SENATE BILL NO. 804
November 6, 1997, Introduced by Senator GOUGEON and referred to the Committee on Families, Mental Health and Human Services. A bill to amend 1971 PA 174, entitled "Office of child support act," by amending the title and sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 (MCL 400.231, 400.232, 400.233, 400.234, and 400.235), the title and sections 1, 2, 3, and 5 as amended by 1985 PA 209. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 TITLE 2 An act to create the office of child support; and to pre- 3 scribe certain powers and duties of the office, certain public 4 AND PRIVATE agencies, and certain employers and former 5 employers. 6 Sec. 1. As used in this act: 7 (a) "Absent parent" means the parent of a minor child who 8 owes a financial obligation for the support of the minor child or 9 a putative parent against whom a complaint has been filed. 04911'97 RJA 2 1 (A) (b) "Department" means the department of social 2 services FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY. 3 (B) "FINANCIAL INSTITUTION" MEANS ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: 4 (i) A DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(c) OF 5 THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE ACT, CHAPTER 967, 64 STAT. 873, 6 12 U.S.C. 1813. 7 (ii) AN INSTITUTION-AFFILIATED PARTY AS DEFINED IN SECTION 8 3(u) OF THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE ACT, CHAPTER 967, 64 9 STAT. 873, 12 U.S.C. 1813. 10 (iii) ANY FEDERAL CREDIT UNION OR STATE CREDIT UNION AS 11 DEFINED IN SECTION 101 OF TITLE I OF THE FEDERAL CREDIT UNION 12 ACT, CHAPTER 750, 48 STAT. 1216, 12 U.S.C. 1752, INCLUDING AN 13 INSTITUTION-AFFILIATED PARTY OF A CREDIT UNION AS DEFINED IN 14 SECTION 206(r) OF TITLE II OF THE FEDERAL CREDIT UNION ACT, CHAP- 15 TER 750, 84 STAT. 1003, 12 U.S.C. 1786. 16 (iv) ANY BENEFIT ASSOCIATION, INSURANCE COMPANY, SAFE 17 DEPOSIT COMPANY, MONEY-MARKET MUTUAL FUND, OR SIMILAR ENTITY 18 AUTHORIZED TO DO BUSINESS IN THIS STATE. 19 (c) "Office" means the office of child support. 20 (D) "PARENT" MEANS THE LEGAL PARENT OR THE PUTATIVE FATHER 21 OF A MINOR OR EMANCIPATED CHILD OR THE CURRENT OR FORMER CUSTO- 22 DIAN OF A MINOR OR EMANCIPATED CHILD. 23 Sec. 2. The office of child support is established in the 24 department of social services FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY. 25 Sec. 3. (1) The office shall DO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING: 26 (a) Serve as a state agency authorized to administer part D 27 of title iv IV of the social security act, 42 U.S.C. 651 to 04911'97 3 1 667 CHAPTER 531, 49 STAT. 620, 42 U.S.C. 651 TO 660 AND 663 TO 2 669b. 3 (b) Assist any governmental agency or department in locating 4 an absent A parent . FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PURPOSES: 5 (i) TO ESTABLISH PARENTAGE. 6 (ii) TO ESTABLISH, SET THE AMOUNT OF, MODIFY, OR ENFORCE 7 SUPPORT OBLIGATIONS. 8 (iii) TO DISBURSE SUPPORT RECEIPTS. 9 (iv) TO MAKE OR ENFORCE CHILD CUSTODY OR PARENTING TIME 10 ORDERS. 11 (c) Coordinate any activity on a state level in a search for 12 an absent A parent. 13 (d) Obtain information which THAT directly relates to the 14 identity or location of an absent A parent. 15 (e) Serve as the information agency as provided in the 16 REVISED uniform reciprocal enforcement of support act, Act No. 8 17 of the Public Acts of 1952, as amended, being sections 780.151 to 18 780.183 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1952 PA 8, MCL 780.151 TO 19 780.183, AND UNIFORM INTERSTATE FAMILY SUPPORT ACT, 1996 PA 310, 20 MCL 552.1101 TO 552.1901. 21 (f) Develop guidelines for coordinating activities of any 22 governmental department, board, commission, bureau, or agency, 23 OR COUNCIL, OR ANY PUBLIC OR PRIVATE AGENCY in providing informa- 24 tion necessary for the location of absent parents. 25 (g) Develop, administer, and coordinate with the state and 26 federal departments of treasury a procedure for offsetting the 27 state tax refunds and federal income tax refunds of absent 04911'97 4 1 parents who owe arrearages under child support orders. The 2 procedure shall include a guideline that the office submit to the 3 state department of treasury, not later than November 15 of each 4 year, all requests for the offset of state tax refunds claimed on 5 returns filed or to be filed for that tax year. 6 (h) Develop and implement a statewide information system to 7 facilitate the establishment and enforcement of child support 8 obligations. 9 (i) Publicize through regular and frequent, nonsexist public 10 service announcements the availability of support establishment 11 and enforcement services. 12 (2) Subdivisions (a), (h), and (i) shall not apply until 13 March 1, 1986. 14 (J) DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT IN COOPERATION WITH FINANCIAL 15 INSTITUTIONS AND PURSUANT TO LAW A DATA MATCHING AND LIEN AND 16 LEVY SYSTEM TO IDENTIFY ASSETS OF AND TO FACILITATE THE COLLEC- 17 TION OF SUPPORT FROM THE ASSETS OF INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE AN 18 ACCOUNT AT A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION AND WHO ARE OBLIGATED TO PAY 19 SUPPORT. 20 Sec. 4. (1) Upon request of the office OR THE STATE AGENCY 21 OF ANY OTHER STATE THAT ADMINISTERS A PROGRAM UNDER PART D OF 22 TITLE IV OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT, CHAPTER 531, 49 STAT. 620, 23 42 U.S.C. 651 TO 660 AND 663 TO 669b, any governmental depart- 24 ment, board, commission, bureau, or agency, OR COUNCIL, OR ANY 25 PUBLIC OR PRIVATE ENTITY OR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION shall provide 26 any information which shall assist OR RECORD THAT ASSISTS in 27 implementing the provisions of this act. A FINANCIAL 04911'97 5 1 INSTITUTION SHALL PROVIDE INFORMATION PURSUANT TO THE DATA 2 MATCHING SYSTEM DEVELOPED UNDER SECTION 3(J). INFORMATION AND 3 RECORDS INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING: 4 (A) INFORMATION ON THE EMPLOYMENT, COMPENSATION, AND BENE- 5 FITS OF ANY INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYED AS A CURRENT OR FORMER EMPLOYEE 6 OR A CONTRACTOR OF ANY ENTITY INCLUDING FOR-PROFIT, NONPROFIT, 7 AND GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS. 8 (B) RECORDS OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES INCLUD- 9 ING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ALL OF THE FOLLOWING: 10 (i) VITAL STATISTICS. 11 (ii) STATE AND LOCAL TAX AND REVENUE RECORDS INCLUDING 12 INFORMATION ON RESIDENCE ADDRESS, EMPLOYER, INCOME, AND ASSETS. 13 (iii) RECORDS ON REAL AND TITLED PERSONAL PROPERTY. 14 (iv) RECORDS OF OCCUPATIONAL, PROFESSIONAL, RECREATIONAL, 15 AND SPORTING LICENSES. 16 (v) RECORDS ON THE OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL OF CORPORATIONS, 17 PARTNERSHIPS, AND OTHER BUSINESS ENTITIES. 18 (vi) EMPLOYMENT SECURITY AGENCY RECORDS. 19 (vii) RECORDS OF AGENCIES ADMINISTERING PUBLIC ASSISTANCE 20 PROGRAMS. 21 (viii) RECORDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES. 22 (ix) CORRECTIONS RECORDS. 23 (x) RECORDS OF WORKER'S COMPENSATION. 24 (C) RECORDS CONTAINED IN THE LAW ENFORCEMENT INFORMATION 25 NETWORK. 26 (D) RECORDS OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AS IDENTIFIED IN 27 SECTION 3. 04911'97 6 1 (E) RECORDS OF PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CABLE TELEVISION 2 COMPANIES. 3 (2) THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE MAY 4 ISSUE AN ADMINISTRATIVE SUBPOENA TO REQUIRE AN ENTITY TO FURNISH 5 ANY INFORMATION OR RECORD IN THE POSSESSION OF THE ENTITY THAT 6 PERTAINS TO A PARENT AND IS DEMANDED BY THE OFFICE FOR THE PUR- 7 POSE OF ADMINISTERING OR PROVIDING SERVICES PURSUANT TO PART D OF 8 TITLE IV OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT, CHAPTER 531, 49 STAT. 620, 9 42 U.S.C. 651 TO 660 AND 663 TO 669b. THE OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES 10 OF THE ENTITY SHALL FURNISH THE INFORMATION OR RECORD WITHIN 15 11 DAYS AFTER THE SUBPOENA IS RECEIVED BY THE ENTITY. 12 (3) AN ENTITY SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER ANY FEDERAL OR STATE 13 LAW TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE OFFICE 14 OR THE DESIGNEE OF THE OFFICE UNDER THIS SECTION OR FOR ANY OTHER 15 ACTION TAKEN IN GOOD FAITH TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF 16 THIS SECTION. 17 (4) IF AN ENTITY DOES NOT COMPLY WITH A SUBPOENA OR REQUEST 18 FOR INFORMATION OR RECORDS, THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OR HIS OR 19 HER DESIGNEE MAY PETITION THE CIRCUIT COURT IN THE COUNTY IN 20 WHICH THE INQUIRY IS BEING MADE TO REQUIRE THE PRODUCTION OF 21 BOOKS, PAPERS, AND DOCUMENTS. ANY CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATE 22 MAY, IN THE CASE OF REFUSAL TO COMPLY WITH A SUBPOENA OR REQUEST 23 FOR INFORMATION, ISSUE AN ORDER REQUIRING THE PERSON TO APPEAR 24 AND TO PRODUCE BOOKS, RECORDS, AND PAPERS. ANY FAILURE TO COMPLY 25 WITH THE ORDER OF THE COURT MAY BE PUNISHED BY THE COURT AS A 26 CONTEMPT. 04911'97 7 1 Sec. 5. (1) The information which is obtained by the 2 office shall only be available to a governmental department, 3 board, commission, bureau, agency, or political subdivision of 4 any state COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION, OR THE FEDERAL 5 GOVERNMENT for purposes of administering, enforcing, and comply- 6 ing with state and federal laws governing child support AND 7 DOMESTIC RELATIONS MATTERS. UNLESS OTHERWISE PRECLUDED BY STATE 8 OR FEDERAL LAW, THE INFORMATION OBTAINED BY THE OFFICE IS ALSO 9 AVAILABLE FOR PURPOSES SPECIFIED IN 45 C.F.R. 303.21. 10 (2) THE OFFICE SHALL NOT RELEASE INFORMATION ON A PARENT'S 11 ADDRESS OR OTHER INFORMATION TO THE OTHER PARENT IF RELEASE IS 12 PROHIBITED BY A COURT ORDER OR IF THE OFFICE HAS REASON TO 13 BELIEVE THAT RELEASE OF INFORMATION MAY RESULT IN PHYSICAL OR 14 EMOTIONAL HARM TO THE PARENT OR TO THE CHILD. THE OFFICE SHALL 15 NOTIFY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND COURTS AND AGENTS OF COURTS OF 16 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE OR CHILD ABUSE PURSUANT TO PART D OF TITLE IV 17 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT, CHAPTER 531, 49 STAT. 620, 42 18 U.S.C. 651 TO 660 AND 663 TO 669b. 04911'97 Final page. RJA