department shall require as a
condition of the designation of a person other than a department
employee that the person furnish a surety bond in an amount and
form and with a surety acceptable to the department. After being
designated by the department, a person may issue park permits in
accordance with this part. This subsection does not apply to
employees of the department of state acting under section 805 of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.805.
(6) If a person's annual nonresident motor vehicle park permit
is lost or destroyed, the department shall provide that person with
a replacement motor vehicle park permit free of charge. The
department may require a person requesting a replacement motor
vehicle park permit to supply sufficient evidence of the loss or
destruction of the original motor vehicle park permit.
(7) The department may add to the cost of a reservation or a
motor vehicle park permit or camping fee the charges that the state
incurs because of the use of a credit card.
(8) This section and section 74116 apply only to the entry of
motor vehicles into state parks and do not obviate the necessity of
obtaining additional permits for special services or park
privileges as may be required by law or by rules promulgated by the
department.
(9) For each state fiscal year, beginning with the 2011-2012
state fiscal year, the state treasurer shall adjust the amounts set
forth in subsections (2) to (4) by an amount determined by the
state treasurer to reflect the cumulative percentage change in the
consumer price index for the most recent 1-year period for which
data are available and rounded to the nearest 5 cents.
(10) This subsection and subsections (11) to (19) apply
through September 30, 2010. The department may require park permits
and collect park permit fees for entry into a state park or portion
of a state park posted in the manner prescribed by this part. The
department may waive the permit requirement for department-
sponsored events or other circumstances as determined by the
director or the director's designee. The department shall prepare
and distribute park permits to implement this part.
(11) (2)
Except as otherwise provided in
this section, an
annual park permit shall be issued and shall authorize the entry of
the motor vehicle to which it is originally attached within the
confines
of any state park or recreation area during the calendar
year
for which it is issued through
September 30, 2010. The fee for
the annual park permit is as follows:
(a)
Until January 1, 2010, for For
the owner of a resident
motor vehicle, $24.00, except as follows:
(i) The fee for the owner of a resident motor vehicle who is 65
years of age or older is $6.00.
(ii) The fee for the owner of a resident motor vehicle who, at
the time of purchase, is in possession of a food stamp card and
personal identification is $18.00.
(b)
Until January 1, 2010, for For
the owner of a nonresident
motor vehicle, $29.00.
(12) (3)
A daily permit, valid for 1 day
only, shall authorize
the entry of the motor vehicle to which it is originally attached
within the confines of a state park during the day for which it is
issued. The fee for a daily permit is as follows:
(a)
Until January 1, 2010, for For
the owner of a resident
motor vehicle, $6.00.
(b)
Until January 1, 2010, for For
the owner of a nonresident
motor vehicle, $8.00.
(13) (4)
A person who has obtained an annual
motor vehicle
permit under this section for a recreational vehicle to be used as
a stationary primary camping shelter camped legally in and not
moved from a state park campground during the period of the camping
stay may obtain a duplicate motor vehicle permit for a towed second
motor vehicle present at the time of entry for a fee of $6.00
effective for the duration of the camping stay.
(14) (5)
The department shall provide to the
standing
committees in the senate and house of representatives along with
the appropriate budget subcommittees that primarily consider issues
pertaining to natural resources an annual report that details the
revenue stream generated by the fee structure under this section.
This report shall be presented not later than December 31 each year
and shall include information on the impact of the revenue stream
on the Michigan state parks endowment fund created in section 35a
of article IX of the state constitution of 1963 and provided for in
section
74119, the use of the general fund for funding the state
park
system, and other relevant issues
that impact funding needs
for the state park system.
(15) (6)
This part applies only to the entry
of motor vehicles
into the state parks and to the park permits authorized in this
part and does not obviate the necessity of obtaining additional
permits for special services or park privileges as previously or
subsequently may be required by law or by rules promulgated by the
department. The department shall designate each person in the state
authorized to sell park permits and shall require as a condition of
the
designation that of a
person other than a department employee
that
the person furnish a surety bond be
furnished in an amount,
and
in a form, and
with the a surety as that is acceptable to the
department. After being designated by the department, a person may
issue park permits in accordance with this part.
(16) (7)
Commercial motor coaches or vans
with a capacity of
more than 12 passengers are not eligible to enter a state park with
an
annual park permit. Until January
1, 2010, the The daily
fee to
allow commercial motor coaches or vans with a capacity of over 12
passengers daily entry into a state park is $15.00.
(17) (8)
The department may add to the cost
of a reservation
or a motor vehicle entrance or camping fee the charges that the
state incurs because of the use of a credit card.
(18) (9)
If a person's annual park permit is
lost or
destroyed, the department shall provide that person with a
replacement park permit free of charge. The department may require
a person requesting a replacement park permit to supply sufficient
evidence of the loss or destruction of the original park permit.
(10)
It is the intent of the legislature that if, on September
30
of any state fiscal year, the amount of money in the
countercyclical
budget and economic stabilization fund created in
section
351 of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL
18.1351,
exceeds $250,000,000.00, then general fund/general purpose
support
for state parks operations for the following state fiscal
year
shall be equal to or exceed 50% of the revenues generated by
motor
vehicle entrance fees under this section during the previous
state
fiscal year.
(19) (11)
As used in this section,
"resident motor vehicle"
means a vehicle that is registered as a motor vehicle in this
state.
Sec. 74120. (1) The department may promulgate rules to
implement this part.
(2) The department may promulgate rules providing a method for
an individual to pay a state park and state-operated public boating
access site recreation passport fee in addition to the method
provided for in section 805 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.805. The amount of the state park and state-operated
public boating access site recreation passport fee required to be
paid under the method provided for by rule shall not exceed twice
the amount of a state park and state-operated public boating access
site recreation passport fee paid under the method provided for in
section 805 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.805.
However, during 2010, the amount of the state park and state-
operated public boating access site recreation passport fee
required to be paid under the method provided for by rule shall
equal the amount of a state park and state-operated public boating
access site recreation passport fee paid under the method provided
for in section 805 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.805. A rule promulgated under this subsection shall provide for
a method evidencing payment of the state park and state-operated
public boating access site recreation passport fee under this
subsection, such as by the issuance and display of a permit.
Sec. 74122. (1) A person who violates this part or a rule
promulgated under this part is guilty of a misdemeanor. This
subsection does not apply to violations described in subsection
(2).
(2) A person who violates section 74116(1), (2), or (3) is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay
a civil fine of not more than $100.00. A person shall not be cited
for a violation of both section 74116(2) and section 74116(3) for
the same incident.
(3) In any proceeding for the violation of this part or a rule
promulgated
under this part, where if a motor vehicle without the
required
park permit affixed is found parked in any state park is
found parked in a state park, the registration plate displayed on
the motor vehicle constitutes prima facie evidence that the owner
of the motor vehicle was the person who parked or placed it at the
location where it was found.
(4) (2)
In addition to the penalties
provided for in
subsection (1), a person convicted of an act of vandalism to state
park equipment, facilities, or resources shall reimburse the
department up to 3 times the amount of the damage as determined by
the court. All money collected pursuant to this subsection shall be
credited to the state park improvement account.
Sec. 78101. As used in this part:
(a) "Commercial motor vehicle" means that term as defined in
section 74101.
(b) (a)
"Commission" means the Michigan
state waterways
commission.
(c) (b)
"Department" means the
department of natural
resources.
(d) "Designated state-operated public boating access site"
means a state-operated public boating access site designated under
section 78105(2).
(e) (c)
"Director" means the
administrative director of the
commission.
(f) (d)
"Diesel motor fuel" means
any liquid fuel used in the
operation of engines of the diesel type in motor vehicles or
watercraft.
(g) (e)
"Gasoline" means
gasoline, casing head or natural
gasoline,
benzole, benzine, and naphtha. ; also, Gasoline
also
means any liquid prepared, advertised, offered for sale, sold for
use as, or used for, the generation of power for the propulsion of
motor vehicles or watercraft, including any product obtained by
blending together any 1 or more products of petroleum, regardless
of their original names or characteristics, with or without other
products,
and regardless of the original character of the petroleum
products
blended, if unless the resultant product obtained is
capable
entirely incapable of use for the generation of power for
the
propulsion of motor vehicles or watercraft. , it being the
intention
that the blending of the products, regardless of name or
characteristics,
shall conclusively be presumed to produce motor
fuel,
unless the resultant product is entirely incapable for use as
motor
fuel. Gasoline does not include
diesel fuel, liquefied
petroleum gas, or commercial or industrial naphthas or solvents
manufactured, imported, received, stored, distributed, sold, or
used exclusively for purposes other than as a fuel for motor
vehicles or watercraft.
(h) (f)
"Harbor" means a portion
of a lake or other body of
water either naturally or artificially protected so as to be a
place of safety for watercraft, including contrivances used or
designed for navigation on water and used or owned by the United
States.
(i) (g)
"Harbor facilities" means
the structures at a harbor
constructed to protect the lake or body of water and the facilities
provided within the harbor and ashore for the mooring and servicing
of watercraft and the servicing of crews and passengers.
(j) (h)
"Inland lake or stream"
means that term as defined in
section 30101.
(k) (i)
"Liquefied petroleum gas"
means gases derived from
petroleum or natural gases that are in the gaseous state at normal
atmospheric temperature and pressure, but that may be maintained in
the liquid state at normal atmospheric temperature by suitable
pressure.
(l) (j)
"Marina"
means a site that contains harbor facilities.
(m) "Motor vehicle" means that term as defined in section
74101.
(n) (k)
"Navigable water" means
any waterway navigable by
vessels, or capable of being made navigable by vessels through
artificial improvements, and includes the structures and facilities
created to facilitate navigation.
(o) "Nonresident motor vehicle" means that term as defined in
section 74101.
(p) (l) "Person"
includes any individual, partnership,
corporation, association, or body politic, except the United States
and this state, and includes any trustee, receiver, assignee, or
other similar representative of those entities.
(q) (m)
"Public boating access
site" means a publicly owned
site for the launching of recreational watercraft.
(r) "Recreation passport fee" means that term as defined in
section 2001.
(s) "Resident motor vehicle" means that term as defined in
section 74101.
(t) (n)
"Retail fuel dealer"
includes any person or persons,
both private and municipal, who engage in the business of selling
or distributing fuel within this state.
(u) (o)
"Secretary of state"
means the secretary of state of
this state, acting directly or through a duly authorized deputy,
investigators, agents, and employees.
(v) (p)
"Vessel" means all
watercraft except the following:
(i) Watercraft used for commercial fishing.
(ii) Watercraft used by the sea scout department of the boy
scouts of America chiefly for training scouts in seamanship.
(iii) Watercraft owned by this state, any political subdivision
of this state, or the federal government.
(iv) Watercraft when used in interstate or foreign commerce and
watercraft used or owned by any railroad company or railroad car
ferry company.
(v) Watercraft when used in trade, including watercraft when
used in connection with an activity that constitutes a person's
chief business or means of livelihood.
(w) (q)
"Watercraft" means any
contrivance used or designed
for navigation on water, including, but not limited to, any vessel,
ship, boat, motor vessel, steam vessel, vessel operated by
machinery, motorboat, sailboat, barge, scow, tugboat, and rowboat,
but does not include contrivances used or owned by the United
States.
(x) (r)
"Waterway" means any body
of water.
(y) (s)
"Waterways account" means
the waterways account of the
Michigan conservation and recreation legacy fund provided for in
section
2035. This subdivision does not apply unless 2004 PA 587
takes
effect, as a result of Joint Resolution Z of the 92nd
Legislature
becoming a part of the state constitution of 1963 as
provided
in section 1 of article XII of the state constitution of
1963.
Sec. 78105. (1) The department shall have the following powers
and duties:
(a) To acquire, construct, and maintain harbors, channels, and
facilities for vessels in the navigable waters lying within the
boundaries
of the this state. of Michigan.
(b) To acquire, by purchase, lease, gift, or condemnation the
lands, rights of way, and easements necessary for harbors and
channels.
The For the purposes of
this subdivision, the department
shall be considered a state agency under 1911 PA 149, MCL 213.21 to
213.25. ,
relative to condemnation by state agencies.
(c) To acquire, by purchase, lease, gift, or condemnation
suitable areas on shore for disposal of the material from dredging.
(d) To enter into any contracts or agreements that may be
necessary in carrying out this part, including agreements to hold
and save the United States free from damages due to the
construction and maintenance by the United States of those works
that the United States undertakes.
(e) To provide for the granting of concessions within the
boundaries of harbors, so as to furnish the public gas, oil, food,
and other facilities.
(f)
To represent the this state of Michigan and the governor
of
Michigan in
dealings with the chief of engineers of the United
States army and his or her authorized agents for the purposes set
forth in this part.
(g) To charge fees for both seasonal and daily moorage at
state-operated small craft mooring facilities. All revenues derived
from this source shall be deposited in the waterways account.
(h)
To charge fees for both daily and seasonal use of state-
operated
public access sites, if the cost of collecting the fees
will
not exceed the revenue derived from the fees for daily and
seasonal
passes. All revenues derived from this source shall be
deposited
in the waterways account. A seasonal pass shall grant the
permittee
the right to enter any state-operated public access site
without
payment of an additional fee.
(h) (i)
To collect the proceeds from the
sale of marine fuel
at harbors operated by the department. The proceeds from the sales
shall be credited to the waterways account and used for the
purchase of marine fuel supplies as may be needed. Any remaining
revenue from this source not needed for the purchase of marine fuel
supplies may be expended in the same manner as other funds within
the waterways account.
(2) The director shall designate state-operated public boating
access sites that shall not be entered by a resident motor vehicle
unless the recreation passport fee has been paid or by a
nonresident or commercial motor vehicle unless a pass purchased
under subsection (3) is affixed to the motor vehicle as described
in section 78119.
(3) The department shall charge fees for passes authorizing
seasonal or daily entry by nonresident motor vehicles or commercial
motor vehicles at designated state-operated public boating access
sites. Fee revenue under this subsection shall be deposited in the
waterways account.
Sec. 78119. (1) Subject to subsection (4), a person shall not
enter, in a nonresident motor vehicle or commercial motor vehicle,
a designated state-operated public boating access site without a
valid pass affixed to the lower right-hand corner of the
windshield. A seasonal pass shall be affixed permanently for the
season.
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the operator of a resident
motor vehicle shall not enter a designated state-operated public
boating access site with the resident motor vehicle unless the
recreation passport fee has been paid for that motor vehicle.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), if the secretary of state
issues registration tabs or stickers as described in section 805 of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.805, the operator
of a resident motor vehicle shall not enter a designated state-
operated public boating access site with the resident motor vehicle
unless the resident motor vehicle has a registration tab or sticker
or temporary registration plate marked as provided under that
section to show that the recreation passport fee has been paid.
(4) The requirements of subsections (1) to (3) do not apply
under any of the following circumstances:
(a) If the motor vehicle is used in the operation or
maintenance of the public boating access site, is an emergency
motor vehicle, or is a private motor vehicle being operated on
official state business.
(b) If and to the extent the department waives the
requirements for department-sponsored events or other circumstances
as determined by the director or the director's designee.
(5) A person who violates subsection (1), (2), or (3) is
responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay
a civil fine of not more than $100.00. A person shall not be cited
for a violation of both subsections (2) and (3) for the same
incident.
(6) In any proceeding for the violation of this part or a rule
promulgated under this part, if a motor vehicle is found parked in
a designated state-operated public boating access site, the
registration plate displayed on the motor vehicle constitutes prima
facie evidence that the owner of the motor vehicle was the person
who parked or placed it at the location where it was found.
Sec. 83106. (1) The department may require a person to obtain
a permit for camping in designated state forest campgrounds and may
establish and collect a fee for the camping permit. However, at
least 6 months before increasing a camping permit fee, the
department shall provide written notice of its intent to do so to
the standing committees of the senate and the house of
representatives that have primary jurisdiction over legislation
pertaining to natural resources and the environment.
(2) The department may require a person to obtain a permit,
except as otherwise provided by law, for the use of lands and
facilities within the state forest as designated by the department
for recreation use. The department shall not require a permit or
payment of a fee for use of a state forest nonmotorized trail or
pathway or state forest campground facility except as provided in
subsection (1) or otherwise provided in this act.
(3) Money collected under this section shall be deposited into
the forest recreation account.
Enacting section 1. Sections 1909, 1910, and 74123 of the
natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451,
MCL 324.1909, 324.1910, and 324.74123, are repealed effective
October 1, 2010.
Enacting section 2. Sections 2005, 2030, 74116, 74122, 78101,
78105, and 83106 of the natural resources and environmental
protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.2005, 324.2030, 324.74116,
324.74122, 324.78101, 324.78105, and 324.83106, as amended by this
amendatory act, and sections 1911, 2045, and 78119 of the natural
resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, as added
by this amendatory act, take effect October 1, 2010.
Enacting section 3. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No. 389 of the 95th Legislature is enacted into
law.