HOUSE BILL No. 4874

 

June 5, 2007, Introduced by Rep. Amos and referred to the Committee on Regulatory Reform.

 

     A bill to amend 1978 PA 59, entitled

 

"Condominium act,"

 

by amending sections 8, 37, and 69 (MCL 559.108, 559.137, and

 

559.169), section 8 as amended by 1982 PA 538 and section 69 as

 

amended by 2002 PA 283.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 8. (1) "Master deed" means the condominium document

 

recording the condominium project to which are attached as exhibits

 

and incorporated by reference the bylaws for the project and the

 

condominium subdivision plan for the project. The master deed shall

 

include all of the following:

 

     (a) An accurate legal description of the land involved in the

 

project.

 

     (b) A statement designating the condominium units served by


 

the limited common elements and clearly defining the rights in the

 

limited common elements.

 

     (c) A statement showing the total percentage of value for the

 

condominium project and the separate percentages of values assigned

 

to each individual condominium unit identifying the condominium

 

units by the numbers assigned in the condominium subdivision plan.

 

     (d) Identification of the local unit of government with which

 

the detailed architectural plans and specifications for the project

 

have been filed.

 

     (e) Any other matter which is appropriate for the project.

 

     (2) Beginning January 1, 2008, no master deed created on or

 

after that date that purports to allocate condominium maintenance

 

fees to co-owners shall allocate condominium maintenance fees to

 

owners on any basis other than a per-square-foot ownership basis.

 

     Sec. 37. (1) The master deed may allocate to each condominium

 

unit an undivided interest in the common elements proportionate to

 

its percentage of value assigned as provided in this act.

 

     (2) If an equal percentage of value is allocated to each

 

condominium unit, the master deed may simply state that fact and

 

need not express the fraction or percentage so allocated.

 

     (3) If an equal percentage of value is not assigned, the

 

percentage of value allocated to each condominium unit shall be

 

reflected by a table in the master deed or by an exhibit or

 

schedule accompanying the master deed and recorded simultaneously

 

therewith. The table shall identify the condominium units, listing

 

them serially or grouping them together in the case of condominium

 

units to which identical percentages of value are allocated, and


 

setting forth the respective percentages relative to the several

 

condominium units. The master deed or the exhibit or schedule shall

 

set forth, with reasonable clarity, the formula upon which the

 

percentages were allocated in the original master deed and the

 

basis upon which the same will be reallocated in any modification

 

of the master deed by which condominium units will be added,

 

withdrawn, or modified, which basis may provide for reasonable

 

flexibility if different types of condominium units are introduced

 

into the condominium project in subsequent phases thereof.

 

     (4) A convertible space shall be allocated a percentage of

 

value in accordance with the formula used to derive the original

 

percentage of value.

 

     (5) Except to the extent otherwise expressly provided by this

 

act, the undivided interest in the common elements allocated to any

 

condominium unit shall not be altered, and any purported transfer,

 

encumbrance, or other disposition of that interest without the

 

condominium unit to which it appertains is void.

 

     (6) The common elements shall not be subject to an action for

 

partition unless the condominium project is terminated.

 

     (7) Beginning January 1, 2008, no master deed created on or

 

after that date that purports to allocate condominium maintenance

 

fees to co-owners shall allocate condominium maintenance fees to

 

owners on any basis other than a per-square-foot ownership basis.

 

     Sec. 69. (1) Except to the extent that the condominium

 

documents provide otherwise, common expenses associated with the

 

maintenance, repair, renovation, restoration, or replacement of a

 

limited common element shall be specially assessed against the


 

condominium unit to which that limited common element was assigned

 

at the time the expenses were incurred. If the limited common

 

element involved was assigned to more than 1 condominium unit, the

 

expenses shall be specially assessed against each of the

 

condominium units equally so that the total of the special

 

assessments equals the total of the expenses, except to the extent

 

that the condominium documents provide otherwise.

 

     (2) To the extent that the condominium documents expressly so

 

provide, any other unusual common expenses benefiting less than all

 

of the condominium units, or any expenses incurred as a result of

 

the conduct of less than all those entitled to occupy the

 

condominium project or by their licensees or invitees, shall be

 

specially assessed against the condominium unit or condominium

 

units involved, in accordance with reasonable provisions as the

 

condominium documents may provide.

 

     (3) The Except as otherwise provided in this section, the

 

amount of all common expenses not specially assessed under

 

subsections (1) and (2) shall be assessed against the condominium

 

units in proportion to the percentages of value or other provisions

 

as may be contained in the master deed for apportionment of

 

expenses of administration.

 

     (4) A co-owner shall not be exempt from contributing as

 

provided in this act by nonuse or waiver of the use of any of the

 

common elements or by abandonment of his or her condominium unit.

 

     (5) Beginning January 1, 2008, no master deed, lease, or other

 

condominium document entered into on or after that date shall

 

allocate condominium maintenance fees to owners on any basis other


 

than a per-square-foot ownership basis.