SENATE BILL No. 693

 

 

September 16, 2003, Introduced by Senator GOSCHKA and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The code of criminal procedure,"                                           

                                                                                

    by amending section 24 of chapter VII (MCL 767.24), as amended by           

                                                                                

    2002 PA 119.                                                                

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1                              CHAPTER VII                                      

                                                                                

2       Sec. 24.  (1) An indictment for murder, or criminal sexual                  

                                                                                

3   conduct in the first degree, or a violation of chapter LXXXIII-A            

                                                                                

4   of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.543a to                    

                                                                                

5   750.543z, or a violation of chapter XXXIII of the Michigan penal            

                                                                                

6   code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.200 to 750.212a, that is punishable by           

                                                                                

7   life imprisonment may be found and filed at any time.                       

                                                                                

8       (2) An indictment for a violation or attempted violation of                 

                                                                                

9   section 145c, 520c, 520d, 520e, or 520g of the Michigan penal               

                                                                                

10  code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.145c, 750.520c, 750.520d, 750.520e,              

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   and 750.520g, may be found and filed as follows:                            

                                                                                

2       (a) Except as otherwise provided in  subdivision                            

                                                                                

3   subdivisions (b) and (c), an indictment may be found and filed              

                                                                                

4   within 10 years after the offense is committed or by the alleged            

                                                                                

5   victim's twenty-first birthday, whichever is later.                         

                                                                                

6       (b) If evidence of the violation is obtained and that                       

                                                                                

7   evidence contains DNA that is determined to be from an                      

                                                                                

8   unidentified individual, an indictment against that individual              

                                                                                

9   for the violation may be found and filed at any time after the              

                                                                                

10  offense is committed.  However, except as provided in subdivision           

                                                                                

11  (c), after the individual is identified, the indictment shall be            

                                                                                

12  found and filed within 10 years after the individual is                     

                                                                                

13  identified or by the alleged victim's twenty-first birthday,                

                                                                                

14  whichever is later.   (c)  As used in this  subsection                      

                                                                                

15  subdivision:                                                                

                                                                                

16                                                                               (i) "DNA" means human deoxyribonucleic acid.                                        

                                                                                

17      (ii) "Identified" means the individual's legal name is known                 

                                                                                

18  and he or she has been determined to be the source of the DNA.              

                                                                                

19      (c) If the violation or attempted violation is committed by                 

                                                                                

20  an individual 18 years of age or older against an individual less           

                                                                                

21  than 18 years of age, an indictment may be found and filed at any           

                                                                                

22  time.                                                                       

                                                                                

23      (3) An indictment for kidnapping, extortion, assault with                   

                                                                                

24  intent to commit murder, attempted murder, manslaughter,                    

                                                                                

25  conspiracy to commit murder, or first-degree home invasion shall            

                                                                                

26  be found and filed within 10 years after the offense is                     

                                                                                

27  committed.                                                                  


                                                                                

1       (4) All other indictments shall be found and filed within 6                 

                                                                                

2   years after the offense is committed.                                       

                                                                                

3       (5) Any period during which the party charged did not usually               

                                                                                

4   and publicly reside within this state is not part of the time               

                                                                                

5   within which the respective indictments shall be found and                  

                                                                                

6   filed.