HOUSE BILL No. 4795

 

June 3, 2003, Introduced by Reps. Sheltrown, Accavitti, Lipsey, Elkins, Minore and Rivet and referred to the Committee on Local Government and Urban Policy.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1954 PA 116, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Michigan election law,"                                                    

                                                                                

    by amending section 759 (MCL 168.759), as amended by 1995 PA                

                                                                                

    261.                                                                        

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 759.  (1) At any time during the 75 days before a                      

                                                                                

2   primary or special primary, but not later than 2 p.m. of the                

                                                                                

3   Saturday  Wednesday immediately before the primary or special              

                                                                                

4   primary, an elector who qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as            

                                                                                

5   defined in section 758, may apply for an absent voter ballot.               

                                                                                

6   The elector shall apply in person or by mail with the clerk of              

                                                                                

7   the township, city, or village in which the elector is                      

                                                                                

8   registered.  An application received before a primary or special            

                                                                                

9   primary may be for either that primary only, or for that primary            

                                                                                

10  and the election that follows.                                              

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1), at any                  

                                                                                

2   time during the 75 days before an election, but not later than 2            

                                                                                

3   p.m. of the  Saturday  Wednesday before the election, an elector            

                                                                                

4   who qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as defined in                     

                                                                                

5   section 758, may apply for an absent voter ballot.  The elector             

                                                                                

6   shall apply in person or by mail with the clerk of the township,            

                                                                                

7   city, or village in which the voter is registered.                          

                                                                                

8       (3) An application for an absent voter ballot under this                    

                                                                                

9   section may be made in any of the following ways:                           

                                                                                

10      (a) By a written request signed by the voter stating the                    

                                                                                

11  statutory grounds for making the application.                               

                                                                                

12      (b) On an absent voter ballot application form provided for                 

                                                                                

13  that purpose by the clerk of the city, township, or village.                

                                                                                

14      (c) On a federal postcard application.                                      

                                                                                

15      (4) An applicant for an absent voter ballot shall sign the                  

                                                                                

16  application.  A clerk or assistant clerk shall not deliver an               

                                                                                

17  absent voter ballot to an applicant who does not sign the                   

                                                                                

18  application.   A person other  Other than the applicant; a member           

                                                                                

19  of the applicant's immediate family; a person residing in the               

                                                                                

20  applicant's household; a person whose job normally includes the             

                                                                                

21  handling of mail, but only during the course of his or her                  

                                                                                

22  employment; a registered elector requested by the applicant to              

                                                                                

23  return the application; or a clerk, assistant of the clerk, or              

                                                                                

24  other authorized election official, a person shall not be in                

                                                                                

25  possession of a signed absent voter ballot application.  A                  

                                                                                

26  registered elector who is requested by the applicant to return              

                                                                                

27  his or her absent voter ballot application shall sign the                   


                                                                                

1   certificate on the absent voter ballot application.                         

                                                                                

2       (5) The clerk of the city, township, or village shall have                  

                                                                                

3   absent voter ballot application forms available in the office of            

                                                                                

4   the clerk at all times and shall furnish an absent voter ballot             

                                                                                

5   application form to anyone upon a verbal or written request.  The           

                                                                                

6   absent voter ballot application shall be in substantially the               

                                                                                

7   following form:                                                             

                                                                                

8        "Application for absent voter ballot for:                              

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

9        [] The primary or special primary election to be held on               

                                                                                

10  ..... , 19...  ...........                                                 

11                    (Date)                                                    

                                                                                

12       [] The election to be held on  ..... , 19...  ...........              

13                                                        (Date)                

                                                                                

14               (Check applicable election or elections)                       

                                                                                

15                                                                               I, .......... , a qualified and registered elector of                              

                                                                                

16  the ..... precinct of the township of .......... or village                 

                                                                                

17  of .......... or of the .......... ward of the city                         

                                                                                

18  of .......... , in the county of .......... and state of                    

                                                                                

19  Michigan, apply for an official ballot, or ballots, to be voted             

                                                                                

20  by me at the election or elections as requested in this                     

                                                                                

21  application.                                                                

                                                                                

22      The statutory grounds on which I base my request are:                       

                                                                                

23                                                                               [] I expect to be absent from the community in which I am                          

                                                                                

24  registered for the entire time the polls are open on election               

                                                                                

25  day.                                                                        

                                                                                

26                                                                               [] I am physically unable to attend the polls without the                          

                                                                                

27  assistance of another.                                                      


                                                                                

1                                                                                [] I cannot attend the polls because of the tenets of my                           

                                                                                

2   religion.                                                                   

                                                                                

3                                                                                [] I have been appointed an election precinct inspector in a                       

                                                                                

4   precinct other than the precinct where I reside.                            

                                                                                

5                                                                                [] I am 60 years of age or older.                                                  

                                                                                

6                                                                                [] I cannot attend the polls because I am confined to jail                         

                                                                                

7   awaiting arraignment or trial.                                              

                                                                                

8       (Check applicable reason)                                                   

                                                                                

9     Send absent voter ballot to me at:                                        

                                                                                

10   .......................................                                   

11             (Street No. or R.R.)                                             

                                                                                

12    ...................................................                       

13        (Post Office)           (State)     (Zip Code)                        

                                                                                

14    My registered address..........................................           

15                              (Street No. or R.R.)                            

                                                                                

16              .....................................................           

17                    (Post Office)       (State)     (Zip Code)                

                                                                                

18    Date...........................................................           

                                                                                

19    I declare that the statements in this absent voter ballot                 

                                                                                

20    application are true.                                                     

                                                                                

21                  .................................................           

22                                   (Signature)                                

                                                                                

23                               WARNING                                        

                                                                                

24                                                                               A person making a false statement in this absent voter ballot                     

                                                                                

25  application is guilty of a misdemeanor.  It is a violation of               

                                                                                

26  Michigan election law for a person other than those listed in the           

                                                                                

27  instructions to return, offer to return, agree to return, or                

                                                                                

28  solicit to return your absent voter ballot application to the               

                                                                                

29  clerk.  An assistant authorized by the clerk who receives absent            

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   voter ballot applications at a location other than the office of            

                                                                                

2   the clerk must have credentials signed by the clerk.  Ask to see            

                                                                                

3   his or her credentials before entrusting your application with a            

                                                                                

4   person claiming to have the clerk's authorization to return your            

                                                                                

5   application.                                                                

                                                                                

6                  Certificate of Authorized Registered                         

                                                                                

7                     Elector Returning Absent Voter                            

                                                                                

8                           Ballot Application                                  

                                                                                

9                                                                                I certify that my name is ...................., my address is                     

                                                                                

10  ...................., and my date of birth is ............; that            

                                                                                

11  I am delivering the absent voter ballot application of                      

                                                                                

12  ....................  at his or her request; that I did not                 

                                                                                

13  solicit or request to return the application; that I have not               

                                                                                

14  made any markings on the application; that I have not altered the           

                                                                                

15  application in any way; that I have not influenced the applicant;           

                                                                                

16  and that I am aware that a false statement in this certificate is           

                                                                                

17  a violation of Michigan election law.                                       

                                                                                

18    __________            ______________________________                      

19      (Date)                       (Signature)"                               

                                                                                

20      (6) The following instructions for an applicant for an absent               

                                                                                

21  voter ballot shall be included with each application furnished an           

                                                                                

22  applicant:                                                                  

                                                                                

23         INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLICANTS FOR ABSENT VOTER BALLOTS                 

                                                                                

24      Step 1.  After completely filling out the application, sign                 

                                                                                

25  and date the application in the place designated.  Your signature           

                                                                                

26  must appear on the application or you will not receive an absent            

                                                                                

27  voter ballot.                                                               

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       Step 2.  Deliver the application by 1 of the following                      

                                                                                

2   methods:                                                                    

                                                                                

3       (a) Place the application in an envelope addressed to the                   

                                                                                

4   appropriate clerk and place the necessary postage upon the return           

                                                                                

5   envelope and deposit it in the United States mail or with another           

                                                                                

6   public postal service, express mail service, parcel post service,           

                                                                                

7   or common carrier.                                                          

                                                                                

8       (b) Deliver the application personally to the office of the                 

                                                                                

9   clerk, to the clerk, or to an authorized assistant of the clerk.            

                                                                                

10      (c) In either (a) or (b), a member of the immediate family of               

                                                                                

11  the voter including a father-in-law, mother-in-law,                         

                                                                                

12  brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law,                 

                                                                                

13  grandparent, or grandchild or a person residing in the voter's              

                                                                                

14  household may mail or deliver the application to the clerk for              

                                                                                

15  the applicant.                                                              

                                                                                

16      (d)  In the event  If an applicant cannot return the                        

                                                                                

17  application in any of the above methods, the applicant may select           

                                                                                

18  any registered elector to return the application.  The person               

                                                                                

19  returning the application must sign and return the certificate at           

                                                                                

20  the bottom of the application.                                              

                                                                                

21      (7) A person who prints and distributes absent voter ballot                 

                                                                                

22  applications shall print on the application the warning,                    

                                                                                

23  certificate of authorized registered elector returning absent               

                                                                                

24  voter ballot application, and instructions required by this                 

                                                                                

25  section.                                                                    

                                                                                

26      (8) A person who makes a false statement in an absent voter                 

                                                                                

27  ballot application is guilty of a misdemeanor.  A person who                


                                                                                

1   forges a signature on an absent voter ballot application is                 

                                                                                

2   guilty of a felony.  A person who is not authorized in this act             

                                                                                

3   and who both distributes absent voter ballot applications to                

                                                                                

4   absent voters and returns those absent voter ballot applications            

                                                                                

5   to a clerk or assistant of the clerk is guilty of a misdemeanor.