SB-0221, As Passed Senate, March 22, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1979 PA 94, entitled

 

"The state school aid act of 1979,"

 

by amending sections 3, 11, 11g, 11j, 22a, 22b, 26b, 31a, 51a, 51c,

 

65, 81, and 147 (MCL 388.1603, 388.1611, 388.1611g, 388.1611j,

 

388.1622a, 388.1622b, 388.1626b, 388.1631a, 388.1651a, 388.1651c,

 

388.1665, 388.1681, and 388.1747), sections 3, 11, 11g, 11j, 22a,

 

22b, 26b, 31a, 51a, 51c, 81, and 147 as amended and section 65 as

 

added by 2006 PA 342; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 3. (1) "Average daily attendance", for the purposes of

 

complying with federal law and except as used in section 6(4)(bb),

 

means 92% of the membership as defined in section 6(4).

 

     (2) "Board" means the governing body of a district or public


 

school academy.

 

     (3) "Center" means the center for educational performance and

 

information created in section 94a.

 

     (4) "Cooperative education program" means a written voluntary

 

agreement between and among districts to provide certain

 

educational programs for pupils in certain groups of districts. The

 

written agreement shall be approved by all affected districts at

 

least annually and shall specify the educational programs to be

 

provided and the estimated number of pupils from each district who

 

will participate in the educational programs.

 

     (5) "Department", except in section 107, means the department

 

of education.

 

     (6) "District" means a local school district established under

 

the revised school code, a local act school district, or, except in

 

sections 6(4), 6(6), 13, 20, 22a, 23, 29, 31a, 105, and 105c, a

 

public school academy. Except in sections 6(4), 6(6), 13, 20, 22a,

 

29, 105, and 105c, district also includes a university school.

 

     (7) "District of residence", except as otherwise provided in

 

this subsection, means the district in which a pupil's custodial

 

parent or parents or legal guardian resides. For a pupil described

 

in section 24b, the pupil's district of residence is the district

 

in which the pupil enrolls under that section. For a pupil

 

described in section 6(4)(d), the pupil's district of residence

 

shall be considered to be the district or intermediate district in

 

which the pupil is counted in membership under that section. For a

 

pupil under court jurisdiction who is placed outside the district

 

in which the pupil's custodial parent or parents or legal guardian


 

resides, the pupil's district of residence shall be considered to

 

be the educating district or educating intermediate district.

 

     (8) "District superintendent" means the superintendent of a

 

district, the chief administrator of a public school academy, or

 

the chief administrator of a university school.

 

     Sec. 11. (1) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2006,

 

there is appropriated for the public schools of this state and

 

certain other state purposes relating to education the sum of

 

$11,200,813,200.00 from the state school aid fund established by

 

section 11 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963, the sum

 

of $44,500,000.00 from the proceeds of capitalization of the school

 

bond loan fund revolving fund, and the sum of $62,714,000.00 from

 

the general fund. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007,

 

there is appropriated for the public schools of this state and

 

certain other state purposes relating to education the sum of

 

$11,647,508,200.00 $11,240,036,300.00 from the state school aid

 

fund established by section 11 of article IX of the state

 

constitution of 1963 and the sum of $35,000,000.00 from the general

 

fund. In addition, available federal funds are appropriated for

 

each the fiscal year.

 

     (2) The appropriations under this section shall be allocated

 

as provided in this act. Money appropriated under this section from

 

the general fund shall be expended to fund the purposes of this act

 

before the expenditure of money appropriated under this section

 

from the state school aid fund. If the maximum amount appropriated

 

under this section from the state school aid fund for a fiscal year

 

exceeds the amount necessary to fully fund allocations under this


 

act from the state school aid fund, that excess amount shall not be

 

expended in that state fiscal year and shall not lapse to the

 

general fund, but instead shall be deposited into the school aid

 

stabilization fund created in section 11a.

 

     (3) If the maximum amount appropriated under this section from

 

the state school aid fund and the school aid stabilization fund for

 

a fiscal year exceeds the amount available for expenditure from the

 

state school aid fund for that fiscal year, payments under sections

 

11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f, 51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, 53a,

 

and 56 shall be made in full. In addition, for districts beginning

 

operations after 1994-95 that qualify for payments under section

 

22b, payments under section 22b shall be made so that the

 

qualifying districts receive the lesser of an amount equal to the

 

1994-95 foundation allowance of the district in which the district

 

beginning operations after 1994-95 is located or $5,500.00. The

 

amount of the payment to be made under section 22b for these

 

qualifying districts shall be as calculated under section 22a, with

 

the balance of the payment under section 22b being subject to the

 

proration otherwise provided under this subsection and subsection

 

(4). If proration is necessary, state payments under each of the

 

other sections of this act from all state funding sources shall be

 

prorated in the manner prescribed in subsection (4) as necessary to

 

reflect the amount available for expenditure from the state school

 

aid fund for the affected fiscal year. However, if the department

 

of treasury determines that proration will be required under this

 

subsection, or if the department of treasury determines that

 

further proration is required under this subsection after an


 

initial proration has already been made for a fiscal year, the

 

department of treasury shall notify the state budget director, and

 

the state budget director shall notify the legislature at least 30

 

calendar days or 6 legislative session days, whichever is more,

 

before the department reduces any payments under this act because

 

of the proration. During the 30 calendar day or 6 legislative

 

session day period after that notification by the state budget

 

director, the department shall not reduce any payments under this

 

act because of proration under this subsection. The legislature may

 

prevent proration from occurring by, within the 30 calendar day or

 

6 legislative session day period after that notification by the

 

state budget director, enacting legislation appropriating

 

additional funds from the general fund, countercyclical budget and

 

economic stabilization fund, state school aid fund balance, or

 

another source to fund the amount of the projected shortfall.

 

     (4) If proration is necessary, the department shall calculate

 

the proration in district and intermediate district payments that

 

is required under subsection (3) as follows:

 

     (a) The department shall calculate the percentage of total

 

state school aid allocated under this act for the affected fiscal

 

year for each of the following:

 

     (i) Districts.

 

     (ii) Intermediate districts.

 

     (iii) Entities other than districts or intermediate districts.

 

     (b) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration

 

amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the

 

percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(i) for districts by


 

reducing payments to districts. This reduction shall be made by

 

calculating an equal dollar amount per pupil as necessary to

 

recover this percentage of the proration amount and reducing each

 

district's total state school aid from state sources, other than

 

payments under sections 11f, 11g, 11j, 22a, 26a, 26b, 31d, 31f,

 

51a(2), 51a(12), 51c, and 53a, by that amount.

 

     (c) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration

 

amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the

 

percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(ii) for intermediate

 

districts by reducing payments to intermediate districts. This

 

reduction shall be made by reducing the payments to each

 

intermediate district, other than payments under sections 11f, 11g,

 

26a, 26b, 51a(2), 51a(12), 53a, and 56, on an equal percentage

 

basis.

 

     (d) The department shall recover a percentage of the proration

 

amount required under subsection (3) that is equal to the

 

percentage calculated under subdivision (a)(iii) for entities other

 

than districts and intermediate districts by reducing payments to

 

these entities. This reduction shall be made by reducing the

 

payments to each of these entities, other than payments under

 

sections 11j, 26a, and 26b, on an equal percentage basis.

 

     (5) The maximum amount that was appropriated under subsection

 

(1) from the state school aid fund and the school aid stabilization

 

fund for 2006-2007 under 2006 PA 342 exceeds the estimated amount

 

available for expenditure from those sources for 2006-2007. To

 

eliminate this estimated deficit, the amendatory act that added

 

this subsection makes changes in section 147, repeals certain


 

sections of this act, and makes other adjustments to this act. The

 

department shall calculate the remaining reductions in payments to

 

districts, intermediate districts, and entities other than

 

districts or intermediate districts that are required to eliminate

 

this estimated deficit as follows:

 

     (a) The department shall calculate the percentage of total

 

state school aid allocated under this act for 2006-2007 for each of

 

the following:

 

     (i) Districts.

 

     (ii) Intermediate districts.

 

     (iii) Entities other than districts or intermediate districts.

 

     (b) After determining the percentages in subsection (1), the

 

department shall apply those percentages to the estimated deficit,

 

after taking into account the changes in section 147, repeals of

 

sections, and other changes made in the amendatory act that added

 

this subsection other than the reduction made in section 22b(2).

 

The resulting amounts represent the reductions in payments to

 

districts, intermediate districts, and entities other than

 

districts or intermediate districts necessary to eliminate the

 

estimated deficit, after taking into account the changes in section

 

147, repeals of sections, and other changes made in the amendatory

 

act that added this subsection other than the reduction made in

 

section 22b(2).

 

     (c) The department shall consider the reduction made in the

 

amendatory act that added this subsection to payments to districts

 

under section 22b(2) to be the reduction required in payments to

 

districts as calculated under subdivision (b) for districts. The


 

department shall then recover the remaining amount of the estimated

 

deficit from payments to intermediate districts and entities other

 

than districts or intermediate districts as provided in

 

subdivisions (d) and (e).

 

     (d) The department shall recover from payments to intermediate

 

districts the amount calculated under subdivision (b) for

 

intermediate districts. This reduction shall be made by reducing

 

the payments to each intermediate district, other than payments

 

under sections 11f, 11g, 26a, 26b, 51a(2), 51a(12), 53a, and 56, on

 

an equal percentage basis.

 

     (e) The department shall recover from payments to entities

 

other than districts and intermediate districts the amount

 

calculated under subdivision (b) for these entities. This reduction

 

shall be made by reducing the payments to each of these entities,

 

other than payments under sections 11j, 26a, and 26b, on an equal

 

percentage basis.

 

     (6) (5) Except for the allocation under section 26a, any

 

general fund allocations under this act that are not expended by

 

the end of the state fiscal year are transferred to the school aid

 

stabilization fund created under section 11a.

 

     (7) In addition to the appropriations in subsection (1), for

 

the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007, there is appropriated

 

from the reserve for undistributed investment income in the

 

Michigan public school employees' retirement system an amount not

 

to exceed $262,000,000.00 solely for the purpose of issuing credits

 

pursuant to section 147.

 

     Sec. 11g. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is


 

allocated for this section an amount not to exceed $34,961,000.00

 

$0.00 each fiscal year for the fiscal year ending September 30,

 

2007 and for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2008. There is

 

allocated for this section an amount not to exceed $35,000,000.00

 

$38,000,000.00 for each succeeding fiscal year through the fiscal

 

year ending September 30, 2013 2015. Payments under this section

 

will cease after September 30, 2013 2015. These allocations are for

 

paying the amounts described in subsection (3) to districts and

 

intermediate districts, other than those receiving a lump-sum

 

payment under section 11f(2), that were not plaintiffs in the

 

consolidated cases known as Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan

 

supreme court docket no. 104458-104492 and that, on or before March

 

2, 1998, submitted to the state treasurer a waiver resolution

 

described in section 11f. The amounts paid under this section

 

represent offers of settlement and compromise of any claim or

 

claims that were or could have been asserted by these districts and

 

intermediate districts, as described in this section.

 

     (2) This section does not create any obligation or liability

 

of this state to any district or intermediate district that does

 

not submit a waiver resolution described in section 11f. This

 

section, any other provision of this act, and section 353e of the

 

management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1353e, are not

 

intended to admit liability or waive any defense that is or would

 

be available to this state or its agencies, employees, or agents in

 

any litigation or future litigation with a district or intermediate

 

district regarding these claims or potential claims.

 

     (3) The amount paid each fiscal year to each district or


 

intermediate district under this section shall be the sum of the

 

following:

 

     (a) 1/30 of the total amount listed in section 11h for the

 

district or intermediate district.

 

     (b) If the district or intermediate district borrows money and

 

issues bonds under section 11i, an additional amount in each fiscal

 

year calculated by the department of treasury that, when added to

 

the amount described in subdivision (a), will cause the net present

 

value as of November 15, 1998 of the total of the 15 annual

 

payments made to the district or intermediate district under this

 

section, discounted at a rate as determined by the state treasurer,

 

to equal the amount of the bonds issued by that district or

 

intermediate district under section 11i and that will result in the

 

total payments made to all districts and intermediate districts in

 

each fiscal year under this section being no more than the amount

 

appropriated under this section in each fiscal year.

 

     (4) The entire amount of each payment under this section each

 

fiscal year shall be paid on May 15 of the applicable fiscal year

 

or on the next business day following that date. If a district or

 

intermediate district borrows money and issues bonds under section

 

11i, the district or intermediate district shall use funds received

 

under this section to pay debt service on bonds issued under

 

section 11i. If a district or intermediate district does not borrow

 

money and issue bonds under section 11i, the district or

 

intermediate district shall use funds received under this section

 

only for the following purposes, in the following order of

 

priority:


 

     (a) First, to pay debt service on voter-approved bonds issued

 

by the district or intermediate district before the effective date

 

of this section.

 

     (b) Second, to pay debt service on other limited tax

 

obligations.

 

     (c) Third, for deposit into a sinking fund established by the

 

district or intermediate district under the revised school code.

 

     (5) To the extent payments under this section are used by a

 

district or intermediate district to pay debt service on debt

 

payable from millage revenues, and to the extent permitted by law,

 

the district or intermediate district may make a corresponding

 

reduction in the number of mills levied for debt service.

 

     (6) A district or intermediate district may pledge or assign

 

payments under this section as security for bonds issued under

 

section 11i, but shall not otherwise pledge or assign payments

 

under this section.

 

     Sec. 11j. From the appropriation in section 11, there is

 

allocated an amount not to exceed $48,000,000.00 $42,500,000.00 for

 

2006-2007 for payments to the school loan bond redemption fund in

 

the department of treasury on behalf of districts and intermediate

 

districts. Notwithstanding section 11 or any other provision of

 

this act, funds allocated under this section are not subject to

 

proration and shall be paid in full.

 

     Sec. 22a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is

 

allocated an amount not to exceed $6,407,000,000.00 for 2005-2006

 

and an amount not to exceed $6,207,000,000.00 $6,204,700,000.00 for

 

2006-2007 for payments to districts, qualifying university schools,


 

and qualifying public school academies to guarantee each district,

 

qualifying university school, and qualifying public school academy

 

an amount equal to its 1994-95 total state and local per pupil

 

revenue for school operating purposes under section 11 of article

 

IX of the state constitution of 1963. Pursuant to section 11 of

 

article IX of the state constitution of 1963, this guarantee does

 

not apply to a district in a year in which the district levies a

 

millage rate for school district operating purposes less than it

 

levied in 1994. However, subsection (2) applies to calculating the

 

payments under this section. Funds allocated under this section

 

that are not expended in the state fiscal year for which they were

 

allocated, as determined by the department, may be used to

 

supplement the allocations under sections 22b and 51c in order to

 

fully fund those calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.

 

     (2) To ensure that a district receives an amount equal to the

 

district's 1994-95 total state and local per pupil revenue for

 

school operating purposes, there is allocated to each district a

 

state portion of the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance in an

 

amount calculated as follows:

 

     (a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the state

 

portion of a district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is an amount

 

equal to the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance or $6,500.00,

 

whichever is less, minus the difference between the product of the

 

taxable value per membership pupil of all property in the district

 

that is not a homestead or qualified agricultural property times

 

the lesser of 18 mills or the number of mills of school operating

 

taxes levied by the district in 1993-94 and the quotient of the ad


 

valorem property tax revenue of the district captured under 1975 PA

 

197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax increment finance authority

 

act, 1980 PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to 125.1830, the local development

 

financing act, 1986 PA 281, MCL 125.2151 to 125.2174, or the

 

brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651

 

to 125.2672, divided by the district's membership. For a district

 

that has a millage reduction required under section 31 of article

 

IX of the state constitution of 1963, the state portion of the

 

district's foundation allowance shall be calculated as if that

 

reduction did not occur.

 

     (b) For a district that had a 1994-95 foundation allowance

 

greater than $6,500.00, the state payment under this subsection

 

shall be the sum of the amount calculated under subdivision (a)

 

plus the amount calculated under this subdivision. The amount

 

calculated under this subdivision shall be equal to the difference

 

between the district's 1994-95 foundation allowance minus $6,500.00

 

and the current year hold harmless school operating taxes per

 

pupil. If the result of the calculation under subdivision (a) is

 

negative, the negative amount shall be an offset against any state

 

payment calculated under this subdivision. If the result of a

 

calculation under this subdivision is negative, there shall not be

 

a state payment or a deduction under this subdivision. The taxable

 

values per membership pupil used in the calculations under this

 

subdivision are as adjusted by ad valorem property tax revenue

 

captured under 1975 PA 197, MCL 125.1651 to 125.1681, the tax

 

increment finance authority act, 1980 PA 450, MCL 125.1801 to

 

125.1830, the local development financing act, 1986 PA 281, MCL


 

125.2151 to 125.2174, or the brownfield redevelopment financing

 

act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651 to 125.2672, divided by the

 

district's membership.

 

     (3) Beginning in 2003-2004, for pupils in membership in a

 

qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school,

 

there is allocated under this section to the authorizing body that

 

is the fiscal agent for the qualifying public school academy for

 

forwarding to the qualifying public school academy, or to the board

 

of the public university operating the qualifying university

 

school, an amount equal to the 1994-95 per pupil payment to the

 

qualifying public school academy or qualifying university school

 

under section 20.

 

     (4) A district, qualifying university school, or qualifying

 

public school academy may use funds allocated under this section in

 

conjunction with any federal funds for which the district,

 

qualifying university school, or qualifying public school academy

 

otherwise would be eligible.

 

     (5) For a district that is formed or reconfigured after June

 

1, 2000 by consolidation of 2 or more districts or by annexation,

 

the resulting district's 1994-95 foundation allowance under this

 

section beginning after the effective date of the consolidation or

 

annexation shall be the average of the 1994-95 foundation

 

allowances of each of the original or affected districts,

 

calculated as provided in this section, weighted as to the

 

percentage of pupils in total membership in the resulting district

 

in the state fiscal year in which the consolidation takes place who

 

reside in the geographic area of each of the original districts. If


 

an affected district's 1994-95 foundation allowance is less than

 

the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance, the amount of that

 

district's 1994-95 foundation allowance shall be considered for the

 

purpose of calculations under this subsection to be equal to the

 

amount of the 1994-95 basic foundation allowance.

 

     (6) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "1994-95 foundation allowance" means a district's 1994-95

 

foundation allowance calculated and certified by the department of

 

treasury or the superintendent under former section 20a as enacted

 

in 1993 PA 336 and as amended by 1994 PA 283.

 

     (b) "Current state fiscal year" means the state fiscal year

 

for which a particular calculation is made.

 

     (c) "Current year hold harmless school operating taxes per

 

pupil" means the per pupil revenue generated by multiplying a

 

district's 1994-95 hold harmless millage by the district's current

 

year taxable value per membership pupil.

 

     (d) "Hold harmless millage" means, for a district with a 1994-

 

95 foundation allowance greater than $6,500.00, the number of mills

 

by which the exemption from the levy of school operating taxes on a

 

homestead and qualified agricultural property could be reduced as

 

provided in section 1211(1) of the revised school code, MCL

 

380.1211, and the number of mills of school operating taxes that

 

could be levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of

 

the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, as certified by the

 

department of treasury for the 1994 tax year.

 

     (e) "Homestead" means that term as defined in section 1211 of

 

the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.


 

     (f) "Membership" means the definition of that term under

 

section 6 as in effect for the particular fiscal year for which a

 

particular calculation is made.

 

     (g) "Qualified agricultural property" means that term as

 

defined in section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211.

 

     (h) "Qualifying public school academy" means a public school

 

academy that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and is in

 

operation in the current state fiscal year.

 

     (i) "Qualifying university school" means a university school

 

that was in operation in the 1994-95 school year and is in

 

operation in the current fiscal year.

 

     (j) "School operating taxes" means local ad valorem property

 

taxes levied under section 1211 of the revised school code, MCL

 

380.1211, and retained for school operating purposes.

 

     (k) "Taxable value per membership pupil" means each of the

 

following divided by the district's membership:

 

     (i) For the number of mills by which the exemption from the

 

levy of school operating taxes on a homestead and qualified

 

agricultural property may be reduced as provided in section 1211(1)

 

of the revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of

 

homestead and qualified agricultural property for the calendar year

 

ending in the current state fiscal year.

 

     (ii) For the number of mills of school operating taxes that may

 

be levied on all property as provided in section 1211(2) of the

 

revised school code, MCL 380.1211, the taxable value of all

 

property for the calendar year ending in the current state fiscal

 

year.


 

     Sec. 22b. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is

 

allocated an amount not to exceed $3,217,000,000.00 for 2005-2006

 

and an amount not to exceed $3,584,950,000.00 $3,508,700,000.00 for

 

2006-2007 for discretionary nonmandated payments to districts under

 

this section. Funds allocated under this section that are not

 

expended in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as

 

determined by the department, may be used to supplement the

 

allocations under sections 22a and 51c in order to fully fund those

 

calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.

 

     (2) Subject to subsection (3) and section 11, the allocation

 

to a district under this section shall be an amount equal to the

 

sum of the amounts calculated under sections 20, 20j, 51a(2),

 

51a(3), and 51a(12), minus the sum of the allocations to the

 

district under sections 22a and 51c and, for 2006-2007 only, minus

 

an additional amount equal to $34.00 times the district's 2006-2007

 

membership.

 

     (3) In order to receive an allocation under this section, each

 

district shall do all of the following:

 

     (a) Administer in each grade level that it operates in grades

 

1 to 5 a standardized assessment approved by the department of

 

grade-appropriate basic educational skills. A district may use the

 

Michigan literacy progress profile to satisfy this requirement for

 

grades 1 to 3. Also, if the revised school code is amended to

 

require annual assessments at additional grade levels, in order to

 

receive an allocation under this section each district shall comply

 

with that requirement.

 

     (b) Comply with sections 1278a and 1278b of the revised school


 

code, MCL 380.1278a and 380.1278b.

 

     (c) Furnish data and other information required by state and

 

federal law to the center and the department in the form and manner

 

specified by the center or the department, as applicable.

 

     (d) Comply with section 1230g of the revised school code, MCL

 

380.1230g.

 

     (4) From the allocation in subsection (1), the department

 

shall pay up to $1,000,000.00 in litigation costs incurred by this

 

state associated with lawsuits filed by 1 or more districts or

 

intermediate districts against this state. If the allocation under

 

this section is insufficient to fully fund all payments required

 

under this section, the payments under this subsection shall be

 

made in full before any proration of remaining payments under this

 

section.

 

     (5) It is the intent of the legislature that all

 

constitutional obligations of this state have been fully funded

 

under sections 22a, 31d, 51a, and 51c. If a claim is made by an

 

entity receiving funds under this act that challenges the

 

legislative determination of the adequacy of this funding or

 

alleges that there exists an unfunded constitutional requirement,

 

the state budget director may escrow or allocate from the

 

discretionary funds for nonmandated payments under this section the

 

amount as may be necessary to satisfy the claim before making any

 

payments to districts under subsection (2). If funds are escrowed,

 

the escrowed funds are a work project appropriation and the funds

 

are carried forward into the following fiscal year. The purpose of

 

the work project is to provide for any payments that may be awarded


 

to districts as a result of litigation. The work project shall be

 

completed upon resolution of the litigation.

 

     (6) If the local claims review board or a court of competent

 

jurisdiction makes a final determination that this state is in

 

violation of section 29 of article IX of the state constitution of

 

1963 regarding state payments to districts, the state budget

 

director shall use work project funds under subsection (5) or

 

allocate from the discretionary funds for nonmandated payments

 

under this section the amount as may be necessary to satisfy the

 

amount owed to districts before making any payments to districts

 

under subsection (2).

 

     (7) If a claim is made in court that challenges the

 

legislative determination of the adequacy of funding for this

 

state's constitutional obligations or alleges that there exists an

 

unfunded constitutional requirement, any interested party may seek

 

an expedited review of the claim by the local claims review board.

 

If the claim exceeds $10,000,000.00, this state may remove the

 

action to the court of appeals, and the court of appeals shall have

 

and shall exercise jurisdiction over the claim.

 

     (8) If payments resulting from a final determination by the

 

local claims review board or a court of competent jurisdiction that

 

there has been a violation of section 29 of article IX of the state

 

constitution of 1963 exceed the amount allocated for discretionary

 

nonmandated payments under this section, the legislature shall

 

provide for adequate funding for this state's constitutional

 

obligations at its next legislative session.

 

     (9) If a lawsuit challenging payments made to districts


 

related to costs reimbursed by federal title XIX medicaid funds is

 

filed against this state, then, for the purpose of addressing

 

potential liability under such a lawsuit, the state budget director

 

may place funds allocated under this section in escrow or allocate

 

money from the funds otherwise allocated under this section, up to

 

a maximum of 50% of the amount allocated in subsection (1). If

 

funds are placed in escrow under this subsection, those funds are a

 

work project appropriation and the funds are carried forward into

 

the following fiscal year. The purpose of the work project is to

 

provide for any payments that may be awarded to districts as a

 

result of the litigation. The work project shall be completed upon

 

resolution of the litigation. In addition, this state reserves the

 

right to terminate future federal title XIX medicaid reimbursement

 

payments to districts if the amount or allocation of reimbursed

 

funds is challenged in the lawsuit. As used in this subsection,

 

"title XIX" means title XIX of the social security act, 42 USC 1396

 

to 1396v.

 

     Sec. 26b. (1) From the general fund appropriation money

 

appropriated in section 11, there is allocated for 2006-2007 an

 

amount not to exceed $2,400,000.00 $3,400,000.00 for payments to

 

districts, intermediate districts, and community college districts

 

for the portion of the payment in lieu of taxes obligation that is

 

attributable to districts, intermediate districts, and community

 

college districts pursuant to section 2154 of the natural resources

 

and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.2154.

 

     (2) If the amount appropriated under this section is not

 

sufficient to fully pay obligations under this section, payments


 

shall be prorated on an equal basis among all eligible districts,

 

intermediate districts, and community college districts.

 

     Sec. 31a. (1) From the state school aid fund money

 

appropriated in section 11, there is allocated for 2006-2007 an

 

amount not to exceed $319,450,000.00 $319,350,000.00 for payments

 

to eligible districts and eligible public school academies under

 

this section. Subject to subsection (15) (14), the amount of the

 

additional allowance under this section, other than funding under

 

subsection (6), or (7), or (8), shall be based on the number of

 

actual pupils in membership in the district or public school

 

academy who met the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast,

 

lunch, or milk in the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as

 

determined under the Richard B. Russell national school lunch act,

 

42 USC 1751 to 1769i, and reported to the department by October 31

 

of the immediately preceding fiscal year and adjusted not later

 

than December 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year. However,

 

for a public school academy that began operations as a public

 

school academy after the pupil membership count day of the

 

immediately preceding school year, the basis for the additional

 

allowance under this section shall be the number of actual pupils

 

in membership in the public school academy who met the income

 

eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the

 

current state fiscal year, as determined under the Richard B.

 

Russell national school lunch act.

 

     (2) To be eligible to receive funding under this section,

 

other than funding under subsection (6) , or (7), or (8), a

 

district or public school academy that has not been previously


 

determined to be eligible shall apply to the department, in a form

 

and manner prescribed by the department, and a district or public

 

school academy must meet all of the following:

 

     (a) The sum of the district's or public school academy's

 

combined state and local revenue per membership pupil in the

 

current state fiscal year, as calculated under section 20, plus the

 

amount of the district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2),

 

is less than or equal to $6,500.00 adjusted by the dollar amount of

 

the difference between the basic foundation allowance under section

 

20 for the current state fiscal year and $5,000.00, minus $200.00.

 

     (b) The district or public school academy agrees to use the

 

funding only for purposes allowed under this section and to comply

 

with the program and accountability requirements under this

 

section.

 

     (3) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, an

 

eligible district or eligible public school academy shall receive

 

under this section for each membership pupil in the district or

 

public school academy who met the income eligibility criteria for

 

free breakfast, lunch, or milk, as determined under the Richard B.

 

Russell national school lunch act and as reported to the department

 

by October 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year and adjusted

 

not later than December 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal

 

year, an amount per pupil equal to 11.5% of the sum of the

 

district's foundation allowance or public school academy's per

 

pupil amount calculated under section 20, plus the amount of the

 

district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed

 

$6,500.00 adjusted by the dollar amount of the difference between


 

the basic foundation allowance under section 20 for the current

 

state fiscal year and $5,000.00, minus $200.00, or of the public

 

school academy's per membership pupil amount calculated under

 

section 20 for the current state fiscal year. A public school

 

academy that began operations as a public school academy after the

 

pupil membership count day of the immediately preceding school year

 

shall receive under this section for each membership pupil in the

 

public school academy who met the income eligibility criteria for

 

free breakfast, lunch, or milk, as determined under the Richard B.

 

Russell national school lunch act and as reported to the department

 

by October 31 of the current fiscal year and adjusted not later

 

than December 31 of the current fiscal year, an amount per pupil

 

equal to 11.5% of the public school academy's per membership pupil

 

amount calculated under section 20 for the current state fiscal

 

year.

 

     (4) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a district

 

or public school academy receiving funding under this section shall

 

use that money only to provide instructional programs and direct

 

noninstructional services, including, but not limited to, medical

 

or counseling services, for at-risk pupils; for school health

 

clinics; and for the purposes of subsection (5), (6), or (7). , or

 

(8). In addition, a district that is organized as a school district

 

of the first class under the revised school code or a district or

 

public school academy in which at least 50% of the pupils in

 

membership met the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast,

 

lunch, or milk in the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as

 

determined and reported as described in subsection (1), may use not


 

more than 15% of the funds it receives under this section for

 

school security. A district or public school academy shall not use

 

any of that money for administrative costs or to supplant another

 

program or other funds, except for funds allocated to the district

 

or public school academy under this section in the immediately

 

preceding year and already being used by the district or public

 

school academy for at-risk pupils. The instruction or direct

 

noninstructional services provided under this section may be

 

conducted before or after regular school hours or by adding extra

 

school days to the school year and may include, but are not limited

 

to, tutorial services, early childhood programs to serve children

 

age 0 to 5, and reading programs as described in former section 32f

 

as in effect for 2001-2002. A tutorial method may be conducted with

 

paraprofessionals working under the supervision of a certificated

 

teacher. The ratio of pupils to paraprofessionals shall be between

 

10:1 and 15:1. Only 1 certificated teacher is required to supervise

 

instruction using a tutorial method. As used in this subsection,

 

"to supplant another program" means to take the place of a

 

previously existing instructional program or direct

 

noninstructional services funded from a funding source other than

 

funding under this section.

 

     (5) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (13) (12), a

 

district or public school academy that receives funds under this

 

section and that operates a school breakfast program under section

 

1272a of the revised school code, MCL 380.1272a, shall use from the

 

funds received under this section an amount, not to exceed $10.00

 

per pupil for whom the district or public school academy receives


 

funds under this section, necessary to operate the school breakfast

 

program.

 

     (6) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is

 

allocated for 2006-2007 an amount not to exceed $3,743,000.00 to

 

support child and adolescent health centers. These grants shall be

 

awarded for 5 consecutive years beginning with 2003-2004 in a form

 

and manner approved jointly by the department and the department of

 

community health. Each grant recipient shall remain in compliance

 

with the terms of the grant award or shall forfeit the grant award

 

for the duration of the 5-year period after the noncompliance.

 

Beginning in 2004-2005, to continue to receive funding for a child

 

and adolescent health center under this section a grant recipient

 

shall ensure that the child and adolescent health center has an

 

advisory committee and that at least one-third of the members of

 

the advisory committee are parents or legal guardians of school-

 

aged children. A child and adolescent health center program shall

 

recognize the role of a child's parents or legal guardian in the

 

physical and emotional well-being of the child. Funding under this

 

subsection shall be used to support child and adolescent health

 

center services provided to children up to age 21. If any funds

 

allocated under this subsection are not used for the purposes of

 

this subsection for the fiscal year in which they are allocated,

 

those unused funds shall be used that fiscal year to avoid or

 

minimize any proration that would otherwise be required under

 

subsection (15) (14) for that fiscal year.

 

     (7) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is

 

allocated for 2006-2007 an amount not to exceed $5,150,000.00 for


 

the state portion of the hearing and vision screenings as described

 

in section 9301 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL

 

333.9301. A local public health department shall pay at least 50%

 

of the total cost of the screenings. The frequency of the

 

screenings shall be as required under R 325.13091 to R 325.13096

 

and R 325.3271 to R 325.3276 of the Michigan administrative code.

 

Funds shall be awarded in a form and manner approved jointly by the

 

department and the department of community health.

 

     (8) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is

 

allocated for 2006-2007 an amount not to exceed $100,000.00 for

 

payment to a district that is a school district of the first class

 

under the revised school code to support after-school tutoring for

 

at-risk girls in grades 1 to 8. Funds awarded under this subsection

 

may be used to contract with a nondistrict agency for a program or

 

services described in this subsection.

 

     (8) (9) Each district or public school academy receiving funds

 

under this section shall submit to the department by July 15 of

 

each fiscal year a report, not to exceed 10 pages, on the usage by

 

the district or public school academy of funds under this section,

 

which report shall include at least a brief description of each

 

program conducted by the district or public school academy using

 

funds under this section, the amount of funds under this section

 

allocated to each of those programs, the number of at-risk pupils

 

eligible for free or reduced price school lunch who were served by

 

each of those programs, and the total number of at-risk pupils

 

served by each of those programs. If a district or public school

 

academy does not comply with this subsection, the department shall


 

withhold an amount equal to the August payment due under this

 

section until the district or public school academy complies with

 

this subsection. If the district or public school academy does not

 

comply with this subsection by the end of the state fiscal year,

 

the withheld funds shall be forfeited to the school aid fund.

 

     (9) (10) In order to receive funds under this section, a

 

district or public school academy shall allow access for the

 

department or the department's designee to audit all records

 

related to the program for which it receives those funds. The

 

district or public school academy shall reimburse the state for all

 

disallowances found in the audit.

 

     (10) (11) Subject to subsections (5), (6), (7), (8), (12), and

 

(13), and (14), any district may use up to 100% of the funds it

 

receives under this section to reduce the ratio of pupils to

 

teachers in grades K-6, or any combination of those grades, in

 

school buildings in which the percentage of pupils described in

 

subsection (1) exceeds the district's aggregate percentage of those

 

pupils. Subject to subsections (5), (6), (7), (8), (12), and (13),

 

and (14) , if a district obtains a waiver from the department, the

 

district may use up to 100% of the funds it receives under this

 

section to reduce the ratio of pupils to teachers in grades K-6, or

 

any combination of those grades, in school buildings in which the

 

percentage of pupils described in subsection (1) is at least 60% of

 

the district's aggregate percentage of those pupils and at least

 

30% of the total number of pupils enrolled in the school building.

 

To obtain a waiver, a district must apply to the department and

 

demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that the class


 

size reductions would be in the best interests of the district's

 

at-risk pupils.

 

     (11) (12) A district or public school academy may use funds

 

received under this section for adult high school completion,

 

general educational development (G.E.D.) test preparation, adult

 

English as a second language, or adult basic education programs

 

described in section 107.

 

     (12) (13) For an individual school or schools operated by a

 

district or public school academy receiving funds under this

 

section that have been determined by the department to meet the

 

adequate yearly progress standards of the federal no child left

 

behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, in both mathematics and

 

English language arts at all applicable grade levels for all

 

applicable subgroups, the district or public school academy may

 

submit to the department an application for flexibility in using

 

the funds received under this section that are attributable to the

 

pupils in the school or schools. The application shall identify the

 

affected school or schools and the affected funds and shall contain

 

a plan for using the funds for specific purposes identified by the

 

district that are designed to benefit at-risk pupils in the school,

 

but that may be different from the purposes otherwise allowable

 

under this section. The department shall approve the application if

 

the department determines that the purposes identified in the plan

 

are reasonably designed to benefit at-risk pupils in the school. If

 

the department does not act to approve or disapprove an application

 

within 30 days after it is submitted to the department, the

 

application is considered to be approved. If an application for


 

flexibility in using the funds is approved, the district may use

 

the funds identified in the application for any purpose identified

 

in the plan.

 

     (13) (14) A district or public school academy that receives

 

funds under this section may use funds it receives under this

 

section to implement and operate an early intervening program for

 

pupils in grades K to 3 that meets either or both of the following:

 

     (a) Monitors individual pupil learning and provides specific

 

support or learning strategies to pupils as early as possible in

 

order to reduce the need for special education placement. The

 

program shall include literacy and numeracy supports, sensory motor

 

skill development, behavior supports, instructional consultation

 

for teachers, and the development of a parent/school learning plan.

 

Specific support or learning strategies may include support in or

 

out of the general classroom in areas including reading, writing,

 

math, visual memory, motor skill development, behavior, or language

 

development. These would be provided based on an understanding of

 

the individual child's learning needs.

 

     (b) Provides early intervening strategies using school-wide

 

systems of academic and behavioral supports and is scientifically

 

research-based. The strategies to be provided shall include at

 

least pupil performance indicators based upon response to

 

intervention, instructional consultation for teachers, and ongoing

 

progress monitoring. A school-wide system of academic and

 

behavioral support should be based on a support team available to

 

the classroom teachers. The members of this team could include the

 

principal, special education staff, reading teachers, and other


 

appropriate personnel who would be available to systematically

 

study the needs of the individual child and work with the teacher

 

to match instruction to the needs of the individual child.

 

     (14) (15) If necessary, and before any proration required

 

under section 11, the department shall prorate payments under this

 

section by reducing the amount of the per pupil payment under this

 

section by a dollar amount calculated by determining the amount by

 

which the amount necessary to fully fund the requirements of this

 

section exceeds the maximum amount allocated under this section and

 

then dividing that amount by the total statewide number of pupils

 

who met the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch,

 

or milk in the immediately preceding fiscal year, as described in

 

subsection (1).

 

     (15) (16) If a district is formed by consolidation after June

 

1, 1995, and if 1 or more of the original districts was not

 

eligible before the consolidation for an additional allowance under

 

this section, the amount of the additional allowance under this

 

section for the consolidated district shall be based on the number

 

of pupils described in subsection (1) enrolled in the consolidated

 

district who reside in the territory of an original district that

 

was eligible before the consolidation for an additional allowance

 

under this section.

 

     (16) (17) A district or public school academy that does not

 

meet the eligibility requirement under subsection (2)(a) is

 

eligible for funding under this section if at least 1/4 of the

 

pupils in membership in the district or public school academy met

 

the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk


 

in the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined and

 

reported as described in subsection (1), and at least 4,500 of the

 

pupils in membership in the district or public school academy met

 

the income eligibility criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk

 

in the immediately preceding state fiscal year, as determined and

 

reported as described in subsection (1). A district or public

 

school academy that is eligible for funding under this section

 

because the district meets the requirements of this subsection

 

shall receive under this section for each membership pupil in the

 

district or public school academy who met the income eligibility

 

criteria for free breakfast, lunch, or milk in the immediately

 

preceding fiscal year, as determined and reported as described in

 

subsection (1), an amount per pupil equal to 11.5% of the sum of

 

the district's foundation allowance or public school academy's per

 

pupil allocation under section 20, plus the amount of the

 

district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed

 

$6,500.00 adjusted by the dollar amount of the difference between

 

the basic foundation allowance under section 20 for the current

 

state fiscal year and $5,000.00, minus $200.00.

 

     (17) (18) As used in this section, "at-risk pupil" means a

 

pupil for whom the district has documentation that the pupil meets

 

at least 2 of the following criteria: is a victim of child abuse or

 

neglect; is below grade level in English language and communication

 

skills or mathematics; is a pregnant teenager or teenage parent; is

 

eligible for a federal free or reduced-price lunch subsidy; has

 

atypical behavior or attendance patterns; or has a family history

 

of school failure, incarceration, or substance abuse. For pupils


 

for whom the results of at least the applicable Michigan education

 

assessment program (MEAP) test have been received, at-risk pupil

 

also includes a pupil who does not meet the other criteria under

 

this subsection but who did not achieve at least a score of level 2

 

on the most recent MEAP English language arts, mathematics, or

 

science test for which results for the pupil have been received.

 

For pupils for whom the results of the Michigan merit examination

 

have been received, at-risk pupil also includes a pupil who does

 

not meet the other criteria under this subsection but who did not

 

achieve proficiency on the reading component of the most recent

 

Michigan merit examination for which results for the pupil have

 

been received, did not achieve proficiency on the mathematics

 

component of the most recent Michigan merit examination for which

 

results for the pupil have been received, or did not achieve basic

 

competency on the science component of the most recent Michigan

 

merit examination for which results for the pupil have been

 

received. For pupils in grades K-3, at-risk pupil also includes a

 

pupil who is at risk of not meeting the district's core academic

 

curricular objectives in English language arts or mathematics.

 

     Sec. 51a. (1) From the appropriation in section 11, there is

 

allocated for 2005-2006 an amount not to exceed $932,083,000.00

 

from state sources and all available federal funding under sections

 

611 to 619 of part B of the individuals with disabilities education

 

act, 20 USC 1411 to 1419, estimated at $345,850,000.00, plus any

 

carryover federal funds from previous year appropriations. From the

 

appropriation in section 11, there is allocated for 2006-2007 an

 

amount not to exceed $991,983,000.00 $971,983,000.00 from state


 

sources and all available federal funding under sections 611 to 619

 

of part B of the individuals with disabilities education act, 20

 

USC 1411 to 1419, estimated at $350,700,000.00, plus any carryover

 

federal funds from previous year appropriations. The allocations

 

under this subsection are for the purpose of reimbursing districts

 

and intermediate districts for special education programs,

 

services, and special education personnel as prescribed in article

 

3 of the revised school code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766; net tuition

 

payments made by intermediate districts to the Michigan schools for

 

the deaf and blind; and special education programs and services for

 

pupils who are eligible for special education programs and services

 

according to statute or rule. For meeting the costs of special

 

education programs and services not reimbursed under this article,

 

a district or intermediate district may use money in general funds

 

or special education funds, not otherwise restricted, or

 

contributions from districts to intermediate districts, tuition

 

payments, gifts and contributions from individuals, or federal

 

funds that may be available for this purpose, as determined by the

 

intermediate district plan prepared pursuant to article 3 of the

 

revised school code, MCL 380.1701 to 380.1766. All federal funds

 

allocated under this section in excess of those allocated under

 

this section for 2002-2003 may be distributed in accordance with

 

the flexible funding provisions of the individuals with

 

disabilities education act, Public Law 108-446, including, but not

 

limited to, 34 CFR 300.234 and 300.235. Notwithstanding section

 

17b, payments of federal funds to districts, intermediate

 

districts, and other eligible entities under this section shall be


 

paid on a schedule determined by the department.

 

     (2) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is

 

allocated each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 the

 

amount necessary, estimated at $191,800,000.00 for 2005-2006 and

 

$205,600,000.00 $207,900,000.00 for 2006-2007, for payments toward

 

reimbursing districts and intermediate districts for 28.6138% of

 

total approved costs of special education, excluding costs

 

reimbursed under section 53a, and 70.4165% of total approved costs

 

of special education transportation. Allocations under this

 

subsection shall be made as follows:

 

     (a) The initial amount allocated to a district under this

 

subsection toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be

 

calculated by multiplying the district's special education pupil

 

membership, excluding pupils described in subsection (12), times

 

the sum of the foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's

 

district of residence plus the amount of the district's per pupil

 

allocation under section 20j(2), not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted

 

by the dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation

 

allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and

 

$5,000.00 minus $200.00, or, for a special education pupil in

 

membership in a district that is a public school academy or

 

university school, times an amount equal to the amount per

 

membership pupil calculated under section 20(6). For an

 

intermediate district, the amount allocated under this subdivision

 

toward fulfilling the specified percentages shall be an amount per

 

special education membership pupil, excluding pupils described in

 

subsection (12), and shall be calculated in the same manner as for


 

a district, using the foundation allowance under section 20 of the

 

pupil's district of residence, not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by

 

the dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation

 

allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and

 

$5,000.00 minus $200.00, and that district's per pupil allocation

 

under section 20j(2).

 

     (b) After the allocations under subdivision (a), districts and

 

intermediate districts for which the payments under subdivision (a)

 

do not fulfill the specified percentages shall be paid the amount

 

necessary to achieve the specified percentages for the district or

 

intermediate district.

 

     (3) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), there is

 

allocated each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 the

 

amount necessary, estimated at $2,200,000.00 for 2005-2006 and

 

$1,600,000.00 $2,000,000.00 for 2006-2007, to make payments to

 

districts and intermediate districts under this subsection. If the

 

amount allocated to a district or intermediate district for a

 

fiscal year under subsection (2)(b) is less than the sum of the

 

amounts allocated to the district or intermediate district for

 

1996-97 under sections 52 and 58, there is allocated to the

 

district or intermediate district for the fiscal year an amount

 

equal to that difference, adjusted by applying the same proration

 

factor that was used in the distribution of funds under section 52

 

in 1996-97 as adjusted to the district's or intermediate district's

 

necessary costs of special education used in calculations for the

 

fiscal year. This adjustment is to reflect reductions in special

 

education program operations or services between 1996-97 and


 

subsequent fiscal years. Adjustments for reductions in special

 

education program operations or services shall be made in a manner

 

determined by the department and shall include adjustments for

 

program or service shifts.

 

     (4) If the department determines that the sum of the amounts

 

allocated for a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district

 

under subsection (2)(a) and (b) is not sufficient to fulfill the

 

specified percentages in subsection (2), then the shortfall shall

 

be paid to the district or intermediate district during the fiscal

 

year beginning on the October 1 following the determination and

 

payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted as necessary. If

 

the department determines that the sum of the amounts allocated for

 

a fiscal year to a district or intermediate district under

 

subsection (2)(a) and (b) exceeds the sum of the amount necessary

 

to fulfill the specified percentages in subsection (2), then the

 

department shall deduct the amount of the excess from the

 

district's or intermediate district's payments under this act for

 

the fiscal year beginning on the October 1 following the

 

determination and payments under subsection (3) shall be adjusted

 

as necessary. However, if the amount allocated under subsection

 

(2)(a) in itself exceeds the amount necessary to fulfill the

 

specified percentages in subsection (2), there shall be no

 

deduction under this subsection.

 

     (5) State funds shall be allocated on a total approved cost

 

basis. Federal funds shall be allocated under applicable federal

 

requirements, except that an amount not to exceed $3,500,000.00 may

 

be allocated by the department each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and


 

for 2006-2007 to districts, intermediate districts, or other

 

eligible entities on a competitive grant basis for programs,

 

equipment, and services that the department determines to be

 

designed to benefit or improve special education on a statewide

 

scale.

 

     (6) From the amount allocated in subsection (1), there is

 

allocated an amount not to exceed $2,200,000.00 each fiscal year

 

for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 to reimburse 100% of the net

 

increase in necessary costs incurred by a district or intermediate

 

district in implementing the revisions in the administrative rules

 

for special education that became effective on July 1, 1987. As

 

used in this subsection, "net increase in necessary costs" means

 

the necessary additional costs incurred solely because of new or

 

revised requirements in the administrative rules minus cost savings

 

permitted in implementing the revised rules. Net increase in

 

necessary costs shall be determined in a manner specified by the

 

department.

 

     (7) For purposes of this article, all of the following apply:

 

     (a) "Total approved costs of special education" shall be

 

determined in a manner specified by the department and may include

 

indirect costs, but shall not exceed 115% of approved direct costs

 

for section 52 and section 53a programs. The total approved costs

 

include salary and other compensation for all approved special

 

education personnel for the program, including payments for social

 

security and medicare and public school employee retirement system

 

contributions. The total approved costs do not include salaries or

 

other compensation paid to administrative personnel who are not


 

special education personnel as defined in section 6 of the revised

 

school code, MCL 380.6. Costs reimbursed by federal funds, other

 

than those federal funds included in the allocation made under this

 

article, are not included. Special education approved personnel not

 

utilized full time in the evaluation of students or in the delivery

 

of special education programs, ancillary, and other related

 

services shall be reimbursed under this section only for that

 

portion of time actually spent providing these programs and

 

services, with the exception of special education programs and

 

services provided to youth placed in child caring institutions or

 

juvenile detention programs approved by the department to provide

 

an on-grounds education program.

 

     (b) Except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (c) and (d),

 

beginning with the 2004-2005 fiscal year, a district or

 

intermediate district that employed special education support

 

services staff to provide special education support services in

 

2003-2004 or in a subsequent fiscal year and that in a fiscal year

 

after 2003-2004 receives the same type of support services from

 

another district or intermediate district shall report the cost of

 

those support services for special education reimbursement purposes

 

under this act. This subdivision does not prohibit the transfer of

 

special education classroom teachers and special education

 

classroom aides if the pupils counted in membership associated with

 

those special education classroom teachers and special education

 

classroom aides are transferred and counted in membership in the

 

other district or intermediate district in conjunction with the

 

transfer of those teachers and aides.


 

     (c) If the department determines before bookclosing for 2004-

 

2005 that the amounts allocated under this section for 2004-2005

 

will exceed expenditures under this section for 2004-2005, then for

 

2004-2005 only, for a district or intermediate district whose

 

reimbursement for 2004-2005 would otherwise be affected by

 

subdivision (b), subdivision (b) does not apply to the calculation

 

of the reimbursement for that district or intermediate district and

 

reimbursement for that district or intermediate district shall be

 

calculated in the same manner as it was for 2003-2004. If the

 

amount of the excess allocations under this section is not

 

sufficient to fully fund the calculation of reimbursement to those

 

districts and intermediate districts under this subdivision, then

 

the calculations and resulting reimbursement under this subdivision

 

shall be prorated on an equal percentage basis.

 

     (d) If the department determines before bookclosing for 2005-

 

2006 that the amounts allocated for 2005-2006 under subsections

 

(2), (3), (6), (8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56 will

 

exceed expenditures for 2005-2006 under subsections (2), (3), (6),

 

(8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56, then for 2005-2006

 

only, for a district or intermediate district whose reimbursement

 

for 2005-2006 would otherwise be affected by subdivision (b),

 

subdivision (b) does not apply to the calculation of the

 

reimbursement for that district or intermediate district and

 

reimbursement for that district or intermediate district shall be

 

calculated in the same manner as it was for 2003-2004. If the

 

amount of the excess allocations under subsections (2), (3), (6),

 

(8), and (12) and sections 53a, 54, and 56 is not sufficient to


 

fully fund the calculation of reimbursement to those districts and

 

intermediate districts under this subdivision, then the

 

calculations and resulting reimbursement under this subdivision

 

shall be prorated on an equal percentage basis.

 

     (e) Reimbursement for ancillary and other related services, as

 

defined by R 340.1701c of the Michigan administrative code, shall

 

not be provided when those services are covered by and available

 

through private group health insurance carriers or federal

 

reimbursed program sources unless the department and district or

 

intermediate district agree otherwise and that agreement is

 

approved by the state budget director. Expenses, other than the

 

incidental expense of filing, shall not be borne by the parent. In

 

addition, the filing of claims shall not delay the education of a

 

pupil. A district or intermediate district shall be responsible for

 

payment of a deductible amount and for an advance payment required

 

until the time a claim is paid.

 

     (f) Beginning with calculations for 2004-2005, if an

 

intermediate district purchases a special education pupil

 

transportation service from a constituent district that was

 

previously purchased from a private entity; if the purchase from

 

the constituent district is at a lower cost, adjusted for changes

 

in fuel costs; and if the cost shift from the intermediate district

 

to the constituent does not result in any net change in the revenue

 

the constituent district receives from payments under sections 22b

 

and 51c, then upon application by the intermediate district, the

 

department shall direct the intermediate district to continue to

 

report the cost associated with the specific identified special


 

education pupil transportation service and shall adjust the costs

 

reported by the constituent district to remove the cost associated

 

with that specific service.

 

     (8) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated

 

each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 an amount not to

 

exceed $15,313,900.00 to intermediate districts. The payment under

 

this subsection to each intermediate district shall be equal to the

 

amount of the 1996-97 allocation to the intermediate district under

 

subsection (6) of this section as in effect for 1996-97.

 

     (9) A pupil who is enrolled in a full-time special education

 

program conducted or administered by an intermediate district or a

 

pupil who is enrolled in the Michigan schools for the deaf and

 

blind shall not be included in the membership count of a district,

 

but shall be counted in membership in the intermediate district of

 

residence.

 

     (10) Special education personnel transferred from 1 district

 

to another to implement the revised school code shall be entitled

 

to the rights, benefits, and tenure to which the person would

 

otherwise be entitled had that person been employed by the

 

receiving district originally.

 

     (11) If a district or intermediate district uses money

 

received under this section for a purpose other than the purpose or

 

purposes for which the money is allocated, the department may

 

require the district or intermediate district to refund the amount

 

of money received. Money that is refunded shall be deposited in the

 

state treasury to the credit of the state school aid fund.

 

     (12) From the funds allocated in subsection (1), there is


 

allocated each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 the

 

amount necessary, estimated at $6,900,000.00 for 2005-2006 and

 

$7,700,000.00 $6,500,000.00 for 2006-2007, to pay the foundation

 

allowances for pupils described in this subsection. The allocation

 

to a district under this subsection shall be calculated by

 

multiplying the number of pupils described in this subsection who

 

are counted in membership in the district times the sum of the

 

foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's district of

 

residence plus the amount of the district's per pupil allocation

 

under section 20j(2), not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by the

 

dollar amount of the difference between the basic foundation

 

allowance under section 20 for the current fiscal year and

 

$5,000.00 minus $200.00, or, for a pupil described in this

 

subsection who is counted in membership in a district that is a

 

public school academy or university school, times an amount equal

 

to the amount per membership pupil under section 20(6). The

 

allocation to an intermediate district under this subsection shall

 

be calculated in the same manner as for a district, using the

 

foundation allowance under section 20 of the pupil's district of

 

residence, not to exceed $6,500.00 adjusted by the dollar amount of

 

the difference between the basic foundation allowance under section

 

20 for the current fiscal year and $5,000.00 minus $200.00, and

 

that district's per pupil allocation under section 20j(2). This

 

subsection applies to all of the following pupils:

 

     (a) Pupils described in section 53a.

 

     (b) Pupils counted in membership in an intermediate district

 

who are not special education pupils and are served by the


 

intermediate district in a juvenile detention or child caring

 

facility.

 

     (c) Emotionally impaired pupils counted in membership by an

 

intermediate district and provided educational services by the

 

department of community health.

 

     (13) After payments under subsections (2) and (12) and section

 

51c, the remaining expenditures from the allocation in subsection

 

(1) shall be made in the following order:

 

     (a) 100% of the reimbursement required under section 53a.

 

     (b) 100% of the reimbursement required under subsection (6).

 

     (c) 100% of the payment required under section 54.

 

     (d) 100% of the payment required under subsection (3).

 

     (e) 100% of the payment required under subsection (8).

 

     (f) 100% of the payments under section 56.

 

     (14) The allocations under subsection (2), subsection (3), and

 

subsection (12) shall be allocations to intermediate districts only

 

and shall not be allocations to districts, but instead shall be

 

calculations used only to determine the state payments under

 

section 22b.

 

     Sec. 51c. As required by the court in the consolidated cases

 

known as Durant v State of Michigan, Michigan supreme court docket

 

no. 104458-104492, from the allocation under section 51a(1), there

 

is allocated each fiscal year for 2005-2006 and for 2006-2007 the

 

amount necessary, estimated at $662,300,000.00 for 2005-2006 and

 

$708,200,000.00 $686,700,000.00 for 2006-2007, for payments to

 

reimburse districts for 28.6138% of total approved costs of special

 

education excluding costs reimbursed under section 53a, and


 

70.4165% of total approved costs of special education

 

transportation. Funds allocated under this section that are not

 

expended in the state fiscal year for which they were allocated, as

 

determined by the department, may be used to supplement the

 

allocations under sections 22a and 22b in order to fully fund those

 

calculated allocations for the same fiscal year.

 

     Sec. 65. (1) From the amount appropriated in section 11, there

 

is allocated an amount not to exceed $780,100.00 $680,100.00 for

 

2006-2007 for grants to districts or intermediate districts, as

 

determined by the department of labor and economic growth, for

 

eligible precollege programs in engineering and the sciences.

 

     (2) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), the

 

department of labor and economic growth shall award $680,100.00 for

 

2006-2007 to the 2 eligible existing programs that received funds

 

appropriated for these purposes in the appropriations act

 

containing the department of labor and economic growth budget for

 

2005-2006.

 

     (3) From the funds allocated under subsection (1), the

 

department of labor and economic growth shall award $100,000.00 for

 

2006-2007 to the Kalamazoo regional education service agency to

 

support an area program substantially similar to the 2 eligible

 

existing programs receiving funds under subsection (1).

 

     (3) (4) The department of labor and economic growth shall

 

submit a report to the appropriations subcommittees responsible for

 

this act and to the house and senate fiscal agencies by February 1,

 

2007 regarding dropout rates, grade point averages, enrollment in

 

science, engineering, and math-based curricula, and employment in


 

science, engineering, and mathematics-based fields for pupils who

 

were enrolled in the programs awarded funds under this section or

 

under preceding legislation. The report shall continue to evaluate

 

the effectiveness of the precollege programs in engineering and

 

sciences funded under this section.

 

     (4) (5) Notwithstanding section 17b, payments under this

 

section may be made pursuant to an agreement with the department.

 

     Sec. 81. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,

 

from the appropriation in section 11, there is allocated for 2006-

 

2007 to the intermediate districts the sum necessary, but not to

 

exceed $80,110,900.00, to provide state aid to intermediate

 

districts under this section. Except as otherwise provided in this

 

section, there shall be allocated to each intermediate district for

 

2006-2007 an amount equal to 103.1% of the amount appropriated

 

under this subsection for 2005-2006. Funding provided under this

 

section shall be used to comply with requirements of this act and

 

the revised school code that are applicable to intermediate

 

districts, and for which funding is not provided elsewhere in this

 

act, and to provide technical assistance to districts as authorized

 

by the intermediate school board.

 

     (2) It is the intent of the legislature that intermediate

 

districts receiving funds under this section shall collaborate with

 

the department to develop expanded professional development

 

opportunities for teachers to update and expand their knowledge and

 

skills needed to support the Michigan merit curriculum.

 

     (3) From the allocation in subsection (1), there is allocated

 

to an intermediate district, formed by the consolidation or


 

annexation of 2 or more intermediate districts or the attachment of

 

a total intermediate district to another intermediate school

 

district or the annexation of all of the constituent K-12 districts

 

of a previously existing intermediate school district which has

 

disorganized, an additional allotment of $3,500.00 each fiscal year

 

for each intermediate district included in the new intermediate

 

district for 3 years following consolidation, annexation, or

 

attachment.

 

     (4) During a fiscal year, the department shall not increase an

 

intermediate district's allocation under subsection (1) because of

 

an adjustment made by the department during the fiscal year in the

 

intermediate district's taxable value for a prior year. Instead,

 

the department shall report the adjustment and the estimated amount

 

of the increase to the house and senate fiscal agencies and the

 

state budget director not later than June 1 of the fiscal year, and

 

the legislature shall appropriate money for the adjustment in the

 

next succeeding fiscal year.

 

     (5) In order to receive funding under this section, an

 

intermediate district shall demonstrate do all of the following:

 

     (a) Demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that the

 

intermediate district employs at least 1 person who is trained in

 

pupil counting procedures, rules, and regulations.

 

     (b) Demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that the

 

intermediate district employs at least 1 person who is trained in

 

rules, regulations, and district reporting procedures for the

 

individual-level pupil data that serves as the basis for the

 

calculation of the district and high school graduation and dropout


 

rates.

 

     (c) Comply with sections 1278a and 1278b of the revised school

 

code, MCL 380.1278a and 380.1278b.

 

     (d) Furnish data and other information required by state and

 

federal law to the center and the department in the form and manner

 

specified by the center or the department, as applicable.

 

     (e) Comply with section 1230g of the revised school code, MCL

 

380.1230g.

 

     Sec. 147. (1) The allocation for 2006-2007 for the public

 

school employees' retirement system pursuant to the public school

 

employees retirement act of 1979, 1980 PA 300, MCL 38.1301 to

 

38.1408, shall be made using the entry age normal cost actuarial

 

method and risk assumptions adopted by the public school employees

 

retirement board and the department of management and budget. The

 

annual level percentage of payroll contribution rate is estimated

 

at 17.74% for the 2006-2007 state fiscal year. The portion of the

 

contribution rate assigned to districts and intermediate districts

 

for each fiscal year is all of the total percentage points. This

 

contribution rate reflects an amortization period of 30 years for

 

2006-2007. The public school employees' retirement system board

 

shall notify each district and intermediate district by February 28

 

of each fiscal year of the estimated contribution rate for the next

 

fiscal year.

 

     (2) Upon enactment of legislation reassigning the assets held

 

by the public school employees' retirement system to their fair

 

market value as of September 30, 2006, and upon payment only of

 

interest costs on unfunded actuarial accrued liability, the


 

director of the department of management and budget shall direct

 

the public school employees' retirement system to issue credits for

 

the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007 not to exceed an

 

aggregate of $262,000,000.00 to reflect the change to the fair

 

market value and payment only of interest costs. A credit issued on

 

behalf of a district shall be considered to be a payment on behalf

 

of the district for the purposes of calculating payments made under

 

section 22b for 2006-2007, and a credit issued on behalf of an

 

intermediate district shall be considered to be a payment on behalf

 

of the intermediate district for the purpose of calculating

 

payments made under section 81 for 2006-2007. The credits issued

 

under this section shall be used to partially meet the required

 

pension obligations of each district and intermediate district and

 

shall reduce the amount of the pension contributions otherwise due

 

from that district or intermediate district based on the original

 

contribution rate. The credit provided under this subsection for a

 

particular district or intermediate district shall be determined

 

based on that district's or intermediate district's percentage of

 

the total statewide payroll for all districts and intermediate

 

districts for the state fiscal year ending September 30, 2006.

 

     Enacting section 1. In accordance with section 30 of article I

 

of the state constitution of 1963, total state spending in this

 

amendatory act and in 2006 PA 342 from state sources for fiscal

 

year 2006-2007 is estimated at $11,537,036,300.00 and state

 

appropriations to be paid to local units of government for fiscal

 

year 2006-2007 are estimated at $11,399,474,600.00.

 

     Enacting section 2. Sections 31c, 32m, 34, 57a, 98c, 99d, 99f,


 

and 99g of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL

 

388.1631c, 388.1632m, 388.1634, 388.1657a, 388.1698c, 388.1699d,

 

388.1699f, and 388.1699g, are repealed.