HOUSE BILL No. 5905

 

May 13, 2004, Introduced by Rep. Howell and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1961 PA 236, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Revised judicature act of 1961,"                                           

                                                                                

    by amending section 2912e (MCL 600.2912e), as amended by 1993 PA            

                                                                                

    78.                                                                         

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 2912e.  (1) In an action alleging medical malpractice,                 

                                                                                

2   within 21 days after the plaintiff has filed an affidavit in                

                                                                                

3   compliance with section 2912d, the defendant shall file an answer           

                                                                                

4   to the complaint.  Subject to subsection (2), the defendant or,             

                                                                                

5   if the defendant is represented by an attorney, the defendant's             

                                                                                

6   attorney shall file, not later than 91 days after the plaintiff             

                                                                                

7   or the plaintiff's attorney files the affidavit required under              

                                                                                

8   section 2912d, an affidavit of meritorious defense signed by a              

                                                                                

9   health professional who the defendant's attorney reasonably                 

                                                                                

10  believes meets the requirements for an expert witness under                 

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   section 2169.  The affidavit of meritorious defense shall certify           

                                                                                

2   that the health professional has reviewed the complaint and all             

                                                                                

3   medical records supplied to him or her by the defendant's                   

                                                                                

4   attorney concerning the allegations contained in the complaint              

                                                                                

5   and shall contain a statement of each of the following:                     

                                                                                

6       (a) The factual basis for each defense to the claims made                   

                                                                                

7   against the defendant in the complaint.                                     

                                                                                

8       (b) The standard of practice or care that the health                        

                                                                                

9   professional or health facility named as a defendant in the                 

                                                                                

10  complaint claims to be applicable to the action and that the                

                                                                                

11  health professional or health facility complied with that                   

                                                                                

12  standard.                                                                   

                                                                                

13      (c) The manner in which it is claimed by the health                         

                                                                                

14  professional or health facility named as a defendant in the                 

                                                                                

15  complaint that there was compliance with the applicable standard            

                                                                                

16  of practice or care.                                                        

                                                                                

17      (d) The manner in which the health professional or health                   

                                                                                

18  facility named as a defendant in the complaint contends that the            

                                                                                

19  alleged injury or alleged damage to the plaintiff is not related            

                                                                                

20  to the care and treatment rendered.                                         

                                                                                

21      (2) If the plaintiff in an action alleging medical                          

                                                                                

22  malpractice fails to allow access to medical records as required            

                                                                                

23  under section  2912b(6)  2912b(7), the affidavit required under             

                                                                                

24  subsection (1) may be filed within 91 days after filing an answer           

                                                                                

25  to the complaint.                                                           

                                                                                

26      (3) The court may, only upon a showing of good cause, allow                 

                                                                                

27  the amendment or replacement of an affidavit of merit filed in              


                                                                                

1   compliance with subsection (1) or (2) to relate back to the date            

                                                                                

2   of the original filing of the affidavit of merit.                           

                                                                                

3       Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

4   effect unless House Bill No. 5338 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

5   enacted into law.                                                           

                                                                                

6       Enacting section 2.  This amendatory act applies only to                    

                                                                                

7   civil actions filed on or after the effective date of this                  

                                                                                

8   amendatory act.