DENTAL HYGIENIST EDUCATION - S.B. 1009 (S-1): FLOOR ANALYSIS



Senate Bill 1009 (Substitute S-1 as reported)

Sponsor: Senator Dale L. Shugars

Committee: Health Policy


CONTENT


The bill would amend Part 166 of the Public Health Code, which provides for the licensing and regulation of dentists, dental assistants, and dental hygienists, to prescribe certain educational requirements for dental hygienists; and allow dental hygienists to administer intraoral block and infiltration anesthesia if particular requirements were met.


Part 166 provides that an individual may not practice as a dental hygienist unless he or she is licensed by the Department of Consumer and Industry Services (DCIS) as a dental hygienist. Under the bill, the DCIS could not issue a dental hygienist's license to an individual unless he or she had graduated from a school or college for dental hygienists that had a dental hygiene program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association, and approved by the DCIS. The school or college would have to be accredited by a regional accrediting agency for colleges, universities, or institutions of higher education that was recognized by the U.S. Department of Education and approved by the DCIS; and would have to conduct a curriculum consisting of at least two academic years for dental hygiene graduation with courses at the appropriate level to enable matriculation into a more advanced academic degree program.


The bill would allow a dental hygienist to administer intraoral block and infiltration anesthesia as delegated by a dentist and under the direct supervision of the dentist. ("Direct supervision" would mean that the dentist was physically present in the office at the time procedures were performed; examined the patient before prescribing procedures and upon completion of the procedures; and designated a patient of record upon whom procedures were to be performed, and described the procedures.) Further, to administer anesthesia, a dental hygienist would have to maintain and show evidence of current certification in basic or advanced cardiac life support, in compliance with Rule 338.11701 of the Administrative Code, and have successfully completed a State or regional board-administered didactic examination on local anesthesia within 18 months of the completion of required course work. In addition, the dental hygienist would have to have successfully completed a course in the administration of local anesthetic offered by a dental or dental hygiene program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation, and approved by the DCIS. The course would have to contain a minimum of 15 hours didactic and 14 hours of clinical study, including content prescribed by the bill.


Application for certification in the administration of local anesthesia would be at the discretion of each individual dental hygienist.


MCL 333.16611 - Legislative Analyst: George Towne


FISCAL IMPACT


The bill would have no fiscal impact on State or local government.


Date Completed: 3-18-02 - Fiscal Analyst: Elizabeth PrattFloor\sb1009 - Bill Analysis @ http://www.senate.state.mi.us/sfa

This analysis was prepared by nonpartisan Senate staff for use by the Senate in its deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.