SENATE BILL No. 174

 

 

February 12, 2003, Introduced by Senators SWITALSKI, PATTERSON, CLARKE, BASHAM, BRATER, CLARK-COLEMAN, JACOBS and LELAND and referred to the Committee on Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend the Initiated Law of 1976, entitled                               

                                                                                

    "A petition to initiate legislation to provide for the use of               

    returnable containers for soft drinks, soda water, carbonated               

    natural or mineral water, other nonalcoholic carbonated drink,              

    and for beer, ale, or other malt drink of whatever alcoholic                

    content, and for certain other beverage containers; to provide              

    for the use of unredeemed bottle deposits; to prescribe the                 

    powers and duties of certain state agencies and officials; and to           

    prescribe penalties and provide remedies,"                                  

                                                                                

    by amending section 1 (MCL 445.571), as amended by 1989 PA 93.              

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 1.  As used in this act:                                               

                                                                                

2       (a) "Beverage" means  a soft drink,  soda or other carbonated               

                                                                                

3   or noncarbonated water;  , carbonated natural or mineral water,             

                                                                                

4   or other nonalcoholic carbonated drink;  beer, ale, or other malt           

                                                                                

5   drink of whatever alcoholic content;  or  a mixed wine drink or a           

                                                                                

6   mixed spirit drink; or a nonalcoholic carbonated or noncarbonated           

                                                                                

7   drink in liquid form and intended for internal human consumption,           

                                                                                

8   except for unflavored rice milk, unflavored soymilk, milk, or a             


                                                                                

1   dairy-derived product.                                                      

                                                                                

2       (b) "Beverage container" means  an  1 of the following:                     

                                                                                

3                                                                                (i) An airtight metal, glass, paper, or plastic container, or                       

                                                                                

4   a container composed of a combination of these materials, which             

                                                                                

5   ,  at the time of sale  ,  contains 1 gallon or less of a                  

                                                                                

6   beverage other than a nonalcoholic beverage.                                

                                                                                

7       (ii) An airtight metal, glass, or plastic container which at                 

                                                                                

8   the time of sale contains 1 gallon or less of a nonalcoholic                

                                                                                

9   beverage other than a container composed in whole or in part of             

                                                                                

10  aluminum and plastic or aluminum and paper in combination if the            

                                                                                

11  aluminum content represents 10% or less of the unfilled container           

                                                                                

12  weight and the unfilled container weight is 5% or less of the               

                                                                                

13  filled container weight.                                                    

                                                                                

14      (c) "Empty returnable container" means a beverage container                 

                                                                                

15  which  that contains nothing except the residue of its original            

                                                                                

16  contents.                                                                   

                                                                                

17      (d) "Returnable container" means a beverage container upon                  

                                                                                

18  which a deposit of  at least  not less than 10 cents has been               

                                                                                

19  paid, or is required to be paid upon the removal of the beverage            

                                                                                

20  container from the sale or consumption area, and for which a                

                                                                                

21  refund of  at least  not less than 10 cents in cash is payable by           

                                                                                

22  every dealer or distributor in this state of that beverage in               

                                                                                

23  beverage containers, as further provided in section 2.                      

                                                                                

24      (e) "Nonreturnable container" means a beverage container upon               

                                                                                

25  which no deposit or a deposit of less than 10 cents has been                

                                                                                

26  paid, or is required to be paid, upon the removal of the beverage           

                                                                                

27  container from the sale or consumption area, or for which no cash           


                                                                                

1   refund or a refund of less than 10 cents is payable by a dealer             

                                                                                

2   or distributor in this state of that beverage in beverage                   

                                                                                

3   containers, as further provided in section 2.                               

                                                                                

4       (f) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation,                 

                                                                                

5   limited liability company, association, or other legal entity.              

                                                                                

6       (g) "Dealer" means a person who sells or offers for sale to                 

                                                                                

7   consumers within this state a beverage in a beverage container,             

                                                                                

8   including an operator of a vending machine containing a beverage            

                                                                                

9   in a beverage container.                                                    

                                                                                

10      (h) "Operator of a vending machine" means equally its owner,                

                                                                                

11  the person who refills it, and the owner or lessee of the                   

                                                                                

12  property upon which it is located.                                          

                                                                                

13      (i) "Distributor" means a person, including a manufacturer,                 

                                                                                

14  who sells beverages in beverage containers to a dealer within               

                                                                                

15  this state.  , and includes a manufacturer who engages in such              

                                                                                

16  sales.                                                                      

                                                                                

17      (j) "Manufacturer" means a person who bottles, cans, or                     

                                                                                

18  otherwise places beverages in beverage containers for sale to               

                                                                                

19  distributors, dealers, or consumers.                                        

                                                                                

20      (k) "Within this state" means within the exterior limits of                 

                                                                                

21  the state of Michigan, and includes the territory within these              

                                                                                

22  limits owned by or ceded to the United States of America.                   

                                                                                

23                                                                               (l) "Commission" means the  Michigan  liquor control                                

                                                                                

24  commission created in section 209 of the Michigan liquor control            

                                                                                

25  code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1209.                                     

                                                                                

26      (m) "Sale or consumption area" means the premises  within  on               

                                                                                

27  the property of the dealer or of the dealer's lessor where the              


                                                                                

1   sale is made,  within which  where beverages in returnable                  

                                                                                

2   containers may be consumed without payment of a deposit, and  ,             

                                                                                

3   upon removing a beverage container from which, the customer is              

                                                                                

4   required by  where a consumer may not remove a beverage container           

                                                                                

5   without the dealer requiring him or her to pay  the  a deposit.             

                                                                                

6       (n) "Nonrefillable container" means a returnable container                  

                                                                                

7   which  that is not intended to be refilled for sale by a                   

                                                                                

8   manufacturer.                                                               

                                                                                

9       (o) "Mixed wine drink" means a drink or similar product                     

                                                                                

10  marketed as a wine cooler and containing less than 7% alcohol by            

                                                                                

11  volume, consisting of wine and plain, sparkling, or carbonated              

                                                                                

12  water and containing any 1 or more of the following:                        

                                                                                

13                                                                               (i) Nonalcoholic beverages.                                                         

                                                                                

14      (ii) Flavoring.                                                              

                                                                                

15      (iii) Coloring materials.                                                    

                                                                                

16      (iv) Fruit juices.                                                           

                                                                                

17      (v) Fruit adjuncts.                                                         

                                                                                

18      (vi) Sugar.                                                                  

                                                                                

19      (vii) Carbon dioxide.                                                        

                                                                                

20      (viii) Preservatives.                                                         

                                                                                

21      (p) "Mixed spirit drink" means a drink containing 10% or less               

                                                                                

22  alcohol by volume consisting of distilled spirits mixed with                

                                                                                

23  nonalcoholic beverages or flavoring or coloring materials and               

                                                                                

24  which  that may also contain water, fruit juices, fruit                    

                                                                                

25  adjuncts, sugar, carbon dioxide, or preservatives; or  any  a               

                                                                                

26  spirits based beverage, regardless of the percent of alcohol by             

                                                                                

27  volume, that is manufactured for sale in a metal beverage                   


                                                                                

1   container.                                                                  

                                                                                

2       (q) "Unflavored soymilk" means a liquid containing no                       

                                                                                

3   additional flavoring ingredients and intended for internal human            

                                                                                

4   consumption, the primary protein source of which is soy protein             

                                                                                

5   derived from whole soybeans, isolated soy protein, soy protein              

                                                                                

6   concentrate, soy flour, spray-dried tofu, or spray-dried                    

                                                                                

7   soymilk.                                                                    

                                                                                

8       (r) "Rice milk" means a liquid intended for internal human                  

                                                                                

9   consumption of which the primary protein source is rice protein             

                                                                                

10  derived from partially milled brown rice.                                   

                                                                                

11      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act takes effect                       

                                                                                

12  January 1, 2005.