SB-1153, As Passed Senate, November 10, 2004                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

    SUBSTITUTE FOR                                                              

                                                                                

    SENATE BILL NO. 1153                                                        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The revised school code,"                                                  

                                                                                

    by amending sections 1278, 1279, 1279a, 1279c, 1279d, and 1525              

                                                                                

    (MCL 380.1278, 380.1279, 380.1279a, 380.1279c, 380.1279d, and               

                                                                                

    380.1525), sections 1278 and 1279c as amended by 1995 PA 289,               

                                                                                

    sections 1279 and 1279d as amended by 2004 PA 399, section 1279a            

                                                                                

    as added by 2002 PA 592, and section 1525 as amended by 2003 PA             

                                                                                

    202, and by adding section 1279g.                                           

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 1278.  (1) In addition to the requirements for                         

                                                                                

2   accreditation under section 1280 specified in that section, if              

                                                                                

3   the board of a school district wants all of the schools of the              

                                                                                

4   school district to be accredited under section 1280, the board              

                                                                                

5   shall provide to all pupils attending public school in the                  

                                                                                

6   district a core academic curriculum in compliance with subsection           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   (3) in each of the curricular areas specified in the state board            

                                                                                

2   recommended model core academic curriculum content standards                

                                                                                

3   developed under subsection (2).  The state board model core                 

                                                                                

4   academic curriculum content standards shall encompass academic              

                                                                                

5   and cognitive instruction only.  For purposes of this section,              

                                                                                

6   the state board model core academic curriculum content standards            

                                                                                

7   shall not include attitudes, beliefs, or value systems that are             

                                                                                

8   not essential in the legal, economic, and social structure of our           

                                                                                

9   society and to the personal and social responsibility of citizens           

                                                                                

10  of our society.                                                             

                                                                                

11      (2) Recommended model core academic curriculum content                      

                                                                                

12  standards shall be developed and periodically updated by the                

                                                                                

13  state board, shall be in the form of knowledge and skill content            

                                                                                

14  standards that are recommended as state standards for adoption by           

                                                                                

15  public schools in local curriculum formulation and adoption, and            

                                                                                

16  shall be distributed to each school district in the state.  The             

                                                                                

17  recommended model core academic curriculum content standards                

                                                                                

18  shall set forth desired learning objectives in math, science,               

                                                                                

19  reading, history, geography, economics, American government, and            

                                                                                

20  writing for all children at each stage of schooling and be based            

                                                                                

21  upon the "Michigan K-12 program standards of quality" to ensure             

                                                                                

22  that high academic standards, academic skills, and academic                 

                                                                                

23  subject matters are built into the instructional goals of all               

                                                                                

24  school districts for all children.  The state board also shall              

                                                                                

25  ensure that the Michigan educational assessment program and the             

                                                                                

26  high school proficiency exam  Michigan merit examination are               

                                                                                

27  based on the state recommended model core curriculum content                


                                                                                

1   standards, are testing only for proficiency in basic and advanced           

                                                                                

2   academic skills and academic subject matter, and are not used to            

                                                                                

3   measure pupils' values or attitudes.                                        

                                                                                

4       (3) The board of each school district, considering academic                 

                                                                                

5   curricular objectives defined and recommended pursuant to                   

                                                                                

6   subsection (2), shall do both of the following:                             

                                                                                

7       (a) Establish a core academic curriculum for its pupils at                  

                                                                                

8   the elementary, middle, and secondary school levels.  The core              

                                                                                

9   academic curriculum shall define academic objectives to be                  

                                                                                

10  achieved by all pupils and shall be based upon the school                   

                                                                                

11  district's educational mission, long-range pupil goals, and pupil           

                                                                                

12  performance objectives.  The core academic curriculum may vary              

                                                                                

13  from the model core academic curriculum content standards                   

                                                                                

14  recommended by the state board pursuant to subsection (2).                  

                                                                                

15      (b) After consulting with teachers and school building                      

                                                                                

16  administrators, determine the aligned instructional program for             

                                                                                

17  delivering the core academic curriculum and identify the courses            

                                                                                

18  and programs in which the core academic curriculum will be                  

                                                                                

19  taught.                                                                     

                                                                                

20      (4) The board may supplement the core academic curriculum by                

                                                                                

21  providing instruction through additional classes and programs.              

                                                                                

22      (5) For all pupils, the subjects or courses, and the delivery               

                                                                                

23  of those including special assistance, that constitute the                  

                                                                                

24  curriculum the pupils engage in shall assure the pupils have a              

                                                                                

25  realistic opportunity to learn all subjects and courses required            

                                                                                

26  by the district's core academic curriculum.  in order to give all           

                                                                                

27  pupils a reasonable opportunity to attain a state-endorsed                  


                                                                                

1   diploma.  A subject or course required by the core academic                 

                                                                                

2   curriculum pursuant to subsection (3) shall be provided to all              

                                                                                

3   pupils in the school district by a school district, a consortium            

                                                                                

4   of school districts, or a consortium of 1 or more school                    

                                                                                

5   districts and 1 or more intermediate school districts.                      

                                                                                

6       (6) To the extent practicable, the state board may adopt or                 

                                                                                

7   develop academic objective-oriented high standards for knowledge            

                                                                                

8   and life skills, and a recommended core academic curriculum, for            

                                                                                

9   special education pupils for whom it may not be realistic or                

                                                                                

10  desirable to expect achievement of  novice level or  initial                

                                                                                

11  mastery of the state board recommended model core academic                  

                                                                                

12  content standards objectives or of a high school diploma.                   

                                                                                

13      (7) The state board shall make available to all nonpublic                   

                                                                                

14  schools in this state, as a resource for their consideration, the           

                                                                                

15  model core academic curriculum content standards developed for              

                                                                                

16  public schools pursuant to subsection (2) for the purpose of                

                                                                                

17  assisting the governing body of a nonpublic school in developing            

                                                                                

18  its core academic curriculum.                                               

                                                                                

19      (8) Excluding special education pupils, pupils having a                     

                                                                                

20  learning disability, and pupils with extenuating circumstances as           

                                                                                

21  determined by school officials, a pupil who does not score                  

                                                                                

22  satisfactorily on the 4th or 7th grade Michigan educational                 

                                                                                

23  assessment program reading test shall be provided special                   

                                                                                

24  assistance reasonably expected to enable the pupil to bring his             

                                                                                

25  or her reading skills to grade level within 12 months.                      

                                                                                

26      (9) Any course that would have been considered a nonessential               

                                                                                

27  elective course under Snyder v Charlotte School Dist, 421 Mich              


                                                                                

1   517 (1984), on April 13, 1990 shall continue to be offered to               

                                                                                

2   resident pupils of nonpublic schools on a shared time basis.                

                                                                                

3       Sec. 1279.  (1)  The  Subject to subsection (12) and section                

                                                                                

4   1279g, until the end of the 2005-2006 school year, the board of a           

                                                                                

5   school district or public school academy shall administer state             

                                                                                

6   assessments to high school pupils in the subject areas of                   

                                                                                

7   communications skills  English language arts, mathematics,                 

                                                                                

8   science, and social studies.  The board shall include on the                

                                                                                

9   pupil's high school transcript all of the following:                        

                                                                                

10      (a) For each high school graduate who has completed a subject               

                                                                                

11  area assessment under this section, the pupil's scaled score on             

                                                                                

12  the assessment.                                                             

                                                                                

13      (b) If the pupil's scaled score on a subject area assessment                

                                                                                

14  falls within the range required under subsection (2) for a                  

                                                                                

15  category established under subsection (2), an indication that the           

                                                                                

16  pupil has achieved state endorsement for that subject area.                 

                                                                                

17      (c) The number of school days the pupil was in attendance at                

                                                                                

18  school each school year during high school and the total number             

                                                                                

19  of school days in session for each of those school years.                   

                                                                                

20      (2) The  department  superintendent of public instruction                   

                                                                                

21  shall develop scaled scores for reporting subject area assessment           

                                                                                

22  results for each of the subject areas under this section.                   

                                                                                

23  Subject to approval by the state board, the department  The                

                                                                                

24  superintendent of public instruction shall establish 3 categories           

                                                                                

25  for each subject area indicating basic competency, above average,           

                                                                                

26  and outstanding, and shall establish the scaled score range                 

                                                                                

27  required for each category.  The  department  superintendent of             


                                                                                

1   public instruction shall design and distribute to school                    

                                                                                

2   districts, intermediate school districts, public school                     

                                                                                

3   academies, and nonpublic schools a simple and concise document              

                                                                                

4   that describes these categories in each subject area and                    

                                                                                

5   indicates the scaled score ranges for each category in each                 

                                                                                

6   subject area.  A school district or public school academy may               

                                                                                

7   award a high school diploma to a pupil who successfully completes           

                                                                                

8   local school district or public school academy requirements                 

                                                                                

9   established in accordance with state law for high school                    

                                                                                

10  graduation, regardless of whether the pupil is eligible for any             

                                                                                

11  state endorsement.                                                          

                                                                                

12      (3) The assessments administered for the purposes of this                   

                                                                                

13  section shall be administered to pupils during the last 90 school           

                                                                                

14  days of grade 11.  The  department  superintendent of public                

                                                                                

15  instruction shall ensure that the assessments are scored and the            

                                                                                

16  scores are returned to pupils, their parents or legal guardians,            

                                                                                

17  and school districts or public school academies not later than              

                                                                                

18  the beginning of the pupil's first semester of grade 12.  The               

                                                                                

19  department  superintendent of public instruction shall arrange             

                                                                                

20  for those portions of a pupil's assessment that cannot be scored            

                                                                                

21  mechanically to be scored in Michigan by persons who are Michigan           

                                                                                

22  teachers, retired Michigan teachers, or Michigan school                     

                                                                                

23  administrators and who have been trained in scoring the                     

                                                                                

24  assessments.  The returned scores shall indicate the pupil's                

                                                                                

25  scaled score for each subject area assessment, the range of                 

                                                                                

26  scaled scores for each subject area, and the range of scaled                

                                                                                

27  scores required for each category established under subsection              


                                                                                

1   (2).  In reporting the scores to pupils, parents, and schools,              

                                                                                

2   the  department  superintendent of public instruction shall                 

                                                                                

3   provide specific, meaningful, and timely feedback on the pupil's            

                                                                                

4   performance on the assessment.                                              

                                                                                

5       (4) For each pupil who does not achieve  state endorsement                  

                                                                                

6   proficiency in 1 or more subject areas, the board of the school             

                                                                                

7   district or public school academy in which the pupil is enrolled            

                                                                                

8   shall provide that there be at least 1 meeting attended by at               

                                                                                

9   least the pupil and a member of the school district's or public             

                                                                                

10  school academy's staff or a local or intermediate school district           

                                                                                

11  consultant who is proficient in the measurement and evaluation of           

                                                                                

12  pupils.  The school district or public school academy may provide           

                                                                                

13  the meeting as a group meeting for pupils in similar                        

                                                                                

14  circumstances.  If the pupil is a minor, the school district or             

                                                                                

15  public school academy shall invite and encourage the pupil's                

                                                                                

16  parent, legal guardian, or person in loco parentis to attend the            

                                                                                

17  meeting and shall mail a notice of the meeting to the pupil's               

                                                                                

18  parent, legal guardian, or person in loco parentis.  The purpose            

                                                                                

19  of this meeting and any subsequent meeting under this subsection            

                                                                                

20  shall be to determine an educational program for the pupil                  

                                                                                

21  designed to have the pupil achieve state endorsement in each                

                                                                                

22  subject area in which he or she did not achieve state                       

                                                                                

23  endorsement.  In addition, a school district or public school               

                                                                                

24  academy may provide for subsequent meetings with the pupil                  

                                                                                

25  conducted by a high school counselor or teacher designated by the           

                                                                                

26  pupil's high school principal, and shall invite and encourage the           

                                                                                

27  pupil's parent, legal guardian, or person in loco parentis to               


                                                                                

1   attend the subsequent meetings.  The school district or public              

                                                                                

2   school academy shall provide special programs for the pupil or              

                                                                                

3   develop a program using the educational programs regularly                  

                                                                                

4   provided by the district unless the board of the school district            

                                                                                

5   or public school academy decides otherwise and publishes and                

                                                                                

6   explains its decision in a public justification report.                     

                                                                                

7       (5) A pupil who wants to repeat an assessment administered                  

                                                                                

8   under this section may repeat the assessment, without charge to             

                                                                                

9   the pupil, in the next school year or after graduation.  An                 

                                                                                

10  individual may repeat an assessment at any time the school                  

                                                                                

11  district or public school academy administers an applicable                 

                                                                                

12  assessment instrument or during a retesting period under                    

                                                                                

13  subsection (7).                                                             

                                                                                

14      (6) The  department  superintendent of public instruction                   

                                                                                

15  shall ensure that the length of the assessments used for the                

                                                                                

16  purposes of this section and the combined total time necessary to           

                                                                                

17  administer all of the assessments, including social studies, are            

                                                                                

18  the shortest possible that will still maintain the degree of                

                                                                                

19  reliability and validity of the assessment results determined               

                                                                                

20  necessary by the  department  superintendent of public                      

                                                                                

21  instruction.  The  department  superintendent of public                     

                                                                                

22  instruction shall ensure that the maximum total combined length             

                                                                                

23  of time that schools are required to set aside for administration           

                                                                                

24  of all of the assessments used for the purposes of this section,            

                                                                                

25  including social studies, does not exceed 8 hours.  However, this           

                                                                                

26  subsection does not limit the amount of time that individuals may           

                                                                                

27  have to complete the assessments.                                           


                                                                                

1       (7) The  department  superintendent of public instruction                   

                                                                                

2   shall establish, schedule, and arrange periodic retesting periods           

                                                                                

3   throughout the year until the end of the 2006-2007 school year              

                                                                                

4   for individuals who desire to repeat an assessment under this               

                                                                                

5   section.  The  department  superintendent of public instruction             

                                                                                

6   shall coordinate the arrangements for administering the repeat              

                                                                                

7   assessments and shall ensure that the retesting is made available           

                                                                                

8   at least within each intermediate school district and, to the               

                                                                                

9   extent possible, within each school district.                               

                                                                                

10      (8) A school district or public school academy shall provide                

                                                                                

11  accommodations to a pupil with disabilities for the assessments             

                                                                                

12  required under this section, as provided under section 504 of               

                                                                                

13  title V of the rehabilitation act of 1973, 29 USC 794; subtitle A           

                                                                                

14  of title II of the Americans with disabilities act of 1990, 42              

                                                                                

15  USC 12131 to 12134; and the implementing regulations for those              

                                                                                

16  statutes.                                                                   

                                                                                

17      (9) For the purposes of this section, the  department                       

                                                                                

18  superintendent of public instruction shall develop or select and            

                                                                                

19  approve assessment instruments to measure pupil performance in              

                                                                                

20  communications skills  English language arts, mathematics,                 

                                                                                

21  social studies, and science.  The assessment instruments shall be           

                                                                                

22  based on the model core academic content standards objectives               

                                                                                

23  under section 1278.                                                         

                                                                                

24      (10) All assessment instruments developed or selected and                   

                                                                                

25  approved by the state under any statute or rule for a purpose               

                                                                                

26  related to K to 12 education shall be objective-oriented and                

                                                                                

27  consistent with the  state board  model core academic content               


                                                                                

1   standards objectives under section 1278.                                    

                                                                                

2       (11)  A  Until the end of the 2006-2007 school year, a person               

                                                                                

3   who has graduated from high school after 1996 and who has not               

                                                                                

4   previously taken an assessment under this section may take an               

                                                                                

5   assessment used for the purposes of this section, without charge            

                                                                                

6   to the person, at the school district from which he or she                  

                                                                                

7   graduated from high school at any time that school district                 

                                                                                

8   administers the assessment or during a retesting period scheduled           

                                                                                

9   under subsection (7) and have his or her scaled score on the                

                                                                                

10  assessment included on his or her high school transcript.  If the           

                                                                                

11  person's scaled score on a subject area assessment falls within             

                                                                                

12  the range required under subsection (2) for a category                      

                                                                                

13  established under subsection (2), the school district shall also            

                                                                                

14  indicate on the person's high school transcript that the person             

                                                                                

15  has achieved state endorsement for that subject area.                       

                                                                                

16      (12) Until the end of the 2006-2007 school year, a person who               

                                                                                

17  has previously taken an assessment under this section may take a            

                                                                                

18  retest on the assessment for the purposes of qualifying for a               

                                                                                

19  Michigan merit award under the Michigan merit award scholarship             

                                                                                

20  act, 1999 PA 94, MCL 390.1451 to 390.1459.  The person may take             

                                                                                

21  the retest, without charge to the person, at the school district            

                                                                                

22  in which he or she is enrolled or resides or, if it is not                  

                                                                                

23  available in that school district, at another location within the           

                                                                                

24  intermediate school district in which he or she resides, at a               

                                                                                

25  regular testing time scheduled for the assessment or during a               

                                                                                

26  retesting period scheduled under subsection (7).                            

                                                                                

27      (13)  (12)  A child who is a student in a nonpublic school or               


                                                                                

1   home school may take an assessment under this section.  To take             

                                                                                

2   an assessment, a child who is a student in a home school shall              

                                                                                

3   contact the school district in which the child resides, and that            

                                                                                

4   school district shall administer the assessment, or the child may           

                                                                                

5   take the assessment at a nonpublic school if allowed by the                 

                                                                                

6   nonpublic school.  Upon request from a nonpublic school, the                

                                                                                

7   department  superintendent of public instruction shall supply              

                                                                                

8   assessments and the nonpublic school may administer the                     

                                                                                

9   assessment.                                                                 

                                                                                

10      (14)  (13)  The purpose of the assessment under this section                

                                                                                

11  is to assess pupil performance in mathematics, science, social              

                                                                                

12  studies, and  communication  English language arts for the                  

                                                                                

13  purpose of improving academic achievement and establishing a                

                                                                                

14  statewide standard of competency.  The assessment under this                

                                                                                

15  section provides a common measure of data that will contribute to           

                                                                                

16  the improvement of Michigan schools' curriculum and instruction             

                                                                                

17  by encouraging alignment with Michigan's curriculum framework               

                                                                                

18  standards.  These standards are based upon the expectations of              

                                                                                

19  what pupils should know and be able to do by the end of grade               

                                                                                

20  11.                                                                         

                                                                                

21      (15)  (14)  The  department  superintendent of public                       

                                                                                

22  instruction shall appoint an 11-member assessment administration            

                                                                                

23  advisory committee to advise the  state board  superintendent of            

                                                                                

24  public instruction on Michigan education assessment program                 

                                                                                

25  (MEAP) tests and, until the end of the 2005-2006 school year, on            

                                                                                

26  the assessments used for state endorsements under this section.             

                                                                                

27  This advisory committee shall be composed of representatives of             


                                                                                

1   school districts, intermediate school districts, school                     

                                                                                

2   administrators, teachers, and parents, with the appointments                

                                                                                

3   reflecting the geographic and population diversity of school                

                                                                                

4   districts in this state.  The representatives of school districts           

                                                                                

5   and intermediate school districts shall be persons who are expert           

                                                                                

6   in testing or test administration.  This advisory committee shall           

                                                                                

7   evaluate these tests and assessments and make recommendations to            

                                                                                

8   the department on issues related to administration, scoring, and            

                                                                                

9   reporting and use of results of these tests and assessments,                

                                                                                

10  including, but not limited to, length of the tests and                      

                                                                                

11  assessments; the time of the testing period during the school               

                                                                                

12  year; feedback provided to pupils, parents, and schools; accurate           

                                                                                

13  and relevant reporting of results to the general public; the                

                                                                                

14  selection of a retesting period and procedures and arrangements             

                                                                                

15  for repeating tests or assessments; local scoring and other                 

                                                                                

16  general issues regarding scoring of tests and assessments;                  

                                                                                

17  categories of scoring on the MEAP tests and categories of state             

                                                                                

18  endorsement under this section; and professional development for            

                                                                                

19  teachers to assist in preparing pupils to have the necessary                

                                                                                

20  skills and knowledge to succeed on the tests and assessments.               

                                                                                

21      (16)  (15)  As used in this section:                                        

                                                                                

22      (a)  "Communications skills"  "English language arts" means                 

                                                                                

23  reading and writing.                                                        

                                                                                

24      (b) "Social studies" means geography, history, economics, and               

                                                                                

25  American government.                                                        

                                                                                

26      Sec. 1279a.  If the  department of treasury  superintendent                 

                                                                                

27  of public instruction has reason to suspect that there are                  


                                                                                

1   irregularities in a school district's or public school academy's            

                                                                                

2   administration of, or preparation of pupils for, a Michigan                 

                                                                                

3   educational assessment program (MEAP) test or the Michigan merit            

                                                                                

4   examination, the  department of treasury  superintendent of                 

                                                                                

5   public instruction shall not report the suspected irregularities            

                                                                                

6   to any person or entity not involved in the scoring or                      

                                                                                

7   administration of the test before notifying the school district             

                                                                                

8   or public school academy of the suspected irregularities and                

                                                                                

9   allowing at least 5 business days for school officials to                   

                                                                                

10  respond.                                                                    

                                                                                

11      Sec. 1279c.  The state board, the superintendent of public                  

                                                                                

12  instruction, the board of each school district, and each public             

                                                                                

13  school academy shall ensure that the Michigan educational                   

                                                                                

14  assessment program (MEAP) tests and the Michigan merit                      

                                                                                

15  examination are not used to measure pupils' values or attitudes.            

                                                                                

16      Sec. 1279d.  If the  department of treasury,  superintendent                

                                                                                

17  of public instruction  ,  or any other state agency has reason to           

                                                                                

18  suspect that there are irregularities in a school district's or             

                                                                                

19  public school academy's administration of, or preparation of                

                                                                                

20  pupils for, a Michigan educational assessment program (MEAP) test           

                                                                                

21  or the Michigan merit examination, the  department of treasury,             

                                                                                

22  superintendent of public instruction  ,  or other state agency              

                                                                                

23  shall not report the suspected irregularities to any person or              

                                                                                

24  entity not involved in the scoring or administration of the test            

                                                                                

25  before notifying the school district or public school academy of            

                                                                                

26  the suspected irregularities and allowing at least 5 business               

                                                                                

27  days for school officials to respond.                                       


                                                                                

1       Sec. 1279g.  (1) Beginning in the 2006 calendar year, the                   

                                                                                

2   board of a school district or board of directors of a public                

                                                                                

3   school academy shall comply with this section and shall                     

                                                                                

4   administer the state assessments under section 1279 or the                  

                                                                                

5   Michigan merit examination to pupils in grade 11 as provided in             

                                                                                

6   this section, as follows:                                                   

                                                                                

7       (a) For pupils in grade 11 in the 2005-2006 school year, the                

                                                                                

8   state assessments under section 1279 shall be administered to all           

                                                                                

9   pupils in grade 11 and the Michigan merit examination shall be              

                                                                                

10  administered to a sample of pupils in grade 11 statewide, as                

                                                                                

11  identified by the department.  The pupils to be included in this            

                                                                                

12  sample shall be determined by the department as the department              

                                                                                

13  determines necessary to seek the approval of the United States              

                                                                                

14  department of education to use the Michigan merit examination for           

                                                                                

15  the purposes of the federal no child left behind act of 2001,               

                                                                                

16  Public Law 107-110.                                                         

                                                                                

17      (b) Subject to subdivision (c), for pupils in grade 11 in the               

                                                                                

18  2006-2007 school year and subsequent school years, the Michigan             

                                                                                

19  merit examination shall be administered to all pupils in grade              

                                                                                

20  11.                                                                         

                                                                                

21      (c) If the United States department of education has not                    

                                                                                

22  approved the use of the Michigan merit examination for the                  

                                                                                

23  purposes of the federal no child left behind act of 2001, Public            

                                                                                

24  Law 107-110, by December 31, 2006, all of the following apply:              

                                                                                

25                                                                               (i) The state assessments under section 1279 shall continue                         

                                                                                

26  to be administered to all pupils in grade 11 until the next                 

                                                                                

27  calendar year that begins after that approval occurs.                       


                                                                                

1       (ii) The Michigan merit examination shall be administered to                 

                                                                                

2   all pupils in grade 11 beginning in the next calendar year that             

                                                                                

3   begins after that approval occurs.                                          

                                                                                

4       (iii) If it is necessary as part of the process of continuing                

                                                                                

5   to seek the approval of the United States department of education           

                                                                                

6   to use the Michigan merit examination for the purposes of the               

                                                                                

7   federal no child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, the           

                                                                                

8   department may again provide for the administration of both the             

                                                                                

9   state assessments under section 1279 and the Michigan merit                 

                                                                                

10  examination to a sample of pupils in grade 11 statewide as                  

                                                                                

11  described in subdivision (a).                                               

                                                                                

12      (2) The department shall take all steps necessary to obtain                 

                                                                                

13  the approval of the United States department of education to use            

                                                                                

14  the Michigan merit examination for the purposes of the federal no           

                                                                                

15  child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, by not later             

                                                                                

16  than December 31, 2006 or as soon thereafter as possible.                   

                                                                                

17      (3) For the purposes of this section, the department of                     

                                                                                

18  management and budget shall contract with 1 or more providers to            

                                                                                

19  develop, supply, and score the Michigan merit examination.  The             

                                                                                

20  Michigan merit examination shall consist of all of the                      

                                                                                

21  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

22      (a) Assessment instruments that measure English language                    

                                                                                

23  arts, mathematics, reading, and science and are used by colleges            

                                                                                

24  and universities in this state for entrance or placement                    

                                                                                

25  purposes.                                                                   

                                                                                

26      (b) One or more tests from 1 or more test developers that                   

                                                                                

27  assess a pupil's ability to apply reading and mathematics skills            


                                                                                

1   in a manner that is intended to allow employers to use the                  

                                                                                

2   results in making employment decisions.                                     

                                                                                

3       (c) A social studies component.                                             

                                                                                

4       (d) Any other component that is necessary to obtain the                     

                                                                                

5   approval of the United States department of education to use the            

                                                                                

6   Michigan merit examination for the purposes of the federal no               

                                                                                

7   child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110.                          

                                                                                

8       (4) Beginning with pupils completing grade 11 in 2006, a                    

                                                                                

9   school district or public school academy that operates a high               

                                                                                

10  school shall include on each pupil's high school transcript all             

                                                                                

11  of the following:                                                           

                                                                                

12      (a) For each high school graduate who has completed the                     

                                                                                

13  Michigan merit examination under this section, the pupil's scaled           

                                                                                

14  score on each subject area component of the Michigan merit                  

                                                                                

15  examination.                                                                

                                                                                

16      (b) The number of school days the pupil was in attendance at                

                                                                                

17  school each school year during high school and the total number             

                                                                                

18  of school days in session for each of those school years.                   

                                                                                

19      (5) The superintendent of public instruction shall work with                

                                                                                

20  the provider or providers of the Michigan merit examination to              

                                                                                

21  produce Michigan merit examination subject area scores for each             

                                                                                

22  pupil participating in the Michigan merit examination, including            

                                                                                

23  scaling and merging of test items for the different subject area            

                                                                                

24  components.  The superintendent of public instruction shall                 

                                                                                

25  design and distribute to school districts, public school                    

                                                                                

26  academies, intermediate school districts, and nonpublic schools a           

                                                                                

27  simple and concise document that describes the scoring for each             


                                                                                

1   subject area and indicates the scaled score ranges for each                 

                                                                                

2   subject area.                                                               

                                                                                

3       (6) The Michigan merit examination shall be administered each               

                                                                                

4   year after March 1 and before June 1 to pupils in grade 11.  The            

                                                                                

5   superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the                  

                                                                                

6   Michigan merit examination is scored and the scores are returned            

                                                                                

7   to pupils, their parents or legal guardians, and schools not                

                                                                                

8   later than the beginning of the pupil's first semester of grade             

                                                                                

9   12.  The returned scores shall indicate at least the pupil's                

                                                                                

10  scaled score for each subject area component and the range of               

                                                                                

11  scaled scores for each subject area.  In reporting the scores to            

                                                                                

12  pupils, parents, and schools, the superintendent of public                  

                                                                                

13  instruction shall provide specific, meaningful, and timely                  

                                                                                

14  feedback on the pupil's performance on the Michigan merit                   

                                                                                

15  examination.                                                                

                                                                                

16      (7) A pupil who does not qualify for a Michigan merit award                 

                                                                                

17  scholarship under the Michigan merit award scholarship act, 1999            

                                                                                

18  PA 94, MCL 390.1451 to 390.1459, and who wants to repeat the                

                                                                                

19  Michigan merit examination may repeat the Michigan merit                    

                                                                                

20  examination, without charge to the pupil, in the next school year           

                                                                                

21  on a designated testing date.                                               

                                                                                

22      (8) The superintendent of public instruction shall ensure                   

                                                                                

23  that the length of the Michigan merit examination and the                   

                                                                                

24  combined total time necessary to administer all of the components           

                                                                                

25  of the Michigan merit examination are the shortest possible that            

                                                                                

26  will still maintain the degree of reliability and validity of the           

                                                                                

27  Michigan merit examination results determined necessary by the              


                                                                                

1   superintendent of public instruction.  The superintendent of                

                                                                                

2   public instruction shall ensure that the maximum total combined             

                                                                                

3   length of time that schools are required to set aside for                   

                                                                                

4   administration of all of the components of the Michigan merit               

                                                                                

5   examination does not exceed 8 hours.                                        

                                                                                

6       (9) A school district or public school academy shall provide                

                                                                                

7   accommodations approved by the provider or providers of the                 

                                                                                

8   Michigan merit examination to a pupil with disabilities for the             

                                                                                

9   Michigan merit examination, as provided under section 504 of                

                                                                                

10  title V of the rehabilitation act of 1973, 29 USC 794; subtitle A           

                                                                                

11  of title II of the Americans with disabilities act of 1990, 42              

                                                                                

12  USC 12131 to 12134; and the implementing regulations for those              

                                                                                

13  statutes.                                                                   

                                                                                

14      (10) To the greatest extent possible, the Michigan merit                    

                                                                                

15  examination shall be based on the model core academic content               

                                                                                

16  standards objectives under section 1278.                                    

                                                                                

17      (11) A child who is a student in a nonpublic school or home                 

                                                                                

18  school may take the Michigan merit examination under this                   

                                                                                

19  section.  To take the Michigan merit examination, a child who is            

                                                                                

20  a student in a home school shall contact the school district in             

                                                                                

21  which the child resides, and that school district shall                     

                                                                                

22  administer the Michigan merit examination, or the child may take            

                                                                                

23  the Michigan merit examination at a nonpublic school if allowed             

                                                                                

24  by the nonpublic school.  Upon request from a nonpublic school,             

                                                                                

25  the superintendent of public instruction shall direct the                   

                                                                                

26  provider or providers to supply the Michigan merit examination to           

                                                                                

27  the nonpublic school and the nonpublic school may administer the            


                                                                                

1   Michigan merit examination.                                                 

                                                                                

2       (12) In contracting under subsection (3), the department of                 

                                                                                

3   management and budget shall consider a contractor that provides             

                                                                                

4   electronically-scored essays with the ability to score                      

                                                                                

5   constructed response feedback in multiple languages and provide             

                                                                                

6   ongoing instruction and feedback.                                           

                                                                                

7       (13) The purpose of the Michigan merit examination is to                    

                                                                                

8   assess pupil performance in mathematics, science, social studies,           

                                                                                

9   and English language arts for the purpose of improving academic             

                                                                                

10  achievement and establishing a statewide standard of competency.            

                                                                                

11  The assessment under this section provides a common measure of              

                                                                                

12  data that will contribute to the improvement of Michigan schools'           

                                                                                

13  curriculum and instruction by encouraging alignment with                    

                                                                                

14  Michigan's curriculum framework standards and promotes pupil                

                                                                                

15  participation in higher level mathematics, science, social                  

                                                                                

16  studies, and English language arts courses.  These standards are            

                                                                                

17  based upon the expectations of what pupils should learn through             

                                                                                

18  high school and are aligned with national standards.                        

                                                                                

19      (14) As used in this section:                                               

                                                                                

20      (a) "English language arts" means reading and writing.                      

                                                                                

21      (b) "Social studies" means geography, history, economics, and               

                                                                                

22  American government.                                                        

                                                                                

23      Sec. 1525.  (1) State and federal funds appropriated by the                 

                                                                                

24  legislature to support professional development and education may           

                                                                                

25  be used for the following:                                                  

                                                                                

26      (a) Professional development programs for administrators and                

                                                                                

27  teachers.  These programs shall emphasize the improvement of                


                                                                                

1   teaching and pupils' learning of academic core curriculum                   

                                                                                

2   objectives, as measured by Michigan educational assessment                  

                                                                                

3   program, the Michigan merit examination, and other criterion -              

                                                                                

4   reference assessments; collaborative decision-making; site-based            

                                                                                

5   management; the process of school improvement; instructional                

                                                                                

6   leadership; and the use of data and assessment instruments to               

                                                                                

7   improve teaching and learning for all pupils.                               

                                                                                

8       (b) A biennial education policy leadership institute.  The                  

                                                                                

9   state board shall organize and convene a biennial education                 

                                                                                

10  policy leadership institute for the governor, the lieutenant                

                                                                                

11  governor, the state board, the state superintendent, the                    

                                                                                

12  legislature, and the presidents of the state board approved                 

                                                                                

13  teacher education institutions, and the staff of each as may be             

                                                                                

14  considered appropriate, to examine the most current public                  

                                                                                

15  education policy issues and initiatives and the appropriate role            

                                                                                

16  of policy leaders.                                                          

                                                                                

17      (c) A statewide academy for school leadership established by                

                                                                                

18  the state board.                                                            

                                                                                

19      (d) A principal leadership academy.  The department, in                     

                                                                                

20  collaboration with statewide associations of school principals,             

                                                                                

21  shall establish the principal leadership academy.  The principal            

                                                                                

22  leadership academy shall consist of training for school                     

                                                                                

23  principals that is conducted by other school principals who have            

                                                                                

24  a record of demonstrated success in improving pupil performance.            

                                                                                

25  The department shall solicit input from school district                     

                                                                                

26  superintendents and intermediate superintendents to compile a               

                                                                                

27  list of successful school principals who would likely be                    


                                                                                

1   effective in conducting the training at the principal leadership            

                                                                                

2   academy and shall select school principals to conduct the                   

                                                                                

3   training from this list.  The training shall include all aspects            

                                                                                

4   of successful school leadership, including at least all of the              

                                                                                

5   following:                                                                  

                                                                                

6                                                                                (i) Strategies for increasing parental involvement.                                 

                                                                                

7       (ii) Strategies for engaging community support and                           

                                                                                

8   involvement.                                                                

                                                                                

9       (iii) Creative problem-solving.                                              

                                                                                

10      (iv) Financial decision-making.                                              

                                                                                

11      (v) Management rights and techniques.                                       

                                                                                

12      (vi) Other strategies for improving school leadership to                     

                                                                                

13  achieve better pupil performance.                                           

                                                                                

14      (e) Community leadership development.  The state board, in                  

                                                                                

15  conjunction with intermediate school districts, shall conduct a             

                                                                                

16  leadership development training program in each school district             

                                                                                

17  for members of the community.                                               

                                                                                

18      (f) Promotion of high educational standards.  The state                     

                                                                                

19  board, in collaboration with the business community and                     

                                                                                

20  educators, shall coordinate and assist in the promotion of a                

                                                                                

21  statewide public education and information program concerning the           

                                                                                

22  need to achieve world class educational standards in the public             

                                                                                

23  schools of this state.                                                      

                                                                                

24      (g) Sabbatical leaves.  School districts shall provide                      

                                                                                

25  sabbatical leaves for up to 1 academic year for selected master             

                                                                                

26  teachers who aid in professional development.                               

                                                                                

27      (h) Any other purpose authorized in the appropriation for                   


                                                                                

1   professional development in the state school aid act of 1979.               

                                                                                

2       (2) In order to receive professional development funding                    

                                                                                

3   described in subsection (1), each school district and                       

                                                                                

4   intermediate school district shall prepare and submit to the                

                                                                                

5   state board for approval an annual professional development                 

                                                                                

6   plan.                                                                       

                                                                                

7       (3) The state board may disapprove for state funding proposed               

                                                                                

8   professional development that the state board finds to be 1 or              

                                                                                

9   more of the following:                                                      

                                                                                

10      (a) Not in furtherance of core academic curriculum needs.                   

                                                                                

11      (b) Not constituting serious, informed innovation.                          

                                                                                

12      (c) Of generally inferior overall quality or depth regardless               

                                                                                

13  of who sponsors or conducts the education or training.                      

                                                                                

14      (d) Not in compliance with the requirements of section 1526.                

                                                                                

15      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

16  effect unless all of the following bills of the 92nd Legislature            

                                                                                

17  are enacted into law:                                                       

                                                                                

18      (a) Senate Bill No. 1154.                                                   

                                                                                

19      (b) Senate Bill No. 1155.                                                   

                                                                                

20      (c) Senate Bill No. 1156.                                                   

                                                                                

21      (d) Senate Bill No. 1157.